Seeing Degree Zero

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Seeing Degree Zero

Author : Bishop Ryan Bishop
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-14
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781474431439

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Seeing Degree Zero by Bishop Ryan Bishop Pdf

In the fields of literature and the visual arts, 'zero degree' represents a neutral aesthetic situated in response to, and outside of, the dominant cultural order. Taking Roland Barthes' 1953 book Writing Degree Zero as just one starting point, this volume examines the historical, theoretical and visual impact of the term and draws directly upon the editors' ongoing collaboration with artist and writer Victor Burgin. The book is composed of key chapters by the editors and Burgin, a series of collaborative texts with Burgin and four commissioned essays concerned with the relationship between Barthes and Burgin in the context of the spectatorship of art. It includes an in-depth dialogue regarding Burgin's long-term reading of Barthes and a lengthy image-text, offering critical exploration of the Image (in echo of earlier theories of the Text). Also included are translations of two projections works by Burgin, 'Belledonne' and 'Prairie', which work alongside and inform the collected essays. Overall, the book provides a combined reading of both Barthes and Burgin, which in turn leads to new considerations of visual culture, the spectatorship of art and the political aesthetic.

Photography Degree Zero

Author : Geoffrey Batchen
Publisher : National Geographic Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-30
Category : Photography
ISBN : 9780262516662

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Photography Degree Zero by Geoffrey Batchen Pdf

An essential guide to an essential book, this first anthology on Camera Lucida offers critical perspectives on Barthes's influential text. Roland Barthes's 1980 book Camera Lucida is perhaps the most influential book ever published on photography. The terms studium and punctum, coined by Barthes for two different ways of responding to photographs, are part of the standard lexicon for discussions of photography; Barthes's understanding of photographic time and the relationship he forges between photography and death have been invoked countless times in photographic discourse; and the current interest in vernacular photographs and the ubiquity of subjective, even novelistic, ways of writing about photography both owe something to Barthes. Photography Degree Zero, the first anthology of writings on Camera Lucida, goes beyond the usual critical orthodoxies to offer a range of perspectives on Barthes's important book. Photography Degree Zero (the title links Barthes's first book, Writing Degree Zero, to his last, Camera Lucida) includes essays written soon after Barthes's book appeared as well as more recent rereadings of it, some previously unpublished. The contributors' approaches range from psychoanalytical (in an essay drawing on the work of Lacan) to Buddhist (in an essay that compares the photographic flash to the mystic's light of revelation); they include a history of Barthes's writings on photography and an account of Camera Lucida and its reception; two views of the book through the lens of race; and a provocative essay by Michael Fried and two responses to it. The variety of perspectives included in Photography Degree Zero, and the focus on Camera Lucida in the context of photography rather than literature or philosophy, serve to reopen a vital conversation on Barthes's influential work.

Jean-Baptiste Say

Author : John Cunningham Wood,Steven Kates
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0415193443

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Jean-Baptiste Say by John Cunningham Wood,Steven Kates Pdf

Jean-Baptiste Say (1767-1832) is remembered primarily for Say's Law, one of the cornerstones of classical economics. The success of his Traite d'economie Politique made Say the best-known expositor of Adam Smith in Europe and America, and he became France's first professor of political economy.The set covers the following themes: * Say in the history of economics* classical statements on Say's Law* later statements on Say's Law (the prelude to the General Theory)* the Keynesian Revolution and the attack on Say's Law* Lange, Say's Law and the demand for money* modern reconstructions of Say's Law* commentaries on classical views relating to Say's Law* Retrieving the classical understanding of Say's Law.

Contests

Author : Carmen Beviá,Luis Corchón
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781009504430

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Contests by Carmen Beviá,Luis Corchón Pdf

Contest theory is an important part of game theory used to analyse different types of contests and conflicts. Traditional microeconomic models focus on situations where property rights are well defined, and agents voluntarily trade rights over goods or produce rights for new goods. However, much less focus has been given to other situations where agents do not trade property rights, but rather fight over them. Contests: Theory and Applications presents a state-of-the art discussion of the economics of contests from the perspective of both core theory and applications. It provides a new approach to standard topics in labour, education, welfare and development and introduces areas like voting, industrial organisation, mechanism design, sport, and military conflict. Using elementary mathematics, this book provides a versatile framework for navigating this growing area of study and serves as an essential resource for its wide variety of applications in economics and political science.

Interpreting Susan Sontag’s Essays

Author : Mark K. Fulk
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000375428

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Interpreting Susan Sontag’s Essays by Mark K. Fulk Pdf

Interpreting Susan Sontag’s Essays: Radical Contemplative offers its readers a scholarly examination of her essays within the context of philosophy and aesthetic theory. This study sets up a dialogue between her works and their philosophical counterparts in France and Germany, including the works of Hannah Arendt, Jacques Derrida, Roland Barthes, and Walter Benjamin. Artists and concepts discussed in relation to Sontag’s essays include the works of Andy Warhol, Pop Art, French New Wave Cinema, the music of John Cage, and the cinematic art of Robert Bresson, Leni Riefenstahl, Ingmar Bergman, and Jean-Luc Godard. Her aesthetic formalism is compared with Harold Bloom, and this is the first volume to examine her late works and their position within the American events of 9/11/01 and the War on Terror(ism).

Literature, Ethics, and Decolonization in Postwar France

Author : Daniel Just
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107093881

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Literature, Ethics, and Decolonization in Postwar France by Daniel Just Pdf

A wide-ranging account of French literature of the 1950s and 1960s showing how politically engaged leading writers were.

Kant, Wittgenstein, and the Performativity of Thought

Author : Aloisia Moser
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030775506

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Kant, Wittgenstein, and the Performativity of Thought by Aloisia Moser Pdf

This book explores the idea that there is a certain performativity of thought connecting Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason and Wittgenstein’s Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. On this view, we make judgments and use propositions because we presuppose that our thinking is about something, and that our propositions have sense. Kant’s requirement of an a priori connection between intuitions and concepts is akin to Wittgenstein’s idea of the general propositional form as sharing a form with the world. Aloisia Moser argues that Kant speaks about acts of the mind, not about static categories. Furthermore, she elucidates the Tractatus’ logical form as a projection method that turns into a so-called ‘zero method’, whereby propositions are merely the scaffolding of the world. In so doing, Moser connects Kantian reflective judgment to Wittgensteinian rule-following. She thereby presents an account of performativity centering neither on theories nor methods, but on the application enacting them in the first place.

Photography after Postmodernism

Author : David Bate
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-19
Category : Photography
ISBN : 9781000182491

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Photography after Postmodernism by David Bate Pdf

In life after postmodernism our conception of photography is not the same as before. Photography After Postmodernism starts with this conception and explores what changes have affected photography, its relation to social life and our image-centred culture. Engaging with the visual environment and issues that have emerged in the postmodern world, David Bate introduces fresh approaches and analysis of photographs and their place within the aftermath of postmodernist thought. The book shows how photographs circulate in an 'image-world' beyond their art or media origins that deeply affects our sense of time and relation to memory. The role of archives, dreams, memories and time are deployed to develop and resituate arguments about photography made by Roland Barthes in Camera Lucida to further engage and understand our contemporary condition. By considering how ‘afterwardness’ is invoked in the developments of modern and contemporary photography, Bate demonstrates the complex ways in which photographic images resonate across public and private spaces, while carrying a slippage of meaning that is never quite fixed, yet always contingent and social. The approach shows how modernist photography was already invested in values that its discourse could not enunciate, which resonates with much contemporary photography today. Featuring a range of historical and contemporary images, the book offers detailed and innovative readings of specific photographs which open new avenues of thought for those studying and researching visual culture and photography.

Critical Social Theory

Author : Tim Dant
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2004-01-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781847871190

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Critical Social Theory by Tim Dant Pdf

Critical theory has left an indelible mark on postwar social thought. But what are the relations between critical theory and ′the cultural turn′ ? How did critical theory inform later French critical theorists, such as Lefebvre, Barthes and Baudrillard? This accomplished and accessible book: - Demonstrates the origins of critical theory in the Marxian analysis of the capitalist mode of production and Freudian psychoanalysis - Clearly explains the main achievements of critical theory - Elucidates how critical theory defines culture as a system that constrains and alienates the individual - Explores the potential for social change and personal emancipation in the critical heritage. The author locates the importance of myth and reason, the significance of sexuality, the place of work, the difference between art and entertainment, the nature of everyday life and the relationship between knowledge and action. The result is a lucid and informative text which will appeal to all students interested in the critical traditions of social thought.

Psychical Realism

Author : Alexander Streitberger
Publisher : Leuven University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-20
Category : Photography
ISBN : 9789462702462

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Psychical Realism by Alexander Streitberger Pdf

Comprehensive overview of a highly influential contemporary artist’s work Victor Burgin counts among the most versatile figures within art and visual culture since the late 1960s. His artwork both connects with and reacts to minimalism, conceptual art, staged photography, appropriation art, video art and, more recently, computer-based imaging. As a scholar his thinking is informed by phenomenology, semiotics, poststructuralism, feminist theory, and psychoanalysis. This monograph provides a comprehensive and unique overview of Victor Burgin’s body of work over the past five decades. Identifying the concept of ‘psychical realism’ as an overarching umbrella term, Alexander Streitberger traces back the artist’s parallel unfolding of practice and theory, while situating this process within various historical contexts and critical debates. Five chapters link insightful case studies to key issues such as conceptual art and situational aesthetics, the relationship between representation and politics, postmodernist concepts of space, and the digital environment of media images. The book is richly illustrated and includes a sequence from the major work Dear Urania (2016) especially designed by the artist for this book.

Algebraic Structures as Seen on the Weyl Algebra

Author : Freddy Van Oystaeyen
Publisher : Universidad Almería
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9788415487692

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Algebraic Structures as Seen on the Weyl Algebra by Freddy Van Oystaeyen Pdf

The book develops some algebraic structure theory based upon properties observed on the Weyl algebra. Filtered and graded rings, finiteness conditions, localizations and rings of fractions, finiteness conditions on rings and modules, homological dimension and the Gelfand-Kirillov dimensions, simple Noetherian algebras and semisimples rings and modules are considered.

A Companion to Contemporary Drawing

Author : Kelly Chorpening,Rebecca Fortnum
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-10
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781119194576

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A Companion to Contemporary Drawing by Kelly Chorpening,Rebecca Fortnum Pdf

The first university-level textbook on the power, condition, and expanse of contemporary fine art drawing A Companion to Contemporary Drawing explores how 20th and 21st century artists have used drawing to understand and comment on the world. Presenting contributions by both theorists and practitioners, this unique textbook considers the place, space, and history of drawing and explores shifts in attitudes towards its practice over the years. Twenty-seven essays discuss how drawing emerges from the mind of the artist to question and reflect upon what they see, feel, and experience. This book discusses key themes in contemporary drawing practice, addresses the working conditions and context of artists, and considers a wide range of personal, social, and political considerations that influence artistic choices. Topics include the politics of eroticism in South American drawing, anti-capitalist drawing from Eastern Europe, drawing and conceptual art, feminist drawing, and exhibitions that have put drawing practices at the centre of contemporary art. This textbook: Demonstrates ways contemporary issues and concerns are addressed through drawing Reveals how drawing is used to make powerful social and political statements Situates works by contemporary practitioners within the context of their historical moment Explores how contemporary art practices utilize drawing as both process and finished artifact Shows how concepts of observation, representation, and audience have changed dramatically in the digital era Establishes drawing as a mode of thought Part of the acclaimed Wiley Blackwell Companions to Art History series, A Companion to Contemporary Drawing is a valuable text for students of fine art, art history, and curating, and for practitioners working within contemporary fine art practice.

Interpolation Theory, Systems Theory and Related Topics

Author : Daniel Alpay,Israel Gohberg,Victor Vinnikov
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783034882156

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Interpolation Theory, Systems Theory and Related Topics by Daniel Alpay,Israel Gohberg,Victor Vinnikov Pdf

This volume is dedicated to Harry Dym, a leading expert in operator theory, on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday. The book opens with an autobiographical sketch, a list of publications and a personal account of I. Gohberg on his collaboration with Harry Dym. The mathematical papers cover Krein space operator theory, Schur analysis and interpolation, several complex variables and Riemann surfaces, matrix theory, system theory, and differential equations and mathematical physics. The book is of interest to a wide audience of pure and applied mathematicians, electrical engineers and theoretical physicists.

Writing Degree Zero

Author : Roland Barthes
Publisher : Hill and Wang
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0374532354

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Writing Degree Zero by Roland Barthes Pdf

Is there any such thing as revolutionary literature? Can literature, in fact, be political at all? These are the questions Roland Barthes addresses in Writing Degree Zero, his first published book and a landmark in his oeuvre. The debate had engaged the European literary community since the 1930s; with this fierce manifesto, Barthes challenged the notion of literature's obligation to be socially committed. Yes, Barthes allows, the writer has a political and ethical responsibility. But the history of French literature shows that the writer has often failed to meet it—and from Barthes's perspective, literature is committed to little more than the myth of itself. Expert and uncompromising, Writing Degree Zero introduced the themes that would soon establish Barthes as one of the leading voices in literary criticism.

Moduli Spaces and Vector Bundles

Author : Steve Bradlow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-05-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780521734714

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Moduli Spaces and Vector Bundles by Steve Bradlow Pdf

Coverage includes foundational material as well as current research, authored by top specialists within their fields.