Scientific And Medical Knowledge Production 1796 1918

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Scientific and Medical Knowledge Production, 1796-1918

Author : Rob Boddice
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000860085

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Scientific and Medical Knowledge Production, 1796-1918 by Rob Boddice Pdf

This volume is divided according to moral themes within medicine and science. The sources represent dominant notes within the culture of knowledge production that capture the moral/emotional/social justification for the making of expertise through experiment. This volume focuses on curiosity, given as the scientist’s chief motivating factor for the finding of new facts, and as an essential character trait for anyone entering the scientific life. It is also the source of controversy and criticism, since curiosity alone increasingly looked amoral at best and immoral at worst, as the nineteenth century wore on.

Scientific and Medical Knowledge Production, 1796-1918

Author : Rob Boddice
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000860092

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Scientific and Medical Knowledge Production, 1796-1918 by Rob Boddice Pdf

This volume foregrounds humanity (in the sense of compassion or sympathy), which often supplied the motivation for medical experiment and scientific innovation. Though the results of experiments could not be known in advance, often the stated goal was the reduction of suffering, the cure of disease, or the easement of life. Increasingly, critics accused practitioners of hiding hubris behind their purported humanity and questioned whether an increasingly professional scientific community could retain its grip on the meaning of compassion.

Scientific and Medical Knowledge Production, 1796-1918

Author : Rob Boddice
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000860115

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Scientific and Medical Knowledge Production, 1796-1918 by Rob Boddice Pdf

This volume showcases doubt from within the scientific community itself. These sources dwell upon the moments at which ideas became challenged, when facts were revealed to be fiction, and when knowns reverted to unknowns. But the focus is not the ideas and facts themselves, but on the ways in which scientists adjusted themselves to new landscapes of uncertainty in their particular cultural and professional practices.

Scientific and Medical Knowledge Production, 1796-1918

Author : Rob Boddice
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000860108

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Scientific and Medical Knowledge Production, 1796-1918 by Rob Boddice Pdf

Increasingly, critics accused practitioners of hiding hubris behind their purported humanity and questioned whether an increasingly professional scientific community could retain its grip on the meaning of compassion. This volume presents a set of responses to this criticism and others, showing the extent to which the lived-experience of scientific practice became a justification in and of itself for the expression of social, political and cultural authority. Bare knowledge, as it was presented, came with an enormous social valuation. These sources show how that authority changed and grew over time.

Scientific and Medical Knowledge Production, 1796-1918

Author : Rob Boddice
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0367443732

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Scientific and Medical Knowledge Production, 1796-1918 by Rob Boddice Pdf

This collection pieces together a wealth of material in order to get inside the experience of scientific practice in the long nineteenth century. It aims to reach, or perhaps to facilitate, an understanding of the ways in which the value of scientific knowledge was produced, lived and challenged. The new turn to the history of experience suggests a logic to the compilation of material that is completely original: the sources are not selected according to the historical success of an idea or experiment, but for the ways in which scientific endeavour loaded knowledge claims with political or moral value, coupled with attendant practical justifications. Thus, 'bad ideas' sit alongside 'good'; now discountenanced practices take their place among the revered. In sum, they reveal an experimental culture that was not merely orientated toward cold knowledge or intellectual output, but defined by shifting sets of affective practices and procedures and the making of expertise out of the lived experience of doing science.

Humane Professions

Author : Rob Boddice
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108490092

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Humane Professions by Rob Boddice Pdf

Rob Boddice explores the transnational defence of medical experimentation in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

Correlation in Engineering and the Applied Sciences

Author : Rajan Chattamvelli
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2024-07-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783031510151

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Correlation in Engineering and the Applied Sciences by Rajan Chattamvelli Pdf

José Ingenieros

Author : Maximiliano E. Korstanje
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2024-03-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781040001790

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José Ingenieros by Maximiliano E. Korstanje Pdf

Maximiliano Korstanje presents an overview and analysis of the work of the Argentinian sociologist and physician, José Ingenieros (1877–1925). In fact, José Ingenieros was a seminal scholar who contributed directly to the formation of sociology in Latin America. Born in Palermo, Italy Ingenieros grew up in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He trained in medicine, psychiatry, sociology and philosophy; he devoted much of his life to addressing societal challenges such as mass migration, imperialism, marginality, criminality and social identity. Korstanje takes in turn the key areas of Ingenieros’s work and examines how his thinking can be brought to bear on the social challenges of today. In particular his work on mass migration and the “Other” have echoes in the problems facing many countries in the early twenty-first century. It is a valuable resource for scholars and students looking to better understand this key figure in Argentinian – and Latin American – sociology in the early twentieth century.

Contributions to Physical and Medical Knowledge

Author : Thomas Beddoes
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008-06
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 143681331X

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Contributions to Physical and Medical Knowledge by Thomas Beddoes Pdf

This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.

Organizational Learning and Knowledge: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 3164 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2011-07-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781609607845

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Organizational Learning and Knowledge: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications by Management Association, Information Resources Pdf

Organizational Learning and Knowledge: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications demonstrates exhaustively the many applications, issues, and techniques applied to the science of recording, categorizing, using and learning from the experiences and expertise acquired by the modern organization. A much needed collection, this multi-volume reference presents the theoretical foundations, research results, practical case studies, and future trends to both inform the decisions facing today's organizations and the establish fruitful organizational practices for the future. Practitioners, researchers, and academics involved in leading organizations of all types will find useful, grounded resources for navigating the ever-changing organizational landscape.

Systems Approaches to Knowledge Management, Transfer, and Resource Development

Author : Lee, W.B.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-06-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466617834

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Systems Approaches to Knowledge Management, Transfer, and Resource Development by Lee, W.B. Pdf

The world is moving into a new era of the knowledge economy. In the past decade, the significance of developing knowledge has grown to a level where it is now dominating other socio-economic factors. Systems Approaches to Knowledge Management, Transfer, and Resource Development provides a new view of knowledge management through the lens of systems approach, which looks at each part of the knowledge management system as a section of the full overview. This cutting-edge resource will be essential for academicians, scientists, practitioners, and industry professionals as all of these individuals work toward a new understanding of knowledge and information management practices in the 21st century.

The Threat of Pandemic Influenza

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Global Health,Forum on Microbial Threats
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2005-04-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309095044

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The Threat of Pandemic Influenza by Institute of Medicine,Board on Global Health,Forum on Microbial Threats Pdf

Public health officials and organizations around the world remain on high alert because of increasing concerns about the prospect of an influenza pandemic, which many experts believe to be inevitable. Moreover, recent problems with the availability and strain-specificity of vaccine for annual flu epidemics in some countries and the rise of pandemic strains of avian flu in disparate geographic regions have alarmed experts about the world's ability to prevent or contain a human pandemic. The workshop summary, The Threat of Pandemic Influenza: Are We Ready? addresses these urgent concerns. The report describes what steps the United States and other countries have taken thus far to prepare for the next outbreak of "killer flu." It also looks at gaps in readiness, including hospitals' inability to absorb a surge of patients and many nations' incapacity to monitor and detect flu outbreaks. The report points to the need for international agreements to share flu vaccine and antiviral stockpiles to ensure that the 88 percent of nations that cannot manufacture or stockpile these products have access to them. It chronicles the toll of the H5N1 strain of avian flu currently circulating among poultry in many parts of Asia, which now accounts for the culling of millions of birds and the death of at least 50 persons. And it compares the costs of preparations with the costs of illness and death that could arise during an outbreak.

A History of Public Health

Author : George Rosen
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781421416014

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A History of Public Health by George Rosen Pdf

For seasoned professionals as well as students, A History of Public Health is visionary and essential reading.

Flu

Author : Gina Kolata
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781429979351

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Flu by Gina Kolata Pdf

Veteran journalist Gina Kolata's Flu: The Story of the Great Influenza Pandemic of 1918 and the Search for the Virus That Caused It presents a fascinating look at true story of the world's deadliest disease. In 1918, the Great Flu Epidemic felled the young and healthy virtually overnight. An estimated forty million people died as the epidemic raged. Children were left orphaned and families were devastated. As many American soldiers were killed by the 1918 flu as were killed in battle during World War I. And no area of the globe was safe. Eskimos living in remote outposts in the frozen tundra were sickened and killed by the flu in such numbers that entire villages were wiped out. Scientists have recently rediscovered shards of the flu virus frozen in Alaska and preserved in scraps of tissue in a government warehouse. Gina Kolata, an acclaimed reporter for The New York Times, unravels the mystery of this lethal virus with the high drama of a great adventure story. Delving into the history of the flu and previous epidemics, detailing the science and the latest understanding of this mortal disease, Kolata addresses the prospects for a great epidemic recurring, and, most important, what can be done to prevent it.

The Idea of Development in Africa

Author : Corrie Decker,Elisabeth McMahon
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107103696

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The Idea of Development in Africa by Corrie Decker,Elisabeth McMahon Pdf

An engaging history of how the idea of development has shaped Africa's past and present encounters with the West.