Solar Panels And Photovoltaic Materials

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Solar Panels and Photovoltaic Materials

Author : Beddiaf Zaidi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789234343

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Solar Panels and Photovoltaic Materials by Beddiaf Zaidi Pdf

Despite their wide availability and relatively low prices, the conventional energy sources have harmful consequences on the environment and are exhaustible. In order to circumvent these negative effects, the renewable energies in general and the photovoltaic energy in particular are becoming more and more attractive. Solar cell is an electrical device that converts light into electricity at the atomic level. These devices use inorganic or organic semiconductor materials that absorb photons with energy greater than their bandgap to promote energy carriers into their conduction band. They do not pollute the atmosphere by releasing harmful gases, do not require any fuel to produce electricity, and do not move parts so they are rugged. Solar panels have a very long life and do not need much maintenance.

Recent Developments in Photovoltaic Materials and Devices

Author : Natarajan Prabaharan,Marc Rosen,Pietro Elia Campana
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789854039

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Recent Developments in Photovoltaic Materials and Devices by Natarajan Prabaharan,Marc Rosen,Pietro Elia Campana Pdf

This book covers the recent advances in solar photovoltaic materials and their innovative applications. Many problems in material science are explored for enhancing the understanding of solar cells and the development of more efficient, less costly, and more stable cells. This book is crucial and relevant at this juncture and provides a historical overview focusing primarily on the exciting developments in the last decade. This book primarily covers the different Maximum Power Point Tracking control techniques that have led to the improved speed of response of solar photovoltaics, augmented search accuracy, and superior control in the presence of perturbations such as sudden variations in illumination and temperature. Furthermore, the optimal design of a photovoltaic system based on two different approaches such as consumed power and economics is discussed.

Solar Panels and Photovoltaic Materials

Author : Beddiaf Zaidi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Mechanical engineering and machinery
ISBN : 1789234352

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Solar Panels and Photovoltaic Materials by Beddiaf Zaidi Pdf

Despite their wide availability and relatively low prices, the conventional energy sources have harmful consequences on the environment and are exhaustible. In order to circumvent these negative effects, the renewable energies in general and the photovoltaic energy in particular are becoming more and more attractive. Solar cell is an electrical device that converts light into electricity at the atomic level. These devices use inorganic or organic semiconductor materials that absorb photons with energy greater than their bandgap to promote energy carriers into their conduction band. They do not pollute the atmosphere by releasing harmful gases, do not require any fuel to produce electricity, and do not move parts so they are rugged. Solar panels have a very long life and do not need much maintenance.

Photovoltaic and Photoactive Materials

Author : Joseph M. Marshall,Doriana Dimova-Malinovska
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401006323

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Photovoltaic and Photoactive Materials by Joseph M. Marshall,Doriana Dimova-Malinovska Pdf

The primary objective of this NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) was to present an up-to-date overview of various current areas of interest in the field of photovoltaic and related photoactive materials. This is a wide-ranging subject area, of significant commercial and environmental interest, and involves major contributions from the disciplines of physics, chemistry, materials, electrical and instrumentation engineering, commercial realisation etc. Therefore, we sought to adopt an inter disciplinary approach, bringing together recognised experts in the various fields while retaining a level of treatment accessible to those active in specific individual areas of research and development. The lecture programme commenced with overviews of the present relevance and historical development of the subject area, plus an introduction to various underlying physical principles of importance to the materials and devices to be addressed in later lectures. Building upon this, the ASI then progressed to more detailed aspects of the subject area. We were also fortunately able to obtain a contribution from Thierry Langlois d'Estaintot of the European Commission Directorate, describing present and future EC support for activities in this field. In addition, poster sessions were held throughout the meeting, to allow participants to present and discuss their current activities. These were supported by what proved to be very effective feedback sessions (special thanks to Martin Stutzmann), prior to which groups of participants enthusiastically met (often in the bar) to identify and agree topics of common interest.

Semiconductor Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Cells

Author : M. Parans Paranthaman,Winnie Wong-Ng,Raghu N. Bhattacharya
Publisher : Springer
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319203317

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Semiconductor Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Cells by M. Parans Paranthaman,Winnie Wong-Ng,Raghu N. Bhattacharya Pdf

This book reviews the current status of semiconductor materials for conversion of sunlight to electricity, and highlights advances in both basic science and manufacturing. Photovoltaic (PV) solar electric technology will be a significant contributor to world energy supplies when reliable, efficient PV power products are manufactured in large volumes at low cost. Expert chapters cover the full range of semiconductor materials for solar-to-electricity conversion, from crystalline silicon and amorphous silicon to cadmium telluride, copper indium gallium sulfide selenides, dye sensitized solar cells, organic solar cells, and environmentally friendly copper zinc tin sulfide selenides. The latest methods for synthesis and characterization of solar cell materials are described, together with techniques for measuring solar cell efficiency. Semiconductor Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Cells presents the current state of the art as well as key details about future strategies to increase the efficiency and reduce costs, with particular focus on how to reduce the gap between laboratory scale efficiency and commercial module efficiency. This book will aid materials scientists and engineers in identifying research priorities to fulfill energy needs, and will also enable researchers to understand novel semiconductor materials that are emerging in the solar market. This integrated approach also gives science and engineering students a sense of the excitement and relevance of materials science in the development of novel semiconductor materials. · Provides a comprehensive introduction to solar PV cell materials · Reviews current and future status of solar cells with respect to cost and efficiency · Covers the full range of solar cell materials, from silicon and thin films to dye sensitized and organic solar cells · Offers an in-depth account of the semiconductor material strategies and directions for further research · Features detailed tables on the world leaders in efficiency demonstrations · Edited by scientists with experience in both research and industry

Photovoltaic Materials

Author : Bube Richard H
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1998-05-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781911298748

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Photovoltaic Materials by Bube Richard H Pdf

Research and development of photovoltaic solar cells is playing an ever larger practical role in energy supply and ecological conservation all over the world. Many materials science problems are encountered in understanding existing solar cells and the development of more efficient, less costly, and more stable cells. This important and timely book provides a historical overview, but concentrates primarily on exciting developments in the last decade. It describes the properties of the materials that play an important role in photovoltaic applications, the solar cell structures in which they are used, and the experimental and theoretical developments that have led to the most promising contenders./a

Solar Cell Materials

Author : Arthur Willoughby
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118695814

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Solar Cell Materials by Arthur Willoughby Pdf

This book presents a comparison of solar cell materials, including both new materials based on organics, nanostructures and novel inorganics and developments in more traditional photovoltaic materials. It surveys the materials and materials trends in the field including third generation solar cells (multiple energy level cells, thermal approaches and the modification of the solar spectrum) with an eye firmly on low costs, energy efficiency and the use of abundant non-toxic materials.

Emerging Photovoltaic Materials

Author : Santosh K. Kurinec
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 828 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119407676

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Emerging Photovoltaic Materials by Santosh K. Kurinec Pdf

This book covers the recent advances in photovoltaics materials and their innovative applications. Many materials science problems are encountered in understanding existing solar cells and the development of more efficient, less costly, and more stable cells. This important and timely book provides a historical overview, but concentrates primarily on the exciting developments in the last decade. It includes organic and perovskite solar cells, photovoltaics in ferroelectric materials, organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite, materials with improved photovoltaic efficiencies as well as the full range of semiconductor materials for solar-to-electricity conversion, from crystalline silicon and amorphous silicon to cadmium telluride, copper indium gallium sulfide selenides, dye sensitized solar cells, organic solar cells, and environmentally-friendly copper zinc tin sulfide selenides.

Materials Challenges

Author : Stuart J C Irvine
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781849733465

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Materials Challenges by Stuart J C Irvine Pdf

This book will provide an authoritative reference on the various aspects of materials science that will impact the next generation of photovoltaic (PV) module technology. The materials emphasis will bring a fresh perspective to the literature and will highlight the many issues that are often buried in other texts where the solution to materials challenges can be crucial in developing a new PV technology. The emphasis of the book will be on the range of thin film PV materials. Thin film PV is growing more rapidly that crystalline silicon and although only 10% of the current market could dominate in the longer term. This book will address the fundamental aspects of PV solar cell materials and give a comprehensive description of each of the major thin film materials either in research or in production. Particular attention will be given to the key materials drivers of solar conversion efficiency, long term stability, materials costs and materials sustainability. The book will be essential reading for materials scientists, energy technologists and all those involved in solid-state physics.

Photovoltaic Solar Energy

Author : Angèle Reinders,Pierre Verlinden,Wilfried van Sark,Alexandre Freundlich
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 750 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118927465

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Photovoltaic Solar Energy by Angèle Reinders,Pierre Verlinden,Wilfried van Sark,Alexandre Freundlich Pdf

Solar PV is now the third most important renewable energy source, after hydro and wind power, in terms of global installed capacity. Bringing together the expertise of international PV specialists Photovoltaic Solar Energy: From Fundamentals to Applications provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of existing PV technologies in conjunction with an assessment of technological developments. Key features: Written by leading specialists active in concurrent developments in material sciences, solar cell research and application-driven R&D. Provides a basic knowledge base in light, photons and solar irradiance and basic functional principles of PV. Covers characterization techniques, economics and applications of PV such as silicon, thin-film and hybrid solar cells. Presents a compendium of PV technologies including: crystalline silicon technologies; chalcogenide thin film solar cells; thin-film silicon based PV technologies; organic PV and III-Vs; PV concentrator technologies; space technologies and economics, life-cycle and user aspects of PV technologies. Each chapter presents basic principles and formulas as well as major technological developments in a contemporary context with a look at future developments in this rapidly changing field of science and engineering. Ideal for industrial engineers and scientists beginning careers in PV as well as graduate students undertaking PV research and high-level undergraduate students.

Recent Developments in Photovoltaic Materials and Devices

Author : Pietro Elia Campana,Natarajan Prabaharan,Marc A. Rosen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Optics. Light
ISBN : 1789854040

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Recent Developments in Photovoltaic Materials and Devices by Pietro Elia Campana,Natarajan Prabaharan,Marc A. Rosen Pdf

This book covers the recent advances in solar photovoltaic materials and their innovative applications. Many problems in material science are explored for enhancing the understanding of solar cells and the development of more efficient, less costly, and more stable cells. This book is crucial and relevant at this juncture and provides a historical overview focusing primarily on the exciting developments in the last decade. This book primarily covers the different Maximum Power Point Tracking control techniques that have led to the improved speed of response of solar photovoltaics, augmented search accuracy, and superior control in the presence of perturbations such as sudden variations in illumination and temperature. Furthermore, the optimal design of a photovoltaic system based on two different approaches such as consumed power and economics is discussed.

Materials for Solar Energy Conversion

Author : R. Rajasekar,C. Moganapriya,A. Mohankumar
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119752172

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Materials for Solar Energy Conversion by R. Rajasekar,C. Moganapriya,A. Mohankumar Pdf

MATERIALS FOR SOLAR ENERGY CONVERSION This book provides professionals and students with a resource on the basic principles and applications of solar energy materials and processes, as well as practicing engineers who want to understand how functional materials operate in solar energy conversion systems. The demand for energy is increasing daily, and the development of sustainable power generation is a critical issue. In order to overcome the energy demand, power generation through solar energy is booming. Many research works have attempted to enhance the efficiency of collection and storage of solar energy and, as a result, numerous advanced functional materials have been developed for enhancing the performance of solar cells. This book has compiled and broadly explores the latest developments of materials, methods, and applications of solar energy. The book is divided into 2 parts, in which the first part deals with solar cell fundamentals and emerging categories, and the latter part deals with materials, methods, and applications in order to fill the gap between existing technologies and practical requirements. The book presents detailed chapters including organic, inorganic, coating materials, and collectors. The use of modern computer simulation techniques, conversion and storage processes are effectively covered. Topics such as nanostructured solar cells, battery materials, etc. are included in this book as well. Audience The book is aimed at researchers in materials science, chemistry, physics, electrical and mechanical engineering working in the fields of nanotechnology, photovoltaic device technology, and solar energy.

Photovoltaic Solar Energy

Author : Angèle Reinders,Pierre Verlinden,Wilfried van Sark,Alexandre Freundlich
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118927472

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Photovoltaic Solar Energy by Angèle Reinders,Pierre Verlinden,Wilfried van Sark,Alexandre Freundlich Pdf

Solar PV is now the third most important renewable energy source, after hydro and wind power, in terms of global installed capacity. Bringing together the expertise of international PV specialists Photovoltaic Solar Energy: From Fundamentals to Applications provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of existing PV technologies in conjunction with an assessment of technological developments. Key features: Written by leading specialists active in concurrent developments in material sciences, solar cell research and application-driven R&D. Provides a basic knowledge base in light, photons and solar irradiance and basic functional principles of PV. Covers characterization techniques, economics and applications of PV such as silicon, thin-film and hybrid solar cells. Presents a compendium of PV technologies including: crystalline silicon technologies; chalcogenide thin film solar cells; thin-film silicon based PV technologies; organic PV and III-Vs; PV concentrator technologies; space technologies and economics, life-cycle and user aspects of PV technologies. Each chapter presents basic principles and formulas as well as major technological developments in a contemporary context with a look at future developments in this rapidly changing field of science and engineering. Ideal for industrial engineers and scientists beginning careers in PV as well as graduate students undertaking PV research and high-level undergraduate students.

Eco- and Renewable Energy Materials

Author : Yong Zhou
Publisher : Springer
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642334979

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Eco- and Renewable Energy Materials by Yong Zhou Pdf

"Eco- and Renewable Energy Materials” provides a survey of the current topics and the major developmental trends in the rapidly growing research area of clean energy materials. This book covers, but is not limited to, photochemical materials (fuels from light), fuel cells (electricity from fuels), batteries (electricity storage), and hydrogen production and storage. This book is intended as a vehicle for the dissemination of research results on energy-based material science in the form of commissioned reviews and commentaries. This book is for scientists and engineers interested in energy-related materials, compounds and electronic devices. Prof. Yong Zhou is currently serving as a full professor at the Eco-Materials and Renewable Energy Research Center (ERERC), Nanjing University, China.

Thin Films Photovoltaics

Author : Beddiaf Zaidi,Chander Shekhar
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781839699054

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Thin Films Photovoltaics by Beddiaf Zaidi,Chander Shekhar Pdf

Thin film photovoltaic-based solar modules produce power at a low cost per watt. They are ideal candidates for large-scale solar farms as well as building-integrated photovoltaic applications. They can generate consistent power, not only at elevated temperatures but also on cloudy, overcast days and at low sun angles.Thin film photovoltaics are second-generation solar cells produced by depositing one or more thin layers, or thin films, of photosensitive material on a suitable substrate such as glass, polymer, or metal. Thin film solar cells are based on various materials such as cadmium telluride (CdTe), copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS), and amorphous thin film silicon (a-Si, TF-Si) are commercially used in several conventional and advanced technologies.