Sleep And Cognition

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Sleep and Cognition

Author : Richard R. Bootzin,John F. Kihlstrom
Publisher : Amer Psychological Assn
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1990-01-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1557980837

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Sleep and Cognition by Richard R. Bootzin,John F. Kihlstrom Pdf

Despite impressive advances in understanding sleep as a biological phenomenon and in understanding the nature of mental processes in the normal waking state, our knowledge of mental life during sleep remains extremely impoverished. The common identification of cognition with consciousness leaves the impression that little or no mental activity occurs during sleep. The present volume represents the Proceedings of the Arizona Conference on Sleep and Cognition, held in Tucson January 19-22, 1989. A principal concern of the conference was the implications of recent work on implicit memory and other aspects of information-processing outside of awareness for studies of cognitive processes during sleep, and the role of the sleep laboratory as a vehicle for studying various aspects of information processing outside of awareness, in the absence of the active deployment of attention. To this end, selected investigators in the area of sleep who have an interest in cognitive processes were brought together with their counterparts in the area of cognition who have an interest in sleep. We hope that one outcome of this meeting, and publication of the Proceedings, will be a new agenda for research on sleep that will carry investigators of both camps well into the 21st century.

Sleep Deprivation, Stimulant Medications, and Cognition

Author : Nancy J. Wesensten
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-23
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781107004092

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Sleep Deprivation, Stimulant Medications, and Cognition by Nancy J. Wesensten Pdf

Provides a critical review of stimulant medication literature regarding stimulant efficacy for restoring/maintaining cognition during sleep loss.

Sleep Deprivation and Cognition

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444642509

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Sleep Deprivation and Cognition by Anonim Pdf

Sleep Deprivation and Cognition, Volume 247, the latest release in the Progress in Brain Research series, covers the effects of sleep deprivation, with this new release featuring sections on the Impact of sleep deprivation on long-term memory, Adolescent sleep restriction effects on cognition and mood, Self- regulation and social behavior during sleep deprivation, Experiential decision-making and the effects of sleep loss, Sleep deprivation and dynamic attentional control, a Pharmacogenetic approach to understanding sleep deprivation and cognition, Neuroimaging of functional connectivity in the sleep-deprived brain: what does it tell us?, and more. Brings together scientists working in the area of sleep deprivation with scientists involved in research and theory in cognitive neuroscience Fosters theory-driven research on sleep loss and cognition while also advancing a general understanding of cognitive neuroscience Provides a foundation for the design of countermeasures to prevent human errors and accidents caused by sleep loss

Human Sleep and Cognition

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780444537041

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Human Sleep and Cognition by Anonim Pdf

Human Sleep and Cognition

Human Sleep and Cognition: Basic research

Author : G. A. Kerkhof,Hans P. A. van Dongen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Cognition
ISBN : 9780444537027

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Human Sleep and Cognition: Basic research by G. A. Kerkhof,Hans P. A. van Dongen Pdf

Human Sleep and Cognition.

Human Sleep and Cognition, Part II

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0444538186

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Human Sleep and Cognition, Part II by Anonim Pdf

There is a critical, bidirectional relationship between sleep and cognition, yet the literature in this area is scattered, and it is surprisingly difficult to find a comprehensive overview of the basic principles, latest discoveries, and outstanding challenges. This issue of Progress in Brain Research is split over 2 volumes, bringing together cutting-edge research on the topic in the basic, clinical and applied sciences. The 2 volumes review current knowledge and understanding, provide a starting point for researchers and practitioners entering the field, and build a platform for further research and discovery. Leading authors review the state-of-the-art in their field of investigation, and provide their views and perspectives for future research Chapters are extensively referenced to provide readers with a comprehensive list of resources on the topics covered All chapters include comprehensive background information and are written in a clear form that is also accessible to the non-specialist

Sleep, Neuronal Plasticity and Brain Function

Author : Peter Meerlo,Ruth M. Benca,Ted Abel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783662468784

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Sleep, Neuronal Plasticity and Brain Function by Peter Meerlo,Ruth M. Benca,Ted Abel Pdf

This book reviews current knowledge on the importance of sleep for brain function, from molecular mechanisms to behavioral output, with special emphasis on the question of how sleep and sleep loss ultimately affect cognition and mood. It provides an extensive overview of the latest insights in the role of sleep in regulating gene expression, synaptic plasticity and neurogenesis and how that in turn is linked to learning and memory processes. In addition, readers will learn about the potential clinical implications of insufficient sleep and discover how chronically restricted or disrupted sleep may contribute to age-related cognitive decline and the development of psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and depression. The book consists of 19 chapters, written by experts in basic sleep research and sleep medicine, which together cover a wide range of topics on the importance of sleep and consequences of sleep disruption. This book will be of interest to students, researchers and clinicians with a general interest in brain function or a specific interest in sleep.

Food Components to Enhance Performance

Author : Institute of Medicine,Food and Nutrition Board,Committee on Military Nutrition Research
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1994-02-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309050883

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Food Components to Enhance Performance by Institute of Medicine,Food and Nutrition Board,Committee on Military Nutrition Research Pdf

The physiological or psychological stresses that employees bring to their workplace affect not only their own performance but that of their co-workers and others. These stresses are often compounded by those of the job itself. Medical personnel, firefighters, police, and military personnel in combat settingsâ€"among othersâ€"experience highly unpredictable timing and types of stressors. This book reviews and comments on the performance-enhancing potential of specific food components. It reflects the views of military and non-military scientists from such fields as neuroscience, nutrition, physiology, various medical specialties, and performance psychology on the most up-to-date research available on physical and mental performance enhancement in stressful conditions. Although placed within the context of military tasks, the volume will have wide-reaching implications for individuals in any job setting.

Sleep and cognition in the elderly

Author : Géraldine Rauchs,Julie Carrier,Philippe Peigneux
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 79 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-26
Category : Medicine (General)
ISBN : 9782889192953

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Sleep and cognition in the elderly by Géraldine Rauchs,Julie Carrier,Philippe Peigneux Pdf

Understanding the role of sleep and the mechanisms at play in ageing are among the most exciting challenges in neuroscience. Although our understanding of the mechanisms governing sleep stages and their role in cognitive processes including memory functions is gradually increasing. most of the currently available data have been gathered in young adults. Still, substantial physiological changes in sleep are observed with increasing age, that may markedly impacts on daily functioning. This is why this Research Topic focuses on our current understanding of the impact of age-related changes in sleep architecture on various domains of cognition. The three editors Julie Carrier (Montréal, Canada), Philippe Peigneux (Brussels, Belgium) and Géraldine Rauchs (Caen, France) are specialized in various fields of sleep research. Here, they bring together an outstanding group of neuroscientist and clinical investigators engaged in the study of sleep, encompassing state-of-the-art studies of sleep disorders such as sleep apnoea or REM sleep behaviour disorder, studies assessing new treatments to improve sleep quality, together with experts in various domains of cognition such as vigilance, memory and dreams, in a perspective aimed at offering the interested reader a comprehensive view of the impact of age-related changes in sleep architecture on cognition.

Sleep Deprivation and Disease

Author : Matt T. Bianchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461490876

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Sleep Deprivation and Disease by Matt T. Bianchi Pdf

The cognitive and behavioral implications of sleep deprivation have been noted in the medical literature for many years. In addition, emerging research continues to demonstrate the contribution of sleep deprivation to some of the most common and costly health conditions today. Sleep Deprivation and Disease provides clinically relevant scientific information to help clinicians, public health professionals, and researchers recognize the ramifications of sleep deprivation across a broad spectrum of health topics. This timely reference covers sleep physiology, experimental approaches to sleep deprivation and measurement of its consequences, as well as health and operational consequences of sleep deprivation. Clinical challenges and areas of uncertainty are also presented in order to encourage future advancements in sleep medicine and help patients avoid the outcomes associated with the myriad causes of sleep deprivation.

Sleep and Cognition

Author : Richard R. Bootzin,John F. Kihlstrom,Daniel L. Schacter
Publisher : Amer Psychological Assn
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1994-01-01
Category : Cognition
ISBN : 1557982627

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Sleep and Cognition by Richard R. Bootzin,John F. Kihlstrom,Daniel L. Schacter Pdf

The Orexin System. Basic Science and Role in Sleep Pathology

Author : M.A. Steiner,M. Yanagisawa,M. Clozel
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-28
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9783318068443

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The Orexin System. Basic Science and Role in Sleep Pathology by M.A. Steiner,M. Yanagisawa,M. Clozel Pdf

The orexin system, discovered in 1998, has emerged as a crucial player in regulating the sleep and wake balance inside our brain. This discovery has sparked a burst of novel and dynamic research on the physiology and pathology of sleep. The Orexin System: Basic Science and Role in Sleep Pathology honors this research and the authors share their ideas and perspectives on the novel developments within the field. The book examines the intricate role of the orexin system in regulating sleep and wake, and its interaction with other wake-regulating systems. The orexin system is dissected at the cellular and molecular level to explore the diversity of the orexin-producing neurons, their projections, and their signaling pathways. Additionally, the book discusses the diseases which are associated with a dysfunctional orexin system, such as narcolepsy, insomnia, substance abuse, and Alzheimer’s disease, and explores the new potential therapeutic applications derived from the burst of research around this fascinating system. This publication is essential reading for neurobiologists, neurologists, psychopharmacologists, sleep researchers, and other researchers and clinical scientists interested in sleep, sleep research, insomnia, and medicine in general.

Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Committee on Sleep Medicine and Research
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006-10-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309101110

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Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Committee on Sleep Medicine and Research Pdf

Clinical practice related to sleep problems and sleep disorders has been expanding rapidly in the last few years, but scientific research is not keeping pace. Sleep apnea, insomnia, and restless legs syndrome are three examples of very common disorders for which we have little biological information. This new book cuts across a variety of medical disciplines such as neurology, pulmonology, pediatrics, internal medicine, psychiatry, psychology, otolaryngology, and nursing, as well as other medical practices with an interest in the management of sleep pathology. This area of research is not limited to very young and old patientsâ€"sleep disorders reach across all ages and ethnicities. Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation presents a structured analysis that explores the following: Improving awareness among the general public and health care professionals. Increasing investment in interdisciplinary somnology and sleep medicine research training and mentoring activities. Validating and developing new and existing technologies for diagnosis and treatment. This book will be of interest to those looking to learn more about the enormous public health burden of sleep disorders and sleep deprivation and the strikingly limited capacity of the health care enterprise to identify and treat the majority of individuals suffering from sleep problems.

Sleep, Memory and Synaptic Plasticity

Author : Sushil K. Jha,Vibha M. Jha
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811328145

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Sleep, Memory and Synaptic Plasticity by Sushil K. Jha,Vibha M. Jha Pdf

Over the years there has been growing interest among the scientific community in investigating sleep and how it affects the memory and other brain functions. It is now well established that sleep helps in memory consolidation and induction of neural plasticity, and that short-term deprivation of either total sleep or rapid eye movement sleep alone can induce memory deficits very quickly. Quantitative and qualitative changes in sleep architecture after different training tasks further suggest that discrete memory types may require specific sleep stage/s for optimal memory consolidation, and studies indicate that sleep deprivation alters synaptic plasticity and membrane excitability in the hippocampal neurons and synaptic up-scaling in the cortical neurons. Further, sleep alteration during pregnancy may increase the risk of depression and adversely affect maternal-child relationships, parenting practices, family functioning, and children's development and general wellbeing. This book coherently discusses all these aspects, with a particular focus on the possible role of sleep in memory consolidation and synaptic plasticity. It also highlights the detrimental effects of sleep loss on mental health, the immune system and cognition. This book is a valuable reference resource for students and researchers working in the area of sleep, memory, or neuronal plasticity.