Slavery Geography And Empire In Nineteenth Century Marine Landscapes Of Montreal And Jamaica

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Slavery, Geography and Empire in Nineteenth-Century Marine Landscapes of Montreal and Jamaica

CharmaineA. Nelson
Slavery Geography and Empire in Nineteenth Century Marine Landscapes of Montreal and Jamaica Book PDF

Author : CharmaineA. Nelson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781351548533

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Slavery, Geography and Empire in Nineteenth-Century Marine Landscapes of Montreal and Jamaica by CharmaineA. Nelson Pdf

Slavery, Geography and Empire in Nineteenth-Century Marine Landscapes of Montreal and Jamaica is among the first Slavery Studies books - and the first in Art History - to juxtapose temperate and tropical slavery. Charmaine A. Nelson explores the central role of geography and its racialized representation as landscape art in imperial conquest. One could easily assume that nineteenth-century Montreal and Jamaica were worlds apart, but through her astute examination of marine landscape art, the author re-connects these two significant British island colonies, sites of colonial ports with profound economic and military value. Through an analysis of prints, illustrated travel books, and maps, the author exposes the fallacy of their disconnection, arguing instead that the separation of these colonies was a retroactive fabrication designed in part to rid Canada of its deeply colonial history as an integral part of Britain's global trading network which enriched the motherland through extensive trade in crops produced by enslaved workers on tropical plantations. The first study to explore James Hakewill's Jamaican landscapes and William Clark's Antiguan genre studies in depth, it also examines the Montreal landscapes of artists including Thomas Davies, Robert Sproule, George Heriot and James Duncan. Breaking new ground, Nelson reveals how gender and race mediated the aesthetic and scientific access of such - mainly white, male - artists. She analyzes this moment of deep political crisis for British slave owners (between the end of the slave trade in 1807 and complete abolition in 1833) who employed visual culture to imagine spaces free of conflict and to alleviate their pervasive anxiety about slave resistance. Nelson explores how vision and cartographic knowledge translated into authority, which allowed colonizers to 'civilize' the terrains of the so-called New World, while belying the oppression of slavery and indigenous displacement.

Legal Violence and the Limits of the Law

Amy Swiffen,Joshua Nichols
Legal Violence and the Limits of the Law Book PDF

Author : Amy Swiffen,Joshua Nichols
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317602101

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Legal Violence and the Limits of the Law by Amy Swiffen,Joshua Nichols Pdf

What is the meaning of punishment today? Where is the limit that separates it from the cruel and unusual? In legal discourse, the distinction between punishment and vengeance—punishment being the measured use of legally sanctioned violence and vengeance being a use of violence that has no measure—is expressed by the idea of "cruel and unusual punishment." This phrase was originally contained in the English Bill of Rights (1689). But it (and versions of it) has since found its way into numerous constitutions and declarations, including Article 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, as well as the Amendment to the US Constitution. Clearly, in order for the use of violence to be legitimate, it must be subject to limitation. The difficulty is that the determination of this limit should be objective, but it is not, and its application in punitive practice is constituted by a host of extra-legal factors and social and political structures. It is this essential contestability of the limit which distinguishes punishment from violence that this book addresses. And, including contributions from a range of internationally renowned scholars, it offers a plurality of original and important responses to the contemporary question of the relationship between punishment and the limits of law.

An Ethos of Blackness

Vivaldi Jean-Marie
An Ethos of Blackness Book PDF

Author : Vivaldi Jean-Marie
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780231558105

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An Ethos of Blackness by Vivaldi Jean-Marie Pdf

Rastafari is an Afrocentric social and religious movement that emerged among Afro-Jamaican communities in the 1930s and has many adherents in the Caribbean and worldwide today. This book is a groundbreaking account of Rastafari, demonstrating that it provides a normative conception of Blackness for people of African descent that resists Eurocentric and colonial ideas. Vivaldi Jean-Marie examines Rastafari’s core beliefs and practices, arguing that they constitute a distinctively Black system of norms and values—at once an ethos and a cosmology. He traces Rastafari’s origins in enslaved people’s strategies of resistance, Jamaican Revivalism, and Garveyism, showing how it incorporates ancestral religious traditions and emancipatory politics. An Ethos of Blackness draws out the significance of practices such as avoiding technological exploitation of natural artifacts and the belief in living in harmony with the natural order. Jean-Marie considers Rastafari’s theology, exploring its reinterpretation of biblical scriptures and its foundations in the rejection of Christianity’s Eurocentrism and racism. However, he insists, before Rastafari can fulfill its promise of liberation for people of African descent, it must confront its failure to include women and redress sexism. Through rigorous and sensitive reflections on Rastafari culture and cosmology, this book offers deeply original insights into the Black theological imagination.

Jamaica in the Age of Revolution

Trevor Burnard
Jamaica in the Age of Revolution Book PDF

Author : Trevor Burnard
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Jamaica
ISBN : 9780812251920

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Jamaica in the Age of Revolution by Trevor Burnard Pdf

"The book focuses on the history of Jamaica during the years between Tacky's Revolt, the American Revolution, and the beginnings of parliamentary abolitionist legislation in 1788"--

Ecocriticism and the Anthropocene in Nineteenth-Century Art and Visual Culture

Maura Coughlin,Emily Gephart
Ecocriticism and the Anthropocene in Nineteenth Century Art and Visual Culture Book PDF

Author : Maura Coughlin,Emily Gephart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-06
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780429602399

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Ecocriticism and the Anthropocene in Nineteenth-Century Art and Visual Culture by Maura Coughlin,Emily Gephart Pdf

In this volume, emerging and established scholars bring ethical and political concerns for the environment, nonhuman animals and social justice to the study of nineteenth-century visual culture. They draw their theoretical inspiration from the vitality of emerging critical discourses, such as new materialism, ecofeminism, critical animal studies, food studies, object-oriented ontology and affect theory. This timely volume looks back at the early decades of the Anthropocene to query the agency of visual culture to critique, create and maintain more resilient and biologically diverse local and global ecologies.

Temporary Monuments

Rebecca Zorach
Temporary Monuments Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Zorach
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780226831015

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Temporary Monuments by Rebecca Zorach Pdf

"There is no question that art has played a key role in constructing the public understanding of "America." Probing the intersection of art, nature, race, and place, Temporary Monuments examines how art and artists have responded to this legacy by imagining new ways of constructing notions of land, culture, and public space. Zorach demonstrates how art historical tropes play out through and against the construction of race in a series of real and conceptual spaces that are key to how we imagine this country. Ranging from the museum, the wild, and the monument to the garden, the home, and the border, Temporary Monuments incorporates memoir, historical narrative, literary analysis, and close looking at objects that date from significant moments in American history. Works by artists such as Rebecca Belmore, Dawoud Bey, George Catlin, Theaster Gates, Kerry James Marshall, Dylan Miner, Barnett Newman, Postcommodity, Cauleen Smith, and Amanda Williams help to pry open knotty questions about the relationship between the environment, social justice, history, and identity"--

The Routledge Companion to Decolonizing Art History

Tatiana Flores,Florencia San Martín,Charlene Villaseñor Black
The Routledge Companion to Decolonizing Art History Book PDF

Author : Tatiana Flores,Florencia San Martín,Charlene Villaseñor Black
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 822 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-27
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000969993

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The Routledge Companion to Decolonizing Art History by Tatiana Flores,Florencia San Martín,Charlene Villaseñor Black Pdf

This companion is the first global, comprehensive text to explicate, theorize, and propose decolonial methodologies for art historians, museum professionals, artists, and other visual culture scholars, teachers, and practitioners. Art history as a discipline and its corollary institutions - the museum, the art market - are not only products of colonial legacies but active agents in the consolidation of empire and the construction of the West. The Routledge Companion to Decolonizing Art History joins the growing critical discourse around the decolonial through an assessment of how art history may be rethought and mobilized in the service of justice - racial, gender, social, environmental, restorative, and more. This book draws attention to the work of artists, art historians, and scholars in related fields who have been engaging with disrupting master narratives and forging new directions, often within a hostile academy or an indifferent art world. The volume unpacks the assumptions projected onto objects of art and visual culture and the discourse that contains them. It equally addresses the manifold complexities around representation as visual and discursive praxis through a range of epistemologies and metaphors originated outside or against the logic of modernity. This companion is organized into four thematic sections: Being and Doing, Learning and Listening, Sensing and Seeing, and Living and Loving. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, visual culture, museum studies, race and ethnic studies, cultural studies, disability studies, and women’s, gender, and sexuality studies.

Unfamiliar Landscapes

Thomas Aneurin Smith,Hannah Pitt,Ria Ann Dunkley
Unfamiliar Landscapes Book PDF

Author : Thomas Aneurin Smith,Hannah Pitt,Ria Ann Dunkley
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 579 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030944605

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Unfamiliar Landscapes by Thomas Aneurin Smith,Hannah Pitt,Ria Ann Dunkley Pdf

This book critically interrogates how young people are introduced to landscapes through environmental education, outdoor recreation, and youth-led learning, drawing on diverse examples of green, blue, outdoor, or natural landscapes. Understanding the relationships between young people and unfamiliar landscapes is vital for young people’s current and future education and wellbeing, but how landscapes and young people are socially constructed as unfamiliar is controversial and contested. Young people are constructed as unfamiliar within certain landscapes along lines of race, gender or class: this book examines the cultures of outdoor learning that perpetuate exclusions and inclusions, and how unfamiliarity is encountered, experienced, constructed, and reproduced. This interdisciplinary text, drawing on Human Geography, Education, Leisure and Heritage Studies, and Anthropology, challenges commonly-held assumptions about how and why young people are educated in unfamiliar landscapes. Practice is at the heart of this book, which features three ‘conversations with practitioners’ who draw on their personal and professional experiences. The chapters are organised into five themes: (1) The unfamiliar outdoors; (2) The unfamiliar past; (3) Embodying difference in unfamiliar landscapes; (4) Being well, and being unfamiliar; and (5) Digital and sonic encounters with unfamiliarity. Educational practitioners, researchers and students will find this book essential for taking forward more inclusive outdoor and youth-led education.

Unsettling the Great White North

Michele A. Johnson,Funké Aladejebi
Unsettling the Great White North Book PDF

Author : Michele A. Johnson,Funké Aladejebi
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781487529192

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Unsettling the Great White North by Michele A. Johnson,Funké Aladejebi Pdf

An exhaustive volume of leading scholarship in the field of Black Canadian history, Unsettling the Great White North highlights the diverse experiences of persons of African descent within the chronicles of Canada’s past. The book considers histories and theoretical framings within the disciplines of history, sociology, law, and cultural and gender studies to chart the mechanisms of exclusion and marginalization in "multicultural" Canada and to situate Black Canadians as speakers and agents of their own lives. Working to interrupt the myth of benign whiteness that has been deeply implanted into the country’s imagination, Unsettling the Great White North uncovers new narratives of Black life in Canada.

Policing Black Lives

Robyn Maynard
Policing Black Lives Book PDF

Author : Robyn Maynard
Publisher : Fernwood Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18T00:00:00Z
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781552669808

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Policing Black Lives by Robyn Maynard Pdf

Delving behind Canada’s veneer of multiculturalism and tolerance, Policing Black Lives traces the violent realities of anti-blackness from the slave ships to prisons, classrooms and beyond. Robyn Maynard provides readers with the first comprehensive account of nearly four hundred years of state-sanctioned surveillance, criminalization and punishment of Black lives in Canada. While highlighting the ubiquity of Black resistance, Policing Black Lives traces the still-living legacy of slavery across multiple institutions, shedding light on the state’s role in perpetuating contemporary Black poverty and unemployment, racial profiling, law enforcement violence, incarceration, immigration detention, deportation, exploitative migrant labour practices, disproportionate child removal and low graduation rates. Emerging from a critical race feminist framework that insists that all Black lives matter, Maynard’s intersectional approach to anti-Black racism addresses the unique and understudied impacts of state violence as it is experienced by Black women, Black people with disabilities, as well as queer, trans, and undocumented Black communities. A call-to-action, Policing Black Lives urges readers to work toward dismantling structures of racial domination and re-imagining a more just society.

Sculpture at the Ends of Slavery

Caitlin Meehye Beach
Sculpture at the Ends of Slavery Book PDF

Author : Caitlin Meehye Beach
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780520343269

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Sculpture at the Ends of Slavery by Caitlin Meehye Beach Pdf

From abolitionist medallions to statues of bondspeople bearing broken chains, sculpture gave visual and material form to narratives about the end of slavery in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Sculpture at the Ends of Slavery sheds light on the complex—and at times contradictory—place of such works as they moved through a world contoured both by the devastating economy of enslavement and by international abolitionist campaigns. By examining matters of making, circulation, display, and reception, Caitlin Meehye Beach argues that sculpture stood as a highly visible but deeply unstable site from which to interrogate the politics of slavery. With focus on works by Josiah Wedgwood, Hiram Powers, Edmonia Lewis, John Bell, and Francesco Pezzicar, Beach uncovers both the radical possibilities and the conflicting limitations of art in the pursuit of justice in racial capitalism's wake.

Youth Urban Worlds

Julie-Anne Boudreau,Joelle Rondeau
Youth Urban Worlds Book PDF

Author : Julie-Anne Boudreau,Joelle Rondeau
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119582229

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Youth Urban Worlds by Julie-Anne Boudreau,Joelle Rondeau Pdf

Both theoretically informed and empirically rich, Youth Urban Worlds explores how urban cultures affect political action amongst youth. Argues that urban cultures challenge the very meaning and contours of the political process Includes ethnographies, delving into the perspectives and knowledges of racialized youth, urban farmers, and “voluntary risk takers,” like dumpster divers, building climbers, and student protestors Theorizes that aesthetics are an increasingly crucial form of political action in the contemporary urban setting and explains the impact of aesthetics on the political Examines the centrality of fun, warmth, aesthetics, and embodiment to these youth’s experience of being in the world Explains how youth are able to practically and concretely impact the political process through the performance of risky and disruptive behavior

Dreams of Archives Unfolded

Jocelyn Fenton Stitt
Dreams of Archives Unfolded Book PDF

Author : Jocelyn Fenton Stitt
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781978806566

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Dreams of Archives Unfolded by Jocelyn Fenton Stitt Pdf

The first book on pan-Caribbean life writing, Dreams of Archives Unfolded reveals the innovative formal practices used to write about historical absences within contemporary personal narratives. Although the premier genres of writing postcoloniality in the Caribbean have been understood to be fiction and poetry, established figures such as Erna Brodber, Maryse Condé, Lorna Goodison, Edwidge Danticat, Saidiya Hartmann, Ruth Behar, and Dionne Brand and emerging writers such as Yvonne Shorter Brown, and Gaiutra Bahadur use life writing to question the relationship between the past and the present. Stitt theorizes that the remarkable flowering of life writing by Caribbean women since 2000 is not an imitation of the “memoir boom” in North America and Europe; instead, it marks a different use of the genre born out of encountering gendered absences in archives and ancestral memory that cannot be filled with more research. Dreams of Archives makes a significant contribution to studies of Caribbean literature by demonstrating that women’s autobiographical narratives published in the past twenty years are feminist epistemological projects that rework Caribbean studies’ longstanding commitment to creating counter-archives.

The Black Shoals

Tiffany Lethabo King
The Black Shoals Book PDF

Author : Tiffany Lethabo King
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781478005681

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The Black Shoals by Tiffany Lethabo King Pdf

In The Black Shoals Tiffany Lethabo King uses the shoal—an offshore geologic formation that is neither land nor sea—as metaphor, mode of critique, and methodology to theorize the encounter between Black studies and Native studies. King conceptualizes the shoal as a space where Black and Native literary traditions, politics, theory, critique, and art meet in productive, shifting, and contentious ways. These interactions, which often foreground Black and Native discourses of conquest and critiques of humanism, offer alternative insights into understanding how slavery, anti-Blackness, and Indigenous genocide structure white supremacy. Among texts and topics, King examines eighteenth-century British mappings of humanness, Nativeness, and Blackness; Black feminist depictions of Black and Native erotics; Black fungibility as a critique of discourses of labor exploitation; and Black art that rewrites conceptions of the human. In outlining the convergences and disjunctions between Black and Native thought and aesthetics, King identifies the potential to create new epistemologies, lines of critical inquiry, and creative practices.

Dominion Over Palm and Pine

Paula Hastings
Dominion Over Palm and Pine Book PDF

Author : Paula Hastings
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780228012856

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Dominion Over Palm and Pine by Paula Hastings Pdf

From the expansionist fervour of the late nineteenth century through both world wars and the Cold War, a varied and ever-changing group of dreamers campaigned for Canada’s union with the British Caribbean colonies. They hoped to diversify Canada’s climate and agricultural capabilities, spur economic development, boost the nation’s autonomy and stature in the Empire-Commonwealth and the world, temper American power, and secure a tourist paradise. Dominion over Palm and Pine traces the transnational ebb and flow of these union campaigns, situating them in the global history of colonialism and white supremacy, Black activism, and decolonization. Paula Hastings centres the British Caribbean in historical narratives that rarely take account of the region, challenging us to rethink the history of Canadian expansionism and its entangled relationship with nation building, the struggle for sovereignty at home and abroad, and Canada’s evolving role and reputation on the world stage. Widely conceived, the brokers of Canada’s international histories included a multiplicity of actors who shaped the evolving contours and outcomes of the debate: Canadian legislators, civil servants, businessmen, and social justice activists; Caribbean migrants, intellectuals, and anti-colonial nationalists; and British colonial officials, absentee planters, and politicians. Canada’s lack of an overseas empire is often vaunted as a national characteristic that sets Canada apart from the United States and the old European powers. In excavating the dogged resilience of Canadian designs on the Caribbean, Dominion over Palm and Pine unsettles notions of Canadian goodness that rest on this self-righteous observation.