Science Of The Soul In Ibn Sīnā S Pointers And Reminders

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Science of the Soul in Ibn Sīnā’s Pointers and Reminders

Author : Michael A. Rapoport
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-02-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004540620

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Science of the Soul in Ibn Sīnā’s Pointers and Reminders by Michael A. Rapoport Pdf

In Science of the Soul in Ibn Sīnā’s Pointers and Reminders, Michael A. Rapoport provides a philological study of Ibn Sīnā’s (d. 1037) scientific explanations for phenomena related to the human soul in his most challenging and influential philosophical summa.

The Unity of Science in the Arabic Tradition

Author : Shahid Rahman,Tony Street,Hassan Tahiri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2008-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402084058

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The Unity of Science in the Arabic Tradition by Shahid Rahman,Tony Street,Hassan Tahiri Pdf

the demise of the logical positivism programme. The answers given to these qu- tions have deepened the already existing gap between philosophy and the history and practice of science. While the positivists argued for a spontaneous, steady and continuous growth of scientific knowledge the post-positivists make a strong case for a fundamental discontinuity in the development of science which can only be explained by extrascientific factors. The political, social and cultural environment, the argument goes on, determine both the questions and the terms in which they should be answered. Accordingly, the sociological and historical interpretation - volves in fact two kinds of discontinuity which are closely related: the discontinuity of science as such and the discontinuity of the more inclusive political and social context of its development. More precisely it explains the discontinuity of the former by the discontinuity of the latter subordinating in effect the history of science to the wider political and social history. The underlying idea is that each historical and - cial context generates scientific and philosophical questions of its own. From this point of view the question surrounding the nature of knowledge and its development are entirely new topics typical of the twentieth-century social context reflecting both the level and the scale of the development of science.

Avicenna on the Science of the Soul

Author : Avicenna
Publisher : Kazi Publications
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10
Category : Islamic philosophy
ISBN : 1567441998

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Avicenna on the Science of the Soul by Avicenna Pdf

Avicenna writes this short synopsis on the soul as a gift for a Prince. Written around the year 1000 C.E., Avicenna Describes the soul as an immaterial substance that is known through its powers. According to him, it is the human rational soul that survives the body after death and is eternal.

The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam

Author : Salim Ayduz,Caner Dagli
Publisher : Oxford Encyclopedias of Islami
Page : 1149 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199812578

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The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam by Salim Ayduz,Caner Dagli Pdf

"The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science and Technology in Islam (OEPSTI) builds upon the celebrated Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World and brings together the rich history of philosophical and scientific disciplines in Islam over the last fourteen centuries."--Preface, v. 1, p. xvii.

Subject, Definition, Activity

Author : Tommaso Alpina
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110706840

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Subject, Definition, Activity by Tommaso Alpina Pdf

This book offers for the first time a comprehensive study of the reception and reworking of the Peripatetic theory of the soul in the Kitāb al-Nafs (Book of the Soul) by Avicenna (d. 1037). This study seeks to frame Avicenna’s science of the soul (or psychology) by focusing on three key concepts: subject, definition, and activity. The examination of these concepts will disclose the twofold consideration of the soul in Avicenna’s psychology. Besides the ‘general approach’ to the soul of sublunary living beings, which is the formal principle of the body, Avicenna’s psychology also exhibits a ‘specific orientation’ towards the soul in itself, i.e. the human rational soul that, considered in isolation from the body, is a self-subsistent substance, identical with the theoretical intellect and capable of surviving severance from the body. These two investigations demonstrate the coexistence in Avicenna’s psychology of a more specific and less physical science (psychologia specialis) within a more general and overall physical one (psychologia generalis).

A Compendium on the Soul

Author : Avicenna
Publisher : DigiCat
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-15
Category : Fiction
ISBN : EAN:8596547170334

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A Compendium on the Soul by Avicenna Pdf

DigiCat Publishing presents to you this special edition of "A Compendium on the Soul" by Avicenna. DigiCat Publishing considers every written word to be a legacy of humankind. Every DigiCat book has been carefully reproduced for republishing in a new modern format. The books are available in print, as well as ebooks. DigiCat hopes you will treat this work with the acknowledgment and passion it deserves as a classic of world literature.

Wonders and Rarities

Author : Travis Zadeh
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674287648

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Wonders and Rarities by Travis Zadeh Pdf

“As Zadeh concludes, reformers and modernists have closed the rich and varied archive revealed in Wonders and Rarities...In this beautifully written and engaging text, Zadeh takes his readers back to the world of surprise and enchantment that preceded this closure.”—Malise Ruthven, Financial Times “The wonders and curiosities of the Islamic imagination await discovery by a new generation of readers in this superb and very enjoyable book by Travis Zadeh.”—Orhan Pamuk, winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature The astonishing biography of one of the world’s most influential books. During the thirteenth century, the Persian naturalist and judge Zakariyyāʾ Qazwīnī authored what became one of the most influential works of natural history in the world: Wonders and Rarities. Exploring the dazzling movements of the stars above, the strange minutiae of the minerals beneath the earth, and everything in between, Qazwīnī offered a captivating account of the cosmos. With fine paintings and leading science, Wonders and Rarities inspired generations as it traveled through madrasas and courts, unveiling the magical powers of nature. Yet after circulating for centuries, first in Arabic and Persian, then in Turkish and Urdu, Qazwīnī’s compendium eventually came to stand as a strange, if beautiful, emblem of medieval ignorance. Restoring Qazwīnī to his place as a herald of the rare and astonishing, Travis Zadeh dramatically revises the place of wonder in the history of Islamic philosophy, science, and literature. From the Mongol conquests to the rise of European imperialism and Islamic reform, Zadeh shows, wonder provided an enduring way to conceive of the world—at once constituting an affective reaction, an aesthetic stance, a performance of piety, and a cognitive state. Yet through the course of colonial modernity, Qazwīnī’s universe of marvels helped advance the notion that Muslims lived in a timeless world of superstition and enchantment, unaware of the western hemisphere or the earth’s rotation around the sun. Recovering Qazwīnī’s ideas and his reception, Zadeh invites us into a forgotten world of thought, where wonder mastered the senses through the power of reason and the pleasure of contemplation.

Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy

Author : Henrik Lagerlund
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1448 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402097287

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Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy by Henrik Lagerlund Pdf

This is the first reference ever devoted to medieval philosophy. It covers all areas of the field from 500-1500 including philosophers, philosophies, key terms and concepts. It also provides analyses of particular theories plus cultural and social contexts.

A Literary History of Medicine

Author : Emilie Savage-Smith,Simon Swain,Geert Jan van Gelder
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2024-03-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004545601

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A Literary History of Medicine by Emilie Savage-Smith,Simon Swain,Geert Jan van Gelder Pdf

An online, Open Access version of this work is also available from Brill. A Literary History of Medicine by the Syrian physician Ibn Abī Uṣaybiʿah (d. 1270) is the earliest comprehensive history of medicine. It contains biographies of over 432 physicians, ranging from the ancient Greeks to the author’s contemporaries, describing their training and practice, often as court physicians, and listing their medical works; all this interlaced with poems and anecdotes. These volumes present the first complete and annotated translation along with a new edition of the Arabic text showing the stages in which the author composed the work. Introductory essays provide important background. The reader will find on these pages an Islamic society that worked closely with Christians and Jews, deeply committed to advancing knowledge and applying it to health and wellbeing.

The Genius of Their Age

Author : S. Frederick Starr
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780197675557

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The Genius of Their Age by S. Frederick Starr Pdf

A portrait of the Arab enlightenment and its key figures, Ibn Sina and Biruni. In The Genius of Their Age, S. Frederick Starr brings to vibrant life an age when Muslim scientists and philosophers from Central Asia anticipated the Western renaissance of science by half a millennium.

Philosophy in the Islamic World

Author : Ulrich Rudolph,Peter Adamson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 708 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004685741

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Philosophy in the Islamic World by Ulrich Rudolph,Peter Adamson Pdf

Philosophy in the Islamic World is a comprehensive and unprecedented four-volume reference work devoted to the history of philosophy in the realms of Islam, from its beginnings in the eighth century AD down to modern times. In the period covered by this second volume (eleventh and twelfth centuries). Both major and minor figures of the period are covered, giving details of biography and doctrine, as well as detailed lists and summaries of each author’s works. This is the English version of the relevant volume of the Ueberweg, the most authoritative German reference work on the history of philosophy ( Philosophie in der Islamischen Welt Band II: 11.–12. Jahrhundert. Zentrale und östliche Gebiete , Basel: Schwabe, 2021). Contributors Peter Adamson, Amos Bertolacci, Hans Daiber, Frank Griffel, Dimitri Gutas, Hermann Landolt, Wilferd Madelung, Jon McGinnis, Ahmed H. al-Rahim, David C. Reisman, Ulrich Rudolph, Tony Street, Johannes Thomann, and Renate Würsch.

Subject, Definition, Activity

Author : Tommaso Alpina
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110706956

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Subject, Definition, Activity by Tommaso Alpina Pdf

This book offers for the first time a comprehensive study of the reception and reworking of the Peripatetic theory of the soul in the Kitāb al-Nafs (Book of the Soul) by Avicenna (d. 1037). This study seeks to frame Avicenna’s science of the soul (or psychology) by focusing on three key concepts: subject, definition, and activity. The examination of these concepts will disclose the twofold consideration of the soul in Avicenna’s psychology. Besides the ‘general approach’ to the soul of sublunary living beings, which is the formal principle of the body, Avicenna’s psychology also exhibits a ‘specific orientation’ towards the soul in itself, i.e. the human rational soul that, considered in isolation from the body, is a self-subsistent substance, identical with the theoretical intellect and capable of surviving severance from the body. These two investigations demonstrate the coexistence in Avicenna’s psychology of a more specific and less physical science (psychologia specialis) within a more general and overall physical one (psychologia generalis).

The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy

Author : Khaled El-Rouayheb,Sabine Schmidtke
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 721 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199917389

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The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy by Khaled El-Rouayheb,Sabine Schmidtke Pdf

The study of Islamic philosophy has entered a new and exciting phase in the last few years. Both the received canon of Islamic philosophers and the narrative of the course of Islamic philosophy are in the process of being radically questioned and revised. Most twentieth-century Western scholarship on Arabic or Islamic philosophy has focused on the period from the ninth century to the twelfth. It is a measure of the transformation that is currently underway in the field that, unlike other reference works, the Oxford Handbook has striven to give roughly equal weight to every century, from the ninth to the twentieth. The Handbook is also unique in that its 30 chapters are work-centered rather than person- or theme-centered, in particular taking advantage of recent new editions and translations that have renewed interest and debate around the Islamic philosophical canon. The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy gives both the advanced student and active scholar in Islamic philosophy, theology, and intellectual history, a strong sense of what a work in Islamic philosophy looks like and a deep view of the issues, concepts, and arguments that are at stake. Most importantly, it provides an up-to-date portrait of contemporary scholarship on Islamic philosophy.

Ibn Tufayl's Hayy Ibn Yaqzān

Author : Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd al-Malik Ibn Ṭufayl
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Islam
ISBN : NWU:35556020415220

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Ibn Tufayl's Hayy Ibn Yaqzān by Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd al-Malik Ibn Ṭufayl Pdf

The Topkapi Scroll

Author : Gülru Necipoğlu
Publisher : Getty Publications
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1996-03-01
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780892363353

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The Topkapi Scroll by Gülru Necipoğlu Pdf

Since precious few architectural drawings and no theoretical treatises on architecture remain from the premodern Islamic world, the Timurid pattern scroll in the collection of the Topkapi Palace Museum Library is an exceedingly rich and valuable source of information. In the course of her in-depth analysis of this scroll dating from the late fifteenth or early sixteenth century, Gülru Necipoğlu throws new light on the conceptualization, recording, and transmission of architectural design in the Islamic world between the tenth and sixteenth centuries. Her text has particularly far-reaching implications for recent discussions on vision, subjectivity, and the semiotics of abstract representation. She also compares the Islamic understanding of geometry with that found in medieval Western art, making this book particularly valuable for all historians and critics of architecture. The scroll, with its 114 individual geometric patterns for wall surfaces and vaulting, is reproduced entirely in color in this elegant, large-format volume. An extensive catalogue includes illustrations showing the underlying geometries (in the form of incised “dead” drawings) from which the individual patterns are generated. An essay by Mohammad al-Asad discusses the geometry of the muqarnas and demonstrates by means of CAD drawings how one of the scroll’s patterns could be used co design a three-dimensional vault.