Sentimental Figures Of Empire In Eighteenth Century Britain And France

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Sentimental Figures of Empire in Eighteenth-Century Britain and France

Author : Lynn Festa
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2006-10-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780801889349

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Sentimental Figures of Empire in Eighteenth-Century Britain and France by Lynn Festa Pdf

In this ambitious and original study, Lynn Festa examines how and why sentimental fiction became one of the primary ways of representing British and French relations with colonial populations in the eighteenth century. Drawing from novels, poetry, travel narratives, commerce manuals, and philosophical writings, Festa shows how sentimentality shaped communal and personal assertions of identity in an age of empire. Read in isolation, sentimental texts can be made to tell a simple story about the emergence of the modern psychological self. Placed in conversation with empire, however, sentimentality invites both psychological and cultural readings of the encounter between self and other. Sentimental texts, Festa claims, enabled readers to create powerful imagined relations to distant people. Yet these emotional bonds simultaneously threatened the boundaries between self and other, civilized and savage, colonizer and colonized. Festa argues that sentimental tropes and figures allowed readers to feel for others, while maintaining the particularity of the individual self. Sentimental identification thus operated as a form of differentiation as well as consolidation. Festa contends that global reach increasingly outstripped imaginative grasp during this era. Sentimentality became an important tool for writers on empire, allowing conquest to be portrayed as commerce and scenes of violence and exploitation to be converted into displays of benevolence and pity. Above all, sentimental texts used emotion as an important form of social and cultural distinction, as the attribution of sentience and feeling helped to define who would be recognized as human.

Invoking Slavery in the Eighteenth-Century British Imagination

Author : Srividhya Swaminathan,Adam R. Beach
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-06
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317112990

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Invoking Slavery in the Eighteenth-Century British Imagination by Srividhya Swaminathan,Adam R. Beach Pdf

In the eighteenth century, audiences in Great Britain understood the term ’slavery’ to refer to a range of physical and metaphysical conditions beyond the transatlantic slave trade. Literary representations of slavery encompassed tales of Barbary captivity, the ’exotic’ slaving practices of the Ottoman Empire, the political enslavement practiced by government or church, and even the harsh life of servants under a cruel master. Arguing that literary and cultural studies have focused too narrowly on slavery as a term that refers almost exclusively to the race-based chattel enslavement of sub-Saharan Africans transported to the New World, the contributors suggest that these analyses foreclose deeper discussion of other associations of the term. They suggest that the term slavery became a powerful rhetorical device for helping British audiences gain a new perspective on their own position with respect to their government and the global sphere. Far from eliding the real and important differences between slave systems operating in the Atlantic world, this collection is a starting point for understanding how slavery as a concept came to encompass many forms of unfree labor and metaphorical bondage precisely because of the power of association.

The Sentimental Novel in the Eighteenth Century

Author : Albert J. Rivero
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781108418928

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The Sentimental Novel in the Eighteenth Century by Albert J. Rivero Pdf

Provides twenty-first century readers with a new, comprehensive and suggestive account of the sentimental novel in the eighteenth century.

Reimagining Society in 18th Century French Literature

Author : Jonas Ross Kjærgård
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-06
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780429878107

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Reimagining Society in 18th Century French Literature by Jonas Ross Kjærgård Pdf

The French revolutionary shift from monarchical to popular sovereignty came clothed in a new political language, a significant part of which was a strange coupling of happiness and rights. In Old Regime ideology, Frenchmen were considered subjects who had no need of understanding why what was prescribed to them would be in the interest of their happiness. The 1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen equipped the French with a list of inalienable rights and if society would respect those rights, the happiness of all would materialize. This volume explores the authors of fictional literature who contributed alongside pamphleteers, politicians, and philosophers to the establishment of this new political arena, filled with sometimes vague, yet insisting notions of happiness and rights. The shift from monarchical to popular sovereignty and the corollary transition from subjects to citizens culminated in the summer of 1789 but it was preceded by an immense piece of imaginative work.

Women, Writing, and Travel in the Eighteenth Century

Author : Katrina O'Loughlin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107088528

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Women, Writing, and Travel in the Eighteenth Century by Katrina O'Loughlin Pdf

A wide-ranging exploration of women's travel writing between 1714 and 1789, emphasising women's contribution to processes of cultural change.

The African-British Long Eighteenth Century

Author : Tcho Mbaimba Caulker
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009-03-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739134870

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The African-British Long Eighteenth Century by Tcho Mbaimba Caulker Pdf

Tracing the development of British colonial administration in West Africa over the course of the long eighteenth century, Caulker illuminates the solidification of the administration as it goes through a learning process of power. This book analyzes the documents and treaties that the indigenous peoples of eighteen-century Sierra Leone made with their future British colonizers, and compares them with the writings of Adam Smith to uncover a colonial philosophy linking European economic success with the process of civilizing Africa through moral education. A discussion of other archival materials demonstrates the ways that an emerging anthropological science and pseudo-scientific methodology contributed to colonial ventures and exploration. The book concludes with an analysis of the postcolonial novel The Last Harmattan of Alusine Dunbar, demonstrating that the study of this long eighteenth-century archive has as much to do with the present postcolonial era as it does with the period of African colonization.

The Oxford Handbook of Eighteenth-Century Satire

Author : Paddy Bullard
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780191043703

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The Oxford Handbook of Eighteenth-Century Satire by Paddy Bullard Pdf

Eighteenth century Britain thought of itself as a polite, sentimental, enlightened place, but often its literature belied this self-image. This was an age of satire, and the century's novels, poems, plays, and prints resound with mockery and laughter, with cruelty and wit. The street-level invective of Grub Street pamphleteers is full of satire, and the same accents of raillery echo through the high scepticism of the period's philosophers and poets, many of whom were part-time pamphleteers themselves. The novel, a genre that emerged during the eighteenth century, was from the beginning shot through with satirical colours borrowed from popular romances and scandal sheets. This Handbook is a guide to the different kinds of satire written in English during the 'long' eighteenth century. It focuses on texts that appeared between the restoration of the Stuart monarchy in 1660 and the outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789. Outlier chapters extend the story back to first decade of the seventeenth century, and forward to the second decade of the nineteenth. The scope of the volume is not confined by genre, however. So prevalent was the satirical mode in writing of the age that this book serves as a broad and characteristic survey of its literature. The Oxford Handbook of Eighteenth-Century Satire reflects developments in historical criticism of eighteenth-century writing over the last two decades, and provides a forum in which the widening diversity of literary, intellectual, and socio-historical approaches to the period's texts can come together.

The Culture of the Gift in Eighteenth-Century England

Author : C. Klekar
Publisher : Springer
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2009-01-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230618411

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The Culture of the Gift in Eighteenth-Century England by C. Klekar Pdf

The Culture of the Gift in Eighteenth-Century England analyzes the long overlooked role of gift exchange in literary texts and cultural documents and provides innovative readings of how gift transactions shaped the institutions and practices that gave this era its distinctive identity.

Eighteenth Century English Literature

Author : Charlotte Sussman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780745637204

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Eighteenth Century English Literature by Charlotte Sussman Pdf

This engaging book introduces new readers of eighteenth-century texts to some of the major works, authors, and debates of a key period of literary history. Rather than simply providing a chronological survey of the era, this book analyzes the impact of significant cultural developments on literary themes and forms - including urbanization, colonial, and mercantile expansion, the emergence of the "public sphere," and changes in sex and gender roles. In eighteenth-century Britain, many of the things we take for granted about modern life were shockingly new: women appeared for the first time on stage; the novel began to dominate the literary marketplace; people entertained the possibility that all human beings were created equal, and tentatively proposed that reason could triumph over superstition; ministers became more powerful than kings, and the consumer emerged as a political force. Eighteenth-Century English Literature: 1660-1789 explores these issues in relation to well-known works by such authors as Defoe, Swift, Pope, Richardson, Gray, and Sterne, while also bringing attention to less familiar figures, such as Charlotte Smith, Mary Leapor, and Olaudah Equiano. It offers both an ideal introduction for students and a fresh approach for those with research interests in the period.

Vagrant Figures

Author : Sal Nicolazzo
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780300255706

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Vagrant Figures by Sal Nicolazzo Pdf

How vagrancy, as legal and imaginative category, shaped the role of policing in colonialism, racial formation, and resource distributionIn this innovative book demonstrating the important role of eighteenth-century literary treatments of policing and vagrancy, Nicolazzo offers a prehistory of police legitimacy in a period that predates the establishment of the modern police force. She argues that narrative, textual, and rhetorical practices shaped not only police and legal activity of the period, but also public conceptions of police power. Her extensive research delves into law and literature on both sides of the Atlantic, tracking the centrality of vagrancy in establishing police power as a form of sovereignty crucial to settler colonialism, slavery, and racial capitalism. The first book in several generations to address policing and vagrancy in the eighteenth century, and the first in the field to center race and empire in its account of literary vagrancy, Nicolazzo’s work is a significant contribution to the field of eighteenth-century literary and cultural studies.

Eighteenth-Century Thing Theory in a Global Context

Author : Ileana Baird,Christina Ionescu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317145448

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Eighteenth-Century Thing Theory in a Global Context by Ileana Baird,Christina Ionescu Pdf

Exploring Enlightenment attitudes toward things and their relation to human subjects, this collection offers a geographically wide-ranging perspective on what the eighteenth century looked like beyond British or British-colonial borders. To highlight trends, fashions, and cultural imports of truly global significance, the contributors draw their case studies from Western Europe, Russia, Africa, Latin America, and Oceania. This survey underscores the multifarious ways in which new theoretical approaches, such as thing theory or material and visual culture studies, revise our understanding of the people and objects that inhabit the phenomenological spaces of the eighteenth century. Rather than focusing on a particular geographical area, or on the global as a juxtaposition of regions with a distinctive cultural footprint, this collection draws attention to the unforeseen relational maps drawn by things in their global peregrinations, celebrating the logic of serendipity that transforms the object into some-thing else when it is placed in a new locale.

Handbook of the British Novel in the Long Eighteenth Century

Author : Katrin Berndt,Alessa Johns
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110650440

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Handbook of the British Novel in the Long Eighteenth Century by Katrin Berndt,Alessa Johns Pdf

The handbook offers a comprehensive introduction to the British novel in the long eighteenth century, when this genre emerged to develop into the period’s most versatile and popular literary form. Part I features six systematic chapters that discuss literary, intellectual, socio-economic, and political contexts, providing innovative approaches to issues such as sense and sentiment, gender considerations, formal characteristics, economic history, enlightened and radical concepts of citizenship and human rights, ecological ramifications, and Britain’s growing global involvement. Part II presents twenty-five analytical chapters that attend to individual novels, some canonical and others recently recovered. These analyses engage the debates outlined in the systematic chapters, undertaking in-depth readings that both contextualize the works and draw on relevant criticism, literary theory, and cultural perspectives. The handbook’s breadth and depth, clear presentation, and lucid language make it attractive and accessible to scholar and student alike.

Masculinity, Militarism and Eighteenth-Century Culture, 1689-1815

Author : Julia Banister
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107195196

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Masculinity, Militarism and Eighteenth-Century Culture, 1689-1815 by Julia Banister Pdf

This book discusses the nature of masculinity in eighteenth-century literature and culture through the figure of the military man.

Book Illustration in the Long Eighteenth Century

Author : Christina Ionescu,Renata Schellenberg
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-01-12
Category : Design
ISBN : 9781443873093

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Book Illustration in the Long Eighteenth Century by Christina Ionescu,Renata Schellenberg Pdf

Hitherto relegated to the closets of art history and literary studies, book illustration has entered mainstream scholarship. The chapters of this collection offer only a glimpse of where a complete reconfiguration of the visual periphery of eighteenth-century texts might ultimately take us. The use of the gerund of the verb “to reconfigure” in the subtitle of this collection, instead of the corresponding noun, underlines the work-in-progress character of this interdisciplinary endeavour, which aims above all to discern new vistas while charting or revisiting landmarks in the rich field of eighteenth-century book illustration. The specific interpretive lenses through which contributors to this collection re-evaluate the visual periphery of the text cover an array of disciplines and areas of interest; among these, the most prominent are book history and print culture, art history and image theory, material and visual culture, word and image interaction, feminist theory and gender studies, history of medicine and technology. This spectrum could have been even less restrictive and more colourful if it were not for pragmatic and editorial considerations. Nonetheless, its plurality of vision provides a framework for an inclusive and multifaceted approach to eighteenth-century book illustration. Perhaps these essays are most valuable in the practical models they provide on how to tackle the interdisciplinary challenge that is the study of the eighteenth-century illustrated book. The collection as such is the first formal step in an effort to rethink or reconfigure the visual periphery of eighteenth-century texts. It has become clear that the study of the illustrated book of the Age of Enlightenment has the potential of yielding multiple findings, perspectives and discourses about a society immersed in visual culture, skilled in visual communication and reflected in the visual legacy it left behind.