Science And Geopolitics Of The White World

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Science and Geopolitics of The White World

Prem Shankar Goel,Rasik Ravindra,Sulagna Chattopadhyay
Science and Geopolitics of The White World Book PDF

Author : Prem Shankar Goel,Rasik Ravindra,Sulagna Chattopadhyay
Publisher : Springer
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319577654

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Science and Geopolitics of The White World by Prem Shankar Goel,Rasik Ravindra,Sulagna Chattopadhyay Pdf

This book brings together thirteen selected papers presented in the Third International Seminar on Science and Geopolitics of Arctic-Antarctic-Himalaya, held in India in September 2015. The papers and have been grouped according to the Seminar’s three main themes: a) Geopolitics of the Polar Regions, b) Global Climate Change and Polar Regions, and c) Climate Change and Himalayan Region.

Climate Change and the White World

Prem Shankar Goel,Rasik Ravindra,Sulagna Chattopadhyay
Climate Change and the White World Book PDF

Author : Prem Shankar Goel,Rasik Ravindra,Sulagna Chattopadhyay
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030216795

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Climate Change and the White World by Prem Shankar Goel,Rasik Ravindra,Sulagna Chattopadhyay Pdf

This book showcases the results of studies pertaining to climate changes in the Polar Regions - Arctic-Antarctic-Himalaya. It discusses the significant variations due to thinning of sea ice in the Arctic, insights on the first Indian Arctic multi-sensor mooring (IndARC), political context of major geological and tectonic features of Arctic Ocean, climate change and its predicted impacts on fisheries and coastal communities. The book also contains the work pursued under the National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystems, aiming towards strengthening the capacities of farmers through appropriate Lab-to-Land intervention to combat climate change issues. Discussions on various models like WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting), Regional Climate Model (RegCM4) pertaining to Himalaya have been highlighted to gain more insights on climate change.

New Geopolitics

Michael Don Ward
New Geopolitics Book PDF

Author : Michael Don Ward
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134299133

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New Geopolitics by Michael Don Ward Pdf

First Published in 1992. This volume focuses upon the synergy between geography and international politics. A new geopolitics is developed bringing together the insights of political geography and international relations. In each chapter, leading scholars focus on the spatial context through which contemporary world politics are conducted. War, conflict, cooperation, state building and power are examined in a geopolitical context.

The Cambridge History of the Polar Regions

Adrian Howkins,Peder Roberts
The Cambridge History of the Polar Regions Book PDF

Author : Adrian Howkins,Peder Roberts
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 976 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108627955

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The Cambridge History of the Polar Regions by Adrian Howkins,Peder Roberts Pdf

The Cambridge History of the Polar Regions is a landmark collection drawing together the history of the Arctic and Antarctica from the earliest times to the present. Structured as a series of thematic chapters, an international team of scholars offer a range of perspectives from environmental history, the history of science and exploration, cultural history, and the more traditional approaches of political, social, economic, and imperial history. The volume considers the centrality of Indigenous experience and the urgent need to build action in the present on a thorough understanding of the past. Using historical research based on methods ranging from archives and print culture to archaeology and oral histories, these essays provide fresh analyses of the discovery of Antarctica, the disappearance of Sir John Franklin, the fate of the Norse colony in Greenland, the origins of the Antarctic Treaty, and much more. This is an invaluable resource for anyone interested in the history of our planet.

White World Order, Black Power Politics

Robert Vitalis
White World Order Black Power Politics Book PDF

Author : Robert Vitalis
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501701870

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White World Order, Black Power Politics by Robert Vitalis Pdf

Racism and imperialism are the twin forces that propelled the course of the United States in the world in the early twentieth century and in turn affected the way that diplomatic history and international relations were taught and understood in the American academy. Evolutionary theory, social Darwinism, and racial anthropology had been dominant doctrines in international relations from its beginnings; racist attitudes informed research priorities and were embedded in newly formed professional organizations. In White World Order, Black Power Politics, Robert Vitalis recovers the arguments, texts, and institution building of an extraordinary group of professors at Howard University, including Alain Locke, Ralph Bunche, Rayford Logan, Eric Williams, and Merze Tate, who was the first black female professor of political science in the country.Within the rigidly segregated profession, the "Howard School of International Relations" represented the most important center of opposition to racism and the focal point for theorizing feasible alternatives to dependency and domination for Africans and African Americans through the early 1960s. Vitalis pairs the contributions of white and black scholars to reconstitute forgotten historical dialogues and show the critical role played by race in the formation of international relations.

Science, Geopolitics and Culture in the Polar Region

Sverker Sörlin
Science Geopolitics and Culture in the Polar Region Book PDF

Author : Sverker Sörlin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317058939

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Science, Geopolitics and Culture in the Polar Region by Sverker Sörlin Pdf

Throughout the twentieth century, glaciologists and geophysicists from Denmark, Norway and Sweden made important scientific contributions across the Arctic and Antarctic. This research was of acute security and policy interest during the Cold War, as knowledge of the polar regions assumed military importance. But scientists also helped make the polar regions Nordic spaces in a cultural and political sense, with scientists from Norden punching far above their weight in terms of population, geographical size or economic activity. This volume presents an image of Norden that stretches far beyond its conventional limits, covering a vast area in the North Atlantic and the Arctic Sea, as well as parts of Antarctica. Rich in resources, scarce in population, but critically important in global and regional geopolitics, these spaces were contested by major powers such as Russia, the United States, Canada and, in the Antarctic, Argentina, Australia, South Africa and others. The empirical focus on Danish, Norwegian and Swedish influence in the polar regions during the twentieth century embraces a diverse array of themes, from the role of science in policy and diplomacy to the tensions between nationalism and internationalism, with clear relevance to the important role science plays in contemporary discussions about Nordic engagement with the polar regions.

Handbook on the Politics of Antarctica

Klaus Dodds,Alan D. Hemmings,Peder Roberts
Handbook on the Politics of Antarctica Book PDF

Author : Klaus Dodds,Alan D. Hemmings,Peder Roberts
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781784717681

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Handbook on the Politics of Antarctica by Klaus Dodds,Alan D. Hemmings,Peder Roberts Pdf

The Antarctic and Southern Ocean are hotspots for contemporary endeavours to oversee 'the last frontier' of the Earth. The Handbook on the Politics of Antarctica offers a wide-ranging and comprehensive overview of the governance, geopolitics, international law, cultural studies and history of the region. Four thematic sections take readers from the earliest human encounters to contemporary resource exploitation and climate change. Written by leading experts, the Handbook brings together the very best interdisciplinary social science and humanities scholarship on the Antarctic and Southern Ocean.

Geopolitical Constructs

Colin Flint
Geopolitical Constructs Book PDF

Author : Colin Flint
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442266681

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Geopolitical Constructs by Colin Flint Pdf

This innovative book tells a unique story about D-Day, one that does not concentrate on the soldiers who hit the beaches or the admirals and generals who commanded them. Instead, Colin Flint brings engineers, businessmen, and bureaucrats to center stage. Through them, he offers a different way of thinking about war, one that sees war as an ongoing set of processes in which seemingly isolated acts are part of broader historical developments. Developing the concept ofgeopolitical constructs to understand wars, the author connects specific events to long-term and global geopolitical arrangements. Focusing on the construction of the Mulberry Harbours—massive artificial structures dragged across the English Channel in the immediate wake of the invading force—Flint illustrates how the process of making war links a vast array of people, institutions, and places, as well as past events and future outcomes. He argues that the people who designed and built the Harbours became geopolitical subjects by producing pieces of engineering that helped shape the course of World War Two and the Cold War that followed, which created a militarized trans-Atlantic that remains today. Using previously unpublished archival material to give voice to those who made the Mulberry Harbours and wartime strategy, this original study broadens the historical and geographical scope of how we understand war, showing how the everyday actions of individuals made, and were made by, geopolitical settings.

Undersea Geopolitics

Rachael Squire
Undersea Geopolitics Book PDF

Author : Rachael Squire
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781786607317

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Undersea Geopolitics by Rachael Squire Pdf

This book furthers academic scholarship in cutting-edge areas of geographical and geopolitical writing by drawing on a series of little-studied undersea living projects conducted by the US Navy during the Cold War (Project Genesis, Sealab I, II and III). Supported by an engaging and novel empirical setting, the central themes of the book revolve around the practice and construct of ‘territory’, ‘terrain’, the ‘elemental’ and the interrelationships between these material phenomenon and both human and non-human bodies. Furthermore, the book will point to future research trajectories in the form of ‘extreme geographies’ to better understand living practices in a world that is increasingly submerged and extreme.

Four Internets

Kieron O'Hara,Wendy Hall
Four Internets Book PDF

Author : Kieron O'Hara,Wendy Hall
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780197523681

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Four Internets by Kieron O'Hara,Wendy Hall Pdf

"The book describes the Internet, and how Internet governance prevents it fragmenting into a 'Splinternet'. Four opposing ideologies about how data flows around the network have become prominent because they are (a) implemented by technical standards, and (b) backed by influential geopolitical entities. Each of these specifies an 'Internet', described in relation to its implementation by a specific geopolitical entity. The Four Internets of the title are the Silicon Valley Open Internet, developed by pioneers of the Internet in the 1960s, based on principles of openness and efficient dataflow; the Brussels Bourgeois Internet, exemplified by the European Union with a focus on human rights and legal administration; the DC Commercial Internet, exemplified by the Washington establishment and its focus on property rights and market solutions; and the Beijing Paternal Internet, exemplified by the Chinese government's control of Internet content. These Internets have to coexist if the Internet as a whole is to remain connected. The book also considers the weaponization of the hacking ethic as the Moscow Spoiler model, exemplified by Russia's campaigns of misinformation at scale; this is not a vision of the Internet, but is parasitic on the others. Each of these ideologies is illustrated by a specific policy question. Potential future directions of Internet development are considered, including the policy directions that India might take, and the development of technologies such as artificial intelligence, smart cities, the Internet of Things, and social machines. A conclusion speculates on potential future Internets that may emerge alongside those described"--

Geopolitics for the End Time

Bruno Macaes
Geopolitics for the End Time Book PDF

Author : Bruno Macaes
Publisher : Hurst Publishers
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781787385832

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Geopolitics for the End Time by Bruno Macaes Pdf

As we approach catastrophe, everything changes. What are the lessons from the pandemic? How well have different cultures and societies responded, and could this become a turning point in the flow of history? Before Covid, a new competition was already arising between alternative geopolitical models–but the context of this clash wasn’t yet clear. What if it takes place on neutral ground? In a state of nature, with few or no political rules, amid quickly evolving chaos? When the greatest threat to national security is no longer other states, but the environment itself, which countries might rise to the top? This book explores how Covid-19 has already transformed the global system, and how it serves as a prelude to a planet afflicted by climate change. Bruno Maçães is one of the first to see the pandemic as the dawn of a new strategic era, heralding a profoundly changed world-political landscape. Cover image: Ludwig Meidner, ‘Apocalyptic City’, 1913. © Ludwig Meidner-Archiv, Jüdisches Museum der Stadt Frankfurt am Main

Reclaiming Human Rights in a Changing World Order

Christopher Sabatini
Reclaiming Human Rights in a Changing World Order Book PDF

Author : Christopher Sabatini
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815739760

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Reclaiming Human Rights in a Changing World Order by Christopher Sabatini Pdf

Human rights — and the international institutions that strive to protect them — are under increasing attack from powerful actors on the global stage, from recent political trends even within established democracies and from new technologies. Together, these threats have undermined what had been a fragile international consensus as recently as two decades ago about the importance of concerted international action to protect human rights and punish those who abuse them. China, Russia, and other nondemocratic regimes have become increasingly bold in acting as if agreed-upon international human rights standards no longer exist, or at least do not apply to them. More broadly, domestic political movements based on nationalism, religion, and populism are challenging human rights norms on nearly every continent. And new technologies — including autonomous weapons systems and relentless digital surveillance — have given national leaders new ways to control or even abuse their citizens with impunity. This book examines these new challenges to international and regional human rights in Africa, Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East. It is the result of a year of workshops with human rights activists and young leaders from around the world, with chapters written by a diverse group of leading scholars. Beyond describing the challenges to human rights, the book offers targeted, practical recommendations for national and multilateral policymakers, activists, and scholars for concrete actions to protect human rights as well as improve public understanding of why doing so is essential. Reclaiming Human Rights in a Changing World Order will interest scholars of international relations and human rights law, domestic and international activists involved in human rights — indeed, anyone wanting to understand the implications for the liberal international order of the new geopolitical competition, modern technology, and political and social movements.

Geopolitics and International Relations

Anonim
Geopolitics and International Relations Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004432086

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Geopolitics and International Relations by Anonim Pdf

Although we live in a globalised world, territorially embedded factors are highly relevant in such domains as security, economy, energy, environment, politics & diplomacy. Today’s analysts of world affairs are often loosely referring to ‘geopolitics’, but do not always clearly define it. This book therefore offers a necessary framework: an introduction into the main components of geopolitical analysis, an overview of the main geopolitical schools of thought, as well as reflections on how technology and geopolitics affect each other in economy, energy and security. In addition, several empirical studies are showcased, each developing innovative approaches. Leading authors reflect upon containment, analyse geopolitical myths, research geoeconomic rivalries, study mental maps, analyse conflict through territorially embedded variables & greed motivations and apply ‘neo-medievalism’ to study sub-state diplomacy. Contributors include: David Criekemans, Gyula Csurgai, Luis da Vinha, Manuel Duran, Alexandre Lambert, Antonios Nestoras, and Steven Spittaels.

The Scramble for the Poles

Klaus Dodds,Mark Nuttall
The Scramble for the Poles Book PDF

Author : Klaus Dodds,Mark Nuttall
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781509504022

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The Scramble for the Poles by Klaus Dodds,Mark Nuttall Pdf

In August 2007 a Russian flag was planted under the North Pole during a scientific expedition triggering speculation about a new scramble for resources beneath the thawing ice. But is there really a global grab for Polar territory and resources? Or are these activities vastly exaggerated? In this rich and wide-ranging book, Klaus Dodds and Mark Nuttall look behind the headlines and hyperbole to reveal a complex picture of the so-called scramble for the poles. Whilst anxieties over the potential for conflict and the destruction of what is often perceived as the world's last wildernesses have come to dominate Polar debates and are, to some extent, justified, their study also highlights longer historical and geographical patterns and processes of human activity in these remote territories. Over the past century, Polar landscapes have been probed, drilled, fished, tested on and dug up, as their indigenous populations have struggled to protect their rights and interests. No longer remote places, or themselves 'poles apart' from one another, the contemporary geopolitics of the Polar regions has lessons for us all as we confront a warming world where access to resources is a concern for states, big and small.

Science and American Foreign Relations since World War II

Greg Whitesides
Science and American Foreign Relations since World War II Book PDF

Author : Greg Whitesides
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108420440

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Science and American Foreign Relations since World War II by Greg Whitesides Pdf

Chronicles the critical role the sciences have played in American foreign relations since World War II.