Short Pulse Laser Systems For Biomedical Applications

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Short Pulse Laser Systems for Biomedical Applications

Author : Kunal Mitra,Stephanie Miller
Publisher : Springer
Page : 49 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319542539

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Short Pulse Laser Systems for Biomedical Applications by Kunal Mitra,Stephanie Miller Pdf

This book presents practical information on the clinical applications of short pulse laser systems and the techniques for optimizing these applications in a manner that will be relevant to a broad audience, including engineering and medical students as well as researchers, clinicians, and technicians. Short pulse laser systems are useful for both subsurface tissue imaging and laser induced thermal therapy (LITT), which hold great promise in cancer diagnostics and treatment. Such laser systems may be used alone or in combination with optically active nanoparticles specifically administered to the tissues of interest for enhanced contrast in imaging and precise heating during LITT. Mathematical and computational models of short pulse laser-tissue interactions that consider the transient radiative transport equation coupled with a bio-heat equation considering the initial transients of laser heating were developed to analyze the laser-tissue interaction during imaging and therapy. Experiments were first performed to characterize the tissue optical properties needed to optimize the dose for thermal therapy. Experiments were then performed on animal models to characterize the heat affected zone for LITT. The experimental measurements were also validated using the computational models.

High Energy and Short Pulse Lasers

Author : Richard Viskup
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535126065

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High Energy and Short Pulse Lasers by Richard Viskup Pdf

This book gives the readers an introduction to experimental and theoretical knowledge acquired by large-scale laser laboratories that are dealing with extra-high peak power and ultrashort laser pulses for research of terawatt (TW), petawatt (PW), or near-future exawatt (EW) laser interactions, for soft X-ray sources, for acceleration of particles, or for generation of hot dense thermal plasma for the laser fusion. The other part of this book is dealing with the small-scale laser laboratories that are using for its research on commercial sources of laser radiation, nanosecond (ns), picosecond (ps), or femtosecond (fs) laser pulses, either for basic research or for more advanced applications. This book is divided into six main sections dealing with short and ultrashort laser pulses, laser-produced soft X-ray sources, large-scale high-power laser systems, free-electron lasers, fiber-based sources of short optical pulse, and applications of short pulse lasers. In each chapter readers can find fascinating topics related to the high energy and/or short pulse laser technique. Individual chapters should serve the broad spectrum of readers of different expertise, layman, undergraduate and postgraduate students, scientists, and engineers, who may in this book find easily explained fundamentals as well as advanced principles of particular subjects related to these phenomena.

Proceedings of Applications of Ultrashort-pulse Lasers in Medicine and Biology

Author : Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers,International Biomedical Optics Society
Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015043102782

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Proceedings of Applications of Ultrashort-pulse Lasers in Medicine and Biology by Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers,International Biomedical Optics Society Pdf

The 38 papers contained in this volume are part of the 46 scientific and clinical presentations given at the eighth conference on Ophthalmic Technologies, held 24-25 January, 1998, in San Jose, California. Clinicians, scientists, and engineers came from all regions of the world to attend this meeting, and to present the latest technical advances and clinical results in the field of ophthalmic techniques. This Proceedings is divided into five main oral sections: ophthalmic diagnostics, laser interaction with ocular tissues, ocular surgery, ocular implants, and eye modeling, followed by a sect ion containing poster presentations.

The Biomedical Laser

Author : Leon Goldman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461259220

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The Biomedical Laser by Leon Goldman Pdf

The laser's range of application is extraordinary. Arthur Schawlow says, "What instrument can shuck a bucket of oysters, correct typing errors, fuse atoms, lay a straight line for a garden bed, repair detached retinas, and drill holes in dia monds?"O The laser's specifically biomedical uses cover a similarly broad and interesting spectrum. In this book, I have endeavored to convey some of the fas cination that the laser has long held for me. It is my hope that both clinicians and researchers in the various medical and surgical specialties will find the book a use ful introduction. Biologists, particularly molecular biologists, should also find a great deal of relevant information herein. This volume's distinguished contributors provide admirably lucid discussions of laser principles, instrumentation, and current practice in their respective special ties. Safety, design, capabilities, and costs of various lasers are also reviewed. We have aimed to create a practical text that is comprehensive but not exhaustive. Our emphasis on the practical, rather than the esoteric, is dictated not only by the short history of biomedical laser use, but by the extent of the community to which this information will appeal.

Commercial and Biomedical Applications of Ultrashort Pulse Lasers

Author : Richard F. Haglund,Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers
Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015050797524

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Commercial and Biomedical Applications of Ultrashort Pulse Lasers by Richard F. Haglund,Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers Pdf

Ultrashort Pulse Laser Technology

Author : Stefan Nolte,Frank Schrempel,Friedrich Dausinger
Publisher : Springer
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319176598

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Ultrashort Pulse Laser Technology by Stefan Nolte,Frank Schrempel,Friedrich Dausinger Pdf

Ultrashort laser pulses with durations in the femtosecond range up to a few picoseconds provide a unique method for precise materials processing or medical applications. Paired with the recent developments in ultrashort pulse lasers, this technology is finding its way into various application fields. The book gives a comprehensive overview of the principles and applications of ultrashort pulse lasers, especially applied to medicine and production technology. Recent advances in laser technology are discussed in detail. This covers the development of reliable and cheap low power laser sources as well as high average power ultrashort pulse lasers for large scale manufacturing. The fundamentals of laser-matter-interaction as well as processing strategies and the required system technology are discussed for these laser sources with respect to precise materials processing. Finally, different applications within medicine, measurement technology or materials processing are highlighted.

Shaping Light in Nonlinear Optical Fibers

Author : Sonia Boscolo,Christophe Finot
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119088141

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Shaping Light in Nonlinear Optical Fibers by Sonia Boscolo,Christophe Finot Pdf

This book is a contemporary overview of selected topics in fiber optics. It focuses on the latest research results on light wave manipulation using nonlinear optical fibers, with the aim of capturing some of the most innovative developments on this topic. The book’s scope covers both fundamentals and applications from both theoretical and experimental perspectives, with topics including linear and nonlinear effects, pulse propagation phenomena and pulse shaping, solitons and rogue waves, novel optical fibers, supercontinuum generation, polarization management, optical signal processing, fiber lasers, optical wave turbulence, light propagation in disordered fiber media, and slow and fast light. With contributions from leading-edge scientists in the field of nonlinear photonics and fiber optics, they offer an overview of the latest advances in their own research area. The listing of recent research papers at the end of each chapter is useful for researchers using the book as a reference. As the book addresses fundamental and practical photonics problems, it will also be of interest to, and benefit, broader academic communities, including areas such as nonlinear science, applied mathematics and physics, and optical engineering. It offers the reader a wide and critical overview of the state-of-the-art within this practical – as well as fundamentally important and interesting – area of modern science, providing a useful reference which will encourage further research and advances in the field.

Biomedical Aspects of the Laser

Author : Leon Goldman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642857973

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Biomedical Aspects of the Laser by Leon Goldman Pdf

This book is a review of past and current studies and future plans of the Laser Laboratory in Cincinnati and some of the contributions of laser research groups in other medical centers. Special thanks are due to the Directing Physicist of the Laser Labora tory, R. James Rockwell. Without his advice, constant supervision and corrections, this enthusiastic investigator would continue to upset even many more people than he has done already. The excuse, of course, is to stimulate much needed interest and controlled research and development of the laser for biology and medicine. The Associate Research Physicist, Ralph Schooley, has worked with many phases of laser research but especially in Q spoiling, Raman spectroscopy, and the almost alchemy of holography. Holography, as of now, provides many opportunities for Gumperson's Law, "If anything can go wrong, it will. " Sincere appreciation is expressed to the Surgeons in the Laser Labora tory, who have supplied clinical and investigative surgical supervision often under great difficulties, Dr. V. E. Siler and Dr. Bruce Henderson. We are grateful for help from the Directing Biologist of the Laser Labo ratory, Edmond Ritter, the Director of Laser Neurosurgery, Dr. Thomas Brown and the Professor of Neurosurgery, Dr. Robert McLaurin, for important and basic work in laser neurosurgery. Special thanks are given to Robert Meyer, who has given most of the treatments in careful and skillful fashion, and his associate, Robert Otten.

Handbook of Ultra-Short Pulse Lasers for Biomedical and Medical Applications

Author : Joseph Neev
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0071627324

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Handbook of Ultra-Short Pulse Lasers for Biomedical and Medical Applications by Joseph Neev Pdf

Handbook of ultra-short pulse lasers for biomedical and medical applications is written for biophotonics scientists and engineers who are collaborating with medical professions in developing the medical tools which utilizes ultra-short pulse lasers. This book illustrates fundamental physics of USPLs and how they interact with human tissues through ample examples of practical applications. Medical professionals who are interested in the latest updates of laser surgery and diagnosis through laser imaging will also benefit from this book.

Pulsed Laser Deposition of Thin Films

Author : Robert Eason
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 754 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470052112

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Pulsed Laser Deposition of Thin Films by Robert Eason Pdf

Edited by major contributors to the field, this text summarizes current or newly emerging pulsed laser deposition application areas. It spans the field of optical devices, electronic materials, sensors and actuators, biomaterials, and organic polymers. Every scientist, technologist and development engineer who has a need to grow and pattern, to apply and use thin film materials will regard this book as a must-have resource.

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : Jagdish P. Singh,Surya Narayan Thakur
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2007-10-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080551017

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Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by Jagdish P. Singh,Surya Narayan Thakur Pdf

Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is basically an emission spectroscopy technique where atoms and ions are primarily formed in their excited states as a result of interaction between a tightly focused laser beam and the material sample. The interaction between matter and high-density photons generates a plasma plume, which evolves with time and may eventually acquire thermodynamic equilibrium. One of the important features of this technique is that it does not require any sample preparation, unlike conventional spectroscopic analytical techniques. Samples in the form of solids, liquids, gels, gases, plasmas and biological materials (like teeth, leaf or blood) can be studied with almost equal ease. LIBS has rapidly developed into a major analytical technology with the capability of detecting all chemical elements in a sample, of real- time response, and of close-contact or stand-off analysis of targets. The present book has been written by active specialists in this field, it includes the basic principles, the latest developments in instrumentation and the applications of LIBS . It will be useful to analytical chemists and spectroscopists as an important source of information and also to graduate students and researchers engaged in the fields of combustion, environmental science, and planetary and space exploration. * Recent research work * Possible future applications * LIBS Principles

Ultrashort Laser Pulses in Biology and Medicine

Author : Markus Braun,Peter Gilch,Wolfgang Zinth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540735663

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Ultrashort Laser Pulses in Biology and Medicine by Markus Braun,Peter Gilch,Wolfgang Zinth Pdf

Learn about the many biological and medical applications of ultrashort laser pulses. The authors highlight and explain how the briefness of these laser pulses permits the tracing of even the fastest processes in photo-active bio-systems. They also present a variety of applications that rely on the high peak intensity of ultrashort laser pulses. Easy-to-follow examples cover non-linear imaging techniques, optical tomography, and laser surgery.

Commercial Applications of Ultrafast Lasers

Author : Murray K. Reed
Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015041995476

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Commercial Applications of Ultrafast Lasers by Murray K. Reed Pdf

Divided into four sections, these conference papers cover: ultrafast lasers; material processing with ultrafast lasers; biomedical applications of ultrafast lasers; and terahertz radiation generation and application.

Handbook of Biomedical Optics

Author : David A. Boas,Constantinos Pitris,Nimmi Ramanujam
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420090376

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Handbook of Biomedical Optics by David A. Boas,Constantinos Pitris,Nimmi Ramanujam Pdf

Biomedical optics holds tremendous promise to deliver effective, safe, non- or minimally invasive diagnostics and targeted, customizable therapeutics. Handbook of Biomedical Optics provides an in-depth treatment of the field, including coverage of applications for biomedical research, diagnosis, and therapy. It introduces the theory and fundamental