Security And Bilateral Issues Between Iran And Its Arab Neighbours

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Security and Bilateral Issues between Iran and its Arab Neighbours

Anoushiravan Ehteshami,Neil Quilliam,Gawdat Bahgat
Security and Bilateral Issues between Iran and its Arab Neighbours Book PDF

Author : Anoushiravan Ehteshami,Neil Quilliam,Gawdat Bahgat
Publisher : Springer
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319432892

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Security and Bilateral Issues between Iran and its Arab Neighbours by Anoushiravan Ehteshami,Neil Quilliam,Gawdat Bahgat Pdf

This book provides a detailed analysis of the complicated relations between Iran and its Arab neighbours. Arab perceptions of Iran, its regional policies and role in the Arab region, have never been more complicated than today. How is one to make sense of the increasingly complex and at times tense relationship between Iran and its Arab neighbours? Given the strategic significance of this sub-region and the importance of relations between its states to international security, this edited volume systematically accounts for each Arab neighbour’s perception, policies and approach towards the Islamic republic, for the first time providing a clear and detailed comparative analysis of these relationships. This book, bringing together a group of leading scholars of the region, not only provides a clear lens for the policy community through which to gauge the causes of change and the reasons for continuity in relations, but also offers an invaluable tool for scholars of the wider region and the growing community of researchers focusing on this sub-region.

No Conquest, No Defeat

Ariane M. Tabatabai
No Conquest No Defeat Book PDF

Author : Ariane M. Tabatabai
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197566916

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No Conquest, No Defeat by Ariane M. Tabatabai Pdf

In early 2019, the Islamic Republic of Iran marked its fortieth anniversary, despite decades of isolation, political pressure, sanctions and war. Observers of its security policies continue to try and make sense of this unlikely endurance. Some view the regime as a purely rational actor, whose national security decisions and military affairs are shaped by the same considerations as in other states. Others believe that it is ideology driving Tehran's strategy. Either way, virtually everyone agrees that the mullahs' policies are fundamentally different from those pursued by their monarchical predecessors. No Conquest, No Defeat offers a historically grounded overview of Iranian national security. Tabatabai argues that the Islamic Republic is neither completely rational nor purely ideological. Rather, its national security policy today is largely shaped by its strategic culture, a product of the country's historical experiences of war and peace. As a result, Iranian strategic thinking is perhaps best characterized by its dynamic yet resilient nature, one that is continually evolving. As the Islamic Republic enters its fifth decade, this book sheds new light on Iran's controversial nuclear and missile programs and its involvement in Afghanistan, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria and Yemen.

Routledge Handbook of Persian Gulf Politics

Mehran Kamrava
Routledge Handbook of Persian Gulf Politics Book PDF

Author : Mehran Kamrava
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 615 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429514081

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Routledge Handbook of Persian Gulf Politics by Mehran Kamrava Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Persian Gulf Politics provides a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of Persian Gulf politics, history, economics, and society. The volume begins its examination of Ottoman rule in the Arabian Peninsula, exploring other dimensions of the region’s history up until and after independence in the 1960s and 1970s. Featuring scholars from a range of disciplines, the book demonstrates how the Persian Gulf’s current, complex politics is a product of interwoven dynamics rooted in historical developments and memories, profound social, cultural, and economic changes underway since the 1980s and the 1990s, and inter-state and international relations among both regional actors and between them and the rest of the world. The book comprises a total of 36 individual chapters divided into the following six sections: Historical Context Society and Culture Economic Development Domestic Politics Regional Security Dynamics The Persian Gulf and the World Examining the Persian Gulf’s increasing importance in regional politics, diplomacy, economics, and security issues, the volume is a valuable resource for scholars, students, and policy makers interested in political science, history, Gulf studies, and the Middle East.

Iran's Regional Relations

Seyed Mohammad Houshisadat
Iran s Regional Relations Book PDF

Author : Seyed Mohammad Houshisadat
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000178821

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Iran's Regional Relations by Seyed Mohammad Houshisadat Pdf

Focusing on the interplay between domestic-level changes and region-wide interaction, this book provides a comprehensive analytical and theoretical survey of Iranian foreign relations in the Middle East from Antiquity until the Islamic Republic. It charts developments from the earliest regimes in Persia, including the Median kingdom and the Sassanid Empire, through rule by, amongst others, Abbasids, Mongols, Safavids and Qajars, up to the modern states of the Shah and the Islamic Republic. Throughout the author reflects on the enduring factors which have shaped Iran’s relations with the rest of the region, factors such as geography, culture, the belief systems of policy makers, the structures of decision-making and government, and sub-regional systems. Overall, the book provides a deep analysis of Iranian foreign relations in the Middle East over 4,700 years.

The Arms Race in the Middle East

Mohammad Eslami,Alena Vysotskaya Guedes Vieira
The Arms Race in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Eslami,Alena Vysotskaya Guedes Vieira
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031324321

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The Arms Race in the Middle East by Mohammad Eslami,Alena Vysotskaya Guedes Vieira Pdf

This edited volume discusses security policy and strategic policymaking in the Middle East region. Due to its unique geopolitical, geoeconomic and geostrategic features, the Middle East region has been confronted with challenging security issues. Combined with a lack of an efficient regional security regime this has led to the formation of a full-fledged arms race. This book draws together contributions from international experts to address the factors that have been contributing to the ongoing formation of an arms race in the Middle East as well as the impact of this phenomenon on the regional and global security environment. The book is organized in three sections. The first section outlines the contemporary dynamics of the arms race in the Middle East by focusing on its most recent dynamics and their implications for regional and international security. The second section conducts systematic analysis of case studies of country-specific drivers of the arms race. The third and final section examines the role of external actors in the arms race, evaluating both the responses of regional actors to external interventions as well as the implications of the arms race for extra-regional countries.

The Geopolitics of Iran

Francisco José B. S. Leandro,Carlos Branco,Flavius Caba-Maria
The Geopolitics of Iran Book PDF

Author : Francisco José B. S. Leandro,Carlos Branco,Flavius Caba-Maria
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811635649

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The Geopolitics of Iran by Francisco José B. S. Leandro,Carlos Branco,Flavius Caba-Maria Pdf

This book assesses Iran’s role in contemporary geopolitics. In particular, it examines three main intertwining circles: Iran’s development and political challenges, its relationships with neighbouring countries, as well as its relations with the major global powers — China, the European Union, Russia, and the United States. With contributions from over 20 authors, the book spans such critical aspects of contemporary geopolitics as modern history, natural resources, the economy, the social-political context, and strategic thinking. Particular focus is placed on Iran’s relations with its neighbours - Afghanistan, Iraq, Israel, Pakistan, and the Persian Gulf States. Furthermore, the book offers both a bilateral and multilateral dimension on how nuclear sanctions imposed on Iran have impacted its strategic planning, from the economic and military perspectives.

The Foreign Policy of Smaller Gulf States

Máté Szalai
The Foreign Policy of Smaller Gulf States Book PDF

Author : Máté Szalai
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000452716

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The Foreign Policy of Smaller Gulf States by Máté Szalai Pdf

This book studies how smaller Gulf states managed to increase their influence in the Middle East, oftentimes capitalising on their smallness as a foreign policy tool. By establishing a novel theoretical framework (the complex model of size), this study identifies specific ways in which material and perceptual smallness affect power, identity, regime stability, and leverage in international politics. The small states of the Gulf (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates) managed to build up considerable influence in regional politics over the last decade, although their size is still considered an essential, irresolvable weakness, which makes them secondary actors to great powers such as Saudi Arabia or Iran. Breaking down explicit and implicit biases towards largeness, the book examines specific case studies related to foreign and security policy behaviour, including the Gulf wars, the Arab Uprisings, the Gulf rift, and the Abraham Accords. Analysing the often-neglected small Gulf states, the volume is an important contribution to international relations theory, making it a key resource for students and academics interested in Small State Studies, Gulf studies, and the political science of the Middle East.

Facets of Security in the United Arab Emirates

William Gueraiche,Kristian Alexander
Facets of Security in the United Arab Emirates Book PDF

Author : William Gueraiche,Kristian Alexander
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000532722

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Facets of Security in the United Arab Emirates by William Gueraiche,Kristian Alexander Pdf

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has elaborated its own philosophy of security. Driven by emergencies and increasing risks, both in the region and globally, Emirati authorities have developed a sense of anticipation as well as an agility to react promptly to new threats through the ability to assess the risks in any given situation. War and the avatars of conflict are a constant reality in the Middle East. Transnational threats, including the regional context, the war in Yemen, insecurity in the Levant and tensions with Iran affect the overall stability of the Peninsula and consequently that of the UAE. Owing to the inclusion of the UAE in the networks of globalization, non-traditional security issues are not relegated to the background. Issues such as COVID-19, immigration, cybersecurity and human trafficking need to be addressed domestically as well as globally. This volume offers a comprehensive and multifaceted examination of the traditional and non-traditional security measures present in the UAE that allow the country to remain politically stable in an otherwise volatile region, and aims to offer a comprehensive overview of all forms of security in the UAE.

Centers of Power in the Arab Gulf States

Kristian Coates Ulrichsen
Centers of Power in the Arab Gulf States Book PDF

Author : Kristian Coates Ulrichsen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780197776452

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Centers of Power in the Arab Gulf States by Kristian Coates Ulrichsen Pdf

A comprehensive examination of the nature of power in the Gulf, comparing and contrasting its origins, exercise and opposition in six Arab countries.

Iran Nuclear Accord and the Remaking of the Middle East

Nader Entessar,Kaveh L. Afrasiabi
Iran Nuclear Accord and the Remaking of the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Nader Entessar,Kaveh L. Afrasiabi
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442271289

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Iran Nuclear Accord and the Remaking of the Middle East by Nader Entessar,Kaveh L. Afrasiabi Pdf

Entessar & Afrasiabi’s Iran Nuclear Negotiations (Rowman & Littlefied, October 2015) offered a thorough analysis of the negotiation process between Iran and the 5+1 great powers about its nuclear program. This book essentially builds upon it, focusing this time on the final nuclear agreement, the ensuing debates around it, and its global and regional ramifications especially in the Middle East. The first section analyzes the agreement through the prism of international relations theories, using a constructivist-critical theory approach. This is followed by an overview of the intense debates in Iran, the West, and other parts of the world, on the nuclear agreement and its various pros and cons, not to mention the connected, yet separate Iran-IAEA agreement. The second section covers Iran’s foreign policy and its various priorities, looking in particular at the impact of the nuclear deal on the country’s external relations and orientations, contextualized in terms of pre-existing issues and concerns and the profound influence of the nuclear agreement on the perceptions of Iranian power in the region and beyond. Iran’s relations with its Arab, Turkish, Russian, and other neighbors are discussed, focusing on both the direct and indirect impact of the nuclear agreement on these relations, especially the paradoxical implications of the nuclear deal with respect to the non-nuclear crises in the Middle East, such as the Syria-Iraq crisis, and the re-alignments that have put Iran at the crossroads of East and West. Other issues covered include energy security, regional economic cooperation, the endemic sectarianism highlighted by Iran-Saudi competition, and the deadlock on the Middle East peace process. The third section then examines the issue of a Middle East nuclear weapons-free zone and the likely consequences of the Iran nuclear deal on this prospect, which, in turn, raises the issue of regional proliferation and counterproliferation. The last section explores some possible various scenarios and the challenges of implementation as a relatively long-term agreement, providing specific policy recommendations for the regional actors and the external powers that are stakeholders in the volatile Middle East.

Oman's Transformation after 1970

J.E. Peterson
Oman s Transformation after 1970 Book PDF

Author : J.E. Peterson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 647 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004697010

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Oman's Transformation after 1970 by J.E. Peterson Pdf

Oman's 1970 coup launched a new political and economic structure that was created by and for Sultan Qaboos. The initially haphazard construction matured into a durable structure that continues under Sultan Haitham. This work details the early construction of the Qabusid state in the 1970s-1980s, emphasizing the interplay between personalities and the process of institutionalization. The narrative continues to the present demonstrating the resilience of the Qaboosid system.

Naval Powers in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific

Howard M. Hensel,Amit Gupta
Naval Powers in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific Book PDF

Author : Howard M. Hensel,Amit Gupta
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351398640

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Naval Powers in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific by Howard M. Hensel,Amit Gupta Pdf

A vital component of the interdependent global economy, maritime transit routes are nowhere more critical than those traversing the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific. Previously, areas of the Indian Ocean and Western Pacific have been viewed as separate and discrete political, economic, and military regions. In recent years, however, a variety of economic, political, and military forces have created a new understanding of these maritime expanses as one zone of global interaction. This book complements the material presented in its companion volume, Maritime Security in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific, by analysing the perceptions, interests, objectives, maritime capabilities, and policies of the major maritime powers operating in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific. In addition, the book also assesses the contemporary maritime challenges and opportunities that confront the global community within what is rapidly becoming recognised as an integrated zone of global interaction. A valuable study for researchers and policymakers working in the fields of maritime security; military, security and peace studies; conflict resolution; and Asian affairs.

War and Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa

Ariel I. Ahram
War and Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa Book PDF

Author : Ariel I. Ahram
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781509532841

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War and Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa by Ariel I. Ahram Pdf

For much of the last half century, the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) has seemed the outlier in global peace. Today Iraq, Libya, Israel/Palestine, Yemen, and Syria are not just countries, but synonyms for prolonged and brutal wars. But why is MENA so exceptionally violent? More importantly, can it change? Exploring the causes and consequences of wars and conflicts in this troubled region, Ariel Ahram helps readers answer these questions. In Part I, Ahram shows how MENA’s conflicts evolved with the formation of its states. Violence varied from civil wars and insurgencies to traditional interstate conflicts and affected some countries more frequently than others. The strategies rulers employed to stay in power constrained how they recruited, trained, and equipped their armies. Part II explores dynamics that trap the region in conflict—oil dependence, geopolitical interference, and embedded identity cleavages. The catastrophic wars of the 2010s reflect the confounding effects of these traps, culminating in state collapse and intervention from the US and Russia, as well as regional powers like Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. Finally, Ahram considers the possibilities of peace, highlighting the disjuncture between local peacebuilding and national and internationally-backed mediation. War and Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa will be an essential resource for students of peace and security studies and MENA politics, and anyone wanting to move beyond headlines and soundbites to understand the historical and social roots of MENA’s conflicts.

Sectarianism, De-Sectarianization and Regional Politics in the Middle East

Samira Nasirzadeh,Elias Ghazal,Ana Maria Kumarasamy,Eyad Alrefai,Simon Mabon
Sectarianism De Sectarianization and Regional Politics in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Samira Nasirzadeh,Elias Ghazal,Ana Maria Kumarasamy,Eyad Alrefai,Simon Mabon
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780755639199

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Sectarianism, De-Sectarianization and Regional Politics in the Middle East by Samira Nasirzadeh,Elias Ghazal,Ana Maria Kumarasamy,Eyad Alrefai,Simon Mabon Pdf

Following the Arab Uprisings, new ways of understanding sectarianism and sect-based differences emerged. But these perspectives, while useful, reduced sectarian identities to a consequence of either primordial tensions or instrumentalised identities. While more recently 'third way' approaches addressed the problems with these two positions, the complexity of secatarian identities within and across states remains unexplored. This book fills the gap in the literature to offer a more nuanced reading of both sectarian identities and also de-sectarianization across the Middle East. To do so, the volume provides a comparative account, looking at Iraq, Bahrain, Yemen, Syria and Lebanon. It examines the ways in which sect-based difference shapes regional politics and vice versa. The book also contributes to burgeoning debates on the role of protest movements in sectarianism. Chapters are split across three main sections: the first looks at sects and states; the second traces the relationship between sects and regional dynamics; and the third examines de-sectarianization, that is, the contestation and destablization of sectarian identities in socio-political life. Each section provides a more holistic understanding of the role of sectarian identities in the contemporary Middle East and shows how sectarian groups operate within and across state borders, and why this has serious implications for the ordering of life across the Middle East.

The 2017 Gulf Crisis

Mahjoob Zweiri,Md Mizanur Rahman,Arwa Kamal
The 2017 Gulf Crisis Book PDF

Author : Mahjoob Zweiri,Md Mizanur Rahman,Arwa Kamal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811587351

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The 2017 Gulf Crisis by Mahjoob Zweiri,Md Mizanur Rahman,Arwa Kamal Pdf

This book provides an overview of the origins, repercussions and projected future of the ongoing Gulf crisis, as well as an analysis of the major issues and debates relating to it. The Gulf region witnessed an extraordinary rift when, on 5 June 2017, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain cut all diplomatic ties and imposed a siege on the State of Qatar following the hacking of the Qatar News Agency website. This book approaches the Gulf crisis from an interdisciplinary perspective by bringing together a group of top scholars from a wide range of disciplines and areas of expertise to engage in a nuanced debate on the current crisis. With the pressing role of media in general and social media in particular, new political realities have been created in the region. The book addresses the role that cyber and information security play on politics, as well as the shift of alliances in the region as a result of the crisis. It scrutinizes the role of media and information technology in creating political cultures as well as conflicts. The book also explores the long-term economic implications of the siege imposed on Qatar and identifies how the country's economy is adjusting to the impact of the siege. Thus, the book considers the extent of social and economic changes that the crisis has brought to the region. This book invites in-depth understanding of the regional crisis and its implications on nation building and the reconfiguration of political and economic alliances across the region. It will appeal to a broad interdisciplinary readership in the area of Gulf studies.