Sme Policy Index The Mediterranean Middle East And North Africa 2014 Implementation Of The Small Business Act For Europe
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SME Policy Index: The Mediterranean Middle East and North Africa 2014 Implementation of the Small Business Act for Europe by OECD,The European Commission,European Training Foundation Pdf
This report assesses the elaboration and implementation of SME policy in eight Middle East and North African economies of the southern Mediterranean shore.
SME Policy Index The Mediterranean Middle East and North Africa 2018 Interim Assessment of Key SME Reforms by OECD,European Union,European Training Foundation Pdf
The report looks at key SME and entrepreneurship policy reforms over the past years since the publication of the SME Policy Index for the MENA region in 2014. It notes the continued efforts by MED economies to develop SMEs and start-ups as means to reduce unemployment, promote economic ...
The Mediterranean Middle East and North Africa 2018 by Collectif Pdf
This report provides an in-depth analysis of major reforms undertaken between 2014 and 2018 to promote micro, small and medium-sized enterprise development in Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, the Palestinian Authority and Tunisia. The report focuses on five strategic areas for SME policy making: SME definitions, statistics and institutions; improving business environments for SMEs and entrepreneurs; fostering access to finance; nurturing start-ups and SME growth; and the development of entrepreneurial human capital. The report aims to showcase good practices and to point to areas where more efforts are needed. It provides valuable guidance for governments, private sector organisations, multilateral bodies and other stakeholders to intensify their efforts to support SMEs as essential vehicles for jobs and competitiveness. This is particularly relevant in a region striving to boost economic diversification, employment creation and the inclusion of youth and women in the economy. The report is the result of a process of close collaboration among governments, the OECD, the European Training Foundation and the European Commission.
The Mediterranean Middle East and North Africa 2018 by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Pdf
This report provides an in-depth analysis of major reforms undertaken between 2014 and 2018 to promote micro, small and medium-sized enterprise development in Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, the Palestinian Authority and Tunisia. The report focuses on five strategic areas for SME policy making: SME definitions, statistics and institutions; improving business environments for SMEs and entrepreneurs; fostering access to finance; nurturing start-ups and SME growth; and the development of entrepreneurial human capital. The report aims to showcase good practices and to point to areas where more efforts are needed. It provides valuable guidance for governments, private sector organisations, multilateral bodies and other stakeholders to intensify their efforts to support SMEs as essential vehicles for jobs and competitiveness. This is particularly relevant in a region striving to boost economic diversification, employment creation and the inclusion of youth and women in the economy. The report is the result of a process of close collaboration among governments, the OECD, the European Training Foundation and the European Commission.
OECD,European Training Foundation,European Union,European Bank for Reconstruction and Development,South East European Centre for Entrepreneurial Learning
Author : OECD,European Training Foundation,European Union,European Bank for Reconstruction and Development,South East European Centre for Entrepreneurial Learning Publisher : OECD Publishing Page : 364 pages File Size : 54,9 Mb Release : 2016-04-28 Category : Electronic ISBN : 9789264254473
SME Policy Index: Western Balkans and Turkey 2016 Assessing the Implementation of the Small Business Act for Europe by OECD,European Training Foundation,European Union,European Bank for Reconstruction and Development,South East European Centre for Entrepreneurial Learning Pdf
The SME Policy Index is a benchmarking tool designed for emerging economies to assess SME policy frameworks and monitor progress in policy implementation over time.
Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives by OECD Pdf
Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives highlights the considerable progress in investment policies made by the region’s governments over the past decade. Yet, the reform momentum needs to be sustained and deepened for the benefits of investment to be shared with society at large and for growth to be sustainable, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting global economic upheaval.
Entrepreneurship Ecosystem in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) by Nezameddin Faghih,Mohammad Reza Zali Pdf
This contributed volume explores and reveals the dynamics, strengths and weaknesses, trends and implications of entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Presenting papers by respected experts in the field, it shares essential insights on the status quo of entrepreneurship and the opportunities and threats it faces in the MENA region. Topics range from development of entrepreneurial universities to international entrepreneurship, as well as emergent topics such as green entrepreneurship, sustainable entrepreneurship and youth entrepreneurship.
OECD,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development,European Union,European Training Foundation
Author : OECD,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development,European Union,European Training Foundation Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development Page : 0 pages File Size : 47,8 Mb Release : 2018 Category : Government aid to small business ISBN : 9264304150
The Mediterranean Middle East and North Africa 2018 by OECD,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development,European Union,European Training Foundation Pdf
The report looks at key SME and entrepreneurship policy reforms over the past years since the publication of the SME Policy Index for the MENA region in 2014. It notes the continued efforts by MED economies to develop SMEs and start-ups as means to reduce unemployment, promote economic ...
The Political Economy of Euro-Mediterranean Relations by Christos Kourtelis Pdf
The author analyses the implementation of the agricultural and industrial parts of the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) in Egypt, Tunisia and Morocco. Following a sectoral approach to assess the implementation of the ENP, he investigates which interest groups win and which lose from the policy.
Competitiveness and Private Sector Development Competitiveness in South East Europe A Policy Outlook 2018 by OECD Pdf
Future economic development and the well-being of citizens in South East Europe (SEE) increasingly depend on greater economic competitiveness. Realising the region’s economic potential requires a holistic, growth-oriented policy approach. Against the backdrop of enhanced European Union (EU) ...
The Palgrave Handbook of Critical International Political Economy by Alan Cafruny,Leila Simona Talani,Gonzalo Pozo Martin Pdf
Challenging the assumptions of ‘mainstream’ International Political Economy (IPE), this Handbook demonstrates the considerable value of critical theory to the discipline through a series of cutting-edge studies. The field of IPE has always had an inbuilt vocation within Historical Materialism, with an explicit ambition to make sense, from a critical standpoint, of the capitalist mode of production as a world system of sometimes paradoxically and sometimes smoothly overlapping states and markets. Having spearheaded the growth of a vigorous critical scholarship in the 1960s and 1970s, however, Marxism and neo-Gramscian approaches became increasingly marginalized over the course of the 1980s. The authors respond to the exposure of limits to mainstream contemporary scholarship in the wake of the onset of the Global Financial Crisis, and provide a comprehensive overview of the field of Critical International Political Economy. Problematizing socioeconomic and political structures, and considering these as potentially transitory and subject to change, the contributors aim not simply to understand a world of conflict, but furthermore to uncover the ways in which purportedly objective analyses reflect the interests of those in positions of privilege and power.
Better Policies Strengthening governance and competitiveness in the MENA region for stronger and more inclusive growth by OECD Pdf
The MENA region registered relatively dynamic economic growth and investment rates during the first decade of the century, even during the global economic and financial crisis.
Secretary-General's Report to Ministers 2016 by OECD Pdf
The OECD Secretary-General's annual report to ministers covers not only the activities of the SG and his office, horizontal programs and activities of the directorates but also the activities of its agencies and special entities.
