Sex Differences In Behavior

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Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health

Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Committee on Understanding the Biology of Sex and Gender Differences
Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health Book PDF

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Committee on Understanding the Biology of Sex and Gender Differences
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2001-07-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309132978

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Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Committee on Understanding the Biology of Sex and Gender Differences Pdf

It's obvious why only men develop prostate cancer and why only women get ovarian cancer. But it is not obvious why women are more likely to recover language ability after a stroke than men or why women are more apt to develop autoimmune diseases such as lupus. Sex differences in health throughout the lifespan have been documented. Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health begins to snap the pieces of the puzzle into place so that this knowledge can be used to improve health for both sexes. From behavior and cognition to metabolism and response to chemicals and infectious organisms, this book explores the health impact of sex (being male or female, according to reproductive organs and chromosomes) and gender (one's sense of self as male or female in society). Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health discusses basic biochemical differences in the cells of males and females and health variability between the sexes from conception throughout life. The book identifies key research needs and opportunities and addresses barriers to research. Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health will be important to health policy makers, basic, applied, and clinical researchers, educators, providers, and journalists-while being very accessible to interested lay readers.

Sex Differences in Social Behavior

Alice H. Eagly
Sex Differences in Social Behavior Book PDF

Author : Alice H. Eagly
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134931217

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Sex Differences in Social Behavior by Alice H. Eagly Pdf

In presenting an innovative theory of sex differences in the social context, this volume applies social-role theory and meta-analytic techniques to research in aggression, social influence, helping, nonverbal, and group behavior. Eagly's findings show that gender stereotypic behavior results from different male and female role expectations, and that the disparity between these gender stereotypes and actual sex differences is not as great as is often believed.

Sex Differences in Brain and Behavior

Cynthia L. Jordan,S. Marc Breedlove
Sex Differences in Brain and Behavior Book PDF

Author : Cynthia L. Jordan,S. Marc Breedlove
Publisher : Perspectives Cshl
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-31
Category : Brain
ISBN : 1621823970

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Sex Differences in Brain and Behavior by Cynthia L. Jordan,S. Marc Breedlove Pdf

"The extent to which there are differences between the sexes is an area of interest to physiologists, neuroscientists, and clinicians, as well as social scientists and the general public. This book examines recent research on the biological basis of sex differences, including differences in the brain, behavior, the immune system, and disease states"--

Sex Differences in Antisocial Behaviour

Terrie E. Moffitt
Sex Differences in Antisocial Behaviour Book PDF

Author : Terrie E. Moffitt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2001-09-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521010667

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Sex Differences in Antisocial Behaviour by Terrie E. Moffitt Pdf

A fresh approach to sex differences in the causes, course and consequences of antisocial behaviour.

Sex Differences in Behavior

International Institute for the Study of Human Reproduction
Sex Differences in Behavior Book PDF

Author : International Institute for the Study of Human Reproduction
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015020638253

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Sex Differences in Behavior by International Institute for the Study of Human Reproduction Pdf

For psychiatrists, child psychiatrists, developmental and physiological psychologists and others.

The Oxford Handbook of Evolution, Biology, and Society

Rosemary Lynn Hopcroft
The Oxford Handbook of Evolution Biology and Society Book PDF

Author : Rosemary Lynn Hopcroft
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780190299323

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The Oxford Handbook of Evolution, Biology, and Society by Rosemary Lynn Hopcroft Pdf

This book contains an overview of research on the interaction of biological and sociological processes. Issues explored include: the origins of social solidarity; religious beliefs; sex differences; gender inequality; human happiness; social stratification and inequality; identity, status, and other group processes; race, ethnicity, and discrimination; fertility and family processes; crime and deviance; cultural and social change.

The Cambridge Handbook of the International Psychology of Women

Fanny M. Cheung,Diane F. Halpern
The Cambridge Handbook of the International Psychology of Women Book PDF

Author : Fanny M. Cheung,Diane F. Halpern
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1108473032

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The Cambridge Handbook of the International Psychology of Women by Fanny M. Cheung,Diane F. Halpern Pdf

There is a growing knowledge base in understanding the differences and similarities between women and men, as well as the diversities among women and sexualities. Although genetic and biological characteristics define human beings conventionally as women and men, their experiences are contextualized in multiple dimensions in terms of gender, sexuality, class, age, ethnicity, and other social dimensions. Beyond the biological and genetic basis of gender differences, gender intersects with culture and other social locations which affect the socialization and development of women across their life span. This handbook provides a comprehensive and up-to-date resource to understand the intersectionality of gender differences, to dispel myths, and to examine gender-relevant as well as culturally relevant implications and appropriate interventions. Featuring a truly international mix of contributors, and incorporating cross-cultural research and comparative perspectives, this handbook will inform mainstream psychology of the international literature on the psychology of women and gender.

The Psychology of Sex Differences

Eleanor E. Maccoby,Carol Nagy Jacklin
The Psychology of Sex Differences Book PDF

Author : Eleanor E. Maccoby,Carol Nagy Jacklin
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0804709742

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The Psychology of Sex Differences by Eleanor E. Maccoby,Carol Nagy Jacklin Pdf

A Stanford University Press classic.

The Oxford Handbook of Women and the Economy

Susan L. Averett,Laura M. Argys,Saul D. Hoffman
The Oxford Handbook of Women and the Economy Book PDF

Author : Susan L. Averett,Laura M. Argys,Saul D. Hoffman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190878269

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The Oxford Handbook of Women and the Economy by Susan L. Averett,Laura M. Argys,Saul D. Hoffman Pdf

The transformation of women's lives over the past century is among the most significant and far-reaching of social and economic phenomena, affecting not only women but also their partners, children, and indeed nearly every person on the planet. In developed and developing countries alike, women are acquiring more education, marrying later, having fewer children, and spending a far greater amount of their adult lives in the labor force. Yet, because women remain the primary caregivers of children, issues such as work-life balance and the glass ceiling have given rise to critical policy discussions in the developed world. In developing countries, many women lack access to reproductive technology and are often relegated to jobs in the informal sector, where pay is variable and job security is weak. Considerable occupational segregation and stubborn gender pay gaps persist around the world. The Oxford Handbook of Women and the Economy is the first comprehensive collection of scholarly essays to address these issues using the powerful framework of economics. Each chapter, written by an acknowledged expert or team of experts, reviews the key trends, surveys the relevant economic theory, and summarizes and critiques the empirical research literature. By providing a clear-eyed view of what we know, what we do not know, and what the critical unanswered questions are, this Handbook provides an invaluable and wide-ranging examination of the many changes that have occurred in women's economic lives.

The Development of Sex Differences and Similarities in Behavior

M. Haug,Richard E. Whalen,C. Aron,Kathie L. Olsen
The Development of Sex Differences and Similarities in Behavior Book PDF

Author : M. Haug,Richard E. Whalen,C. Aron,Kathie L. Olsen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789401117098

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The Development of Sex Differences and Similarities in Behavior by M. Haug,Richard E. Whalen,C. Aron,Kathie L. Olsen Pdf

M. HAUG Universite Louis Pasteur, Laboratoire de Psychophysi%gie, URA 1295, 7, rue de /'Universite, 67000 Strasbourg, France This varied and impressive volume is a record of the major presentations at the NATO sponsored Advanced Research Workshop on The Development of Sex Differences and Similarities in Behaviour held at the Chateau de Bonas, Gers, France July 14-18, 1992. It is fitting that a meeting evaluating masculine and feminine 'characteristics' was located in the Gascony region immortalised in Alexandre Dumas epic, macho tale of The Three Musketeers. It is even more satisfying that Marc HAUG the French Director (a D' Artagnan equivalent) was ably assisted by a US/French Consortium of three co-Directors (Drs. Richard E. WHALEN, Claude ARON and Kathie L. OLSEN). The ARW also provided opportunities to explore the region around the Chateau, to appreciate the complex history of the area and to sample armagnac and other local gastronomic creations. A lively and varied cultural programme (classics to jazz) was also provided to maintain the interests and enthusiasms of the participants.

Sex Differences in Social Behavior

Alice H. Eagly
Sex Differences in Social Behavior Book PDF

Author : Alice H. Eagly
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134931149

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Sex Differences in Social Behavior by Alice H. Eagly Pdf

In presenting an innovative theory of sex differences in the social context, this volume applies social-role theory and meta-analytic techniques to research in aggression, social influence, helping, nonverbal, and group behavior. Eagly's findings show that gender stereotypic behavior results from different male and female role expectations, and that the disparity between these gender stereotypes and actual sex differences is not as great as is often believed.

The Oxford Handbook of Gender, Sex, and Crime

Rosemary Gartner,Bill McCarthy
The Oxford Handbook of Gender Sex and Crime Book PDF

Author : Rosemary Gartner,Bill McCarthy
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 745 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199838707

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The Oxford Handbook of Gender, Sex, and Crime by Rosemary Gartner,Bill McCarthy Pdf

The editors, Rosemary Gartner and Bill McCarthy, have assembled a diverse cast of criminologists, historians, legal scholars, psychologists, and sociologists from a number of countries to discuss key concepts and debates central to the field. The Handbook includes examinations of the historical and contemporary patterns of women's and men's involvement in crime; as well as biological, psychological, and social science perspectives on gender, sex, and criminal activity. Several essays discuss the ways in which sex and gender influence legal and popular reactions to crime. An important theme throughout The Handbook is the intersection of sex and gender with ethnicity, class, age, peer groups, and community as influences on crime and justice. Individual chapters investigate both conventional topics - such as domestic abuse and sexual violence - and topics that have only recently drawn the attention of scholars - such as human trafficking, honor killing, gender violence during war, state rape, and genocide.

Men′s Health and Illness

Donald Sabo,David F. Gordon
Men s Health and Illness Book PDF

Author : Donald Sabo,David F. Gordon
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1995-08-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781452247571

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Men′s Health and Illness by Donald Sabo,David F. Gordon Pdf

The reader, whether a professional health care worker, researcher, clinician, or concerned individual, will obtain a clearer perspective on the connections between men′s health and gender, along with a broader conceptualization of the experiences of men in contemporary society. --Choice Men′s Health and Illness contextualizes men′s health issues within the broader theoretical framework of the new men′s studies. This framework focuses on the profound influence of gender on social life and individual experience. The editors and chapter contributors of this groundbreaking volume argue that gender is a key factor for understanding the patterns of men′s health risks, the ways men perceive and use their bodies, and men′s psychological adjustment to illness itself. Part I introduces readers to men′s studies perspectives and explains their relevance for understanding men′s health. Part II explores the linkages between traditional gender roles, men′s health, and larger structural and cultural contexts, and Part III examines the implications of multiple masculinities for health issues. The scope of this volume is both multidisciplinary and international. The authors use quantitative and qualitative research methodologies which provide a well-rounded analysis of the subject matter. Taken collectively, the contributions to Men′s Health and Illness reflect current efforts by men′s studies practitioners to develop theoretical explanations of men′s lives that also refer to the influences of class, race, ethnicity, sexual preference, and age. This collaborative effort in presenting research and theories is so significant that it should become part of the literature studied by advocates of women′s studies and men′s studies. The reader, whether professional healthcare worker, researcher, clinician, or concerned individual will obtain a clearer perspective on the connections between men′s health and gender, along with a broader conceptualization of the experiences of men in contemporary society. Upper-division undergraduate through professional." --Choice

The Cambridge Handbook of Human Affective Neuroscience

Jorge Armony,Patrik Vuilleumier
The Cambridge Handbook of Human Affective Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Jorge Armony,Patrik Vuilleumier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 983 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781107310704

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The Cambridge Handbook of Human Affective Neuroscience by Jorge Armony,Patrik Vuilleumier Pdf

Neuroscientific research on emotion has developed dramatically over the past decade. The cognitive neuroscience of human emotion, which has emerged as the new and thriving area of 'affective neuroscience', is rapidly rendering existing overviews of the field obsolete. This handbook provides a comprehensive, up-to-date and authoritative survey of knowledge and topics investigated in this cutting-edge field. It covers a range of topics, from face and voice perception to pain and music, as well as social behaviors and decision making. The book considers and interrogates multiple research methods, among them brain imaging and physiology measurements, as well as methods used to evaluate behavior and genetics. Editors Jorge Armony and Patrik Vuilleumier have enlisted well-known and active researchers from more than twenty institutions across three continents, bringing geographic as well as methodological breadth to the collection. This timely volume will become a key reference work for researchers and students in the growing field of neuroscience.

Sex Differences

Lee Ellis,Scott Hershberger,Evelyn Field,Scott Wersinger,Sergio Pellis,David Geary,Craig Palmer,Katherine Hoyenga,Amir Hetsroni,Kazmer Karadi
Sex Differences Book PDF

Author : Lee Ellis,Scott Hershberger,Evelyn Field,Scott Wersinger,Sergio Pellis,David Geary,Craig Palmer,Katherine Hoyenga,Amir Hetsroni,Kazmer Karadi
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 991 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781136874949

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Sex Differences by Lee Ellis,Scott Hershberger,Evelyn Field,Scott Wersinger,Sergio Pellis,David Geary,Craig Palmer,Katherine Hoyenga,Amir Hetsroni,Kazmer Karadi Pdf

This volume is the first to aim at summarizing all of the scientific literature published so far regarding male-female differences and similarities, not only in behavior, but also in basic biology, physiology, health, perceptions, emotions, and attitudes. Results from over 18,000 studies have been condensed into more than 1,900 tables, with each table pertaining to a specific possible sex difference. Even research pertaining to how men and women are perceived (stereotyped) as being different is covered. Throughout this book's eleven years in preparation, no exclusions were made in terms of subject areas, cultures, time periods, or even species. The book is accompanied by downloadable resources containing all 18,000+ references cited in the book. Sex Differences is a monumental resource for any researcher, student, or professional who requires an assessment of the weight of evidence that currently exists regarding any sex difference of interest. It is also suitable as a text in graduate courses pertaining to gender or human sexuality.