Photovoltaic And Photoactive Materials

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Photovoltaic and Photoactive Materials

Author : Joseph M. Marshall,Doriana Dimova-Malinovska
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401006323

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Photovoltaic and Photoactive Materials by Joseph M. Marshall,Doriana Dimova-Malinovska Pdf

The primary objective of this NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) was to present an up-to-date overview of various current areas of interest in the field of photovoltaic and related photoactive materials. This is a wide-ranging subject area, of significant commercial and environmental interest, and involves major contributions from the disciplines of physics, chemistry, materials, electrical and instrumentation engineering, commercial realisation etc. Therefore, we sought to adopt an inter disciplinary approach, bringing together recognised experts in the various fields while retaining a level of treatment accessible to those active in specific individual areas of research and development. The lecture programme commenced with overviews of the present relevance and historical development of the subject area, plus an introduction to various underlying physical principles of importance to the materials and devices to be addressed in later lectures. Building upon this, the ASI then progressed to more detailed aspects of the subject area. We were also fortunately able to obtain a contribution from Thierry Langlois d'Estaintot of the European Commission Directorate, describing present and future EC support for activities in this field. In addition, poster sessions were held throughout the meeting, to allow participants to present and discuss their current activities. These were supported by what proved to be very effective feedback sessions (special thanks to Martin Stutzmann), prior to which groups of participants enthusiastically met (often in the bar) to identify and agree topics of common interest.

Organic Photovoltaics

Author : Christoph Brabec,Ullrich Scherf,Vladimir Dyakonov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 597 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527623204

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Organic Photovoltaics by Christoph Brabec,Ullrich Scherf,Vladimir Dyakonov Pdf

Providing complementary viewpoints from academia as well as technology companies, this book covers the three most important aspects of successful device design: materials, device physics, and manufacturing technologies. It also offers an insight into commercialization concerns, such as packaging technologies, system integration, reel-to-reel large scale manufacturing issues and production costs. With an introduction by Nobel Laureate Alan Heeger.

Recent Developments in Photovoltaic Materials and Devices

Author : Natarajan Prabaharan,Marc Rosen,Pietro Elia Campana
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789854039

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Recent Developments in Photovoltaic Materials and Devices by Natarajan Prabaharan,Marc Rosen,Pietro Elia Campana Pdf

This book covers the recent advances in solar photovoltaic materials and their innovative applications. Many problems in material science are explored for enhancing the understanding of solar cells and the development of more efficient, less costly, and more stable cells. This book is crucial and relevant at this juncture and provides a historical overview focusing primarily on the exciting developments in the last decade. This book primarily covers the different Maximum Power Point Tracking control techniques that have led to the improved speed of response of solar photovoltaics, augmented search accuracy, and superior control in the presence of perturbations such as sudden variations in illumination and temperature. Furthermore, the optimal design of a photovoltaic system based on two different approaches such as consumed power and economics is discussed.

Novel Photoactive Materials

Author : Maria Vittoria Diamanti
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-27
Category : Physics
ISBN : 9783038976509

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Novel Photoactive Materials by Maria Vittoria Diamanti Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue Novel Photoactive Materials that was published in Materials

Photoactive Materials

Author : Pierre-Alexandre Blanche
Publisher : Mdpi AG
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 3036509585

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Photoactive Materials by Pierre-Alexandre Blanche Pdf

This book presents a collection of 13 original research articles that focus on the science of light-matter interaction. This area of science has been led to some the greatest accomplishments of the past 100 years, with the discovery of materials that perform useful operations by collecting light or generating light from an outside stimulus. These materials are at the center of a multitude of technologies that have permeated our daily life; every day we rely on quantum well lasers for telecommunication, organic light emitting diodes for our displays, complementary metal-oxide-semiconductors for our camera detectors, and of course a plethora of new photovoltaic cells that harvest sunlight to satisfy our energy needs. In this book, top-rated researchers present their latest findings in the field of nano-particles, plasmonics, semi-conductors, magneto-optics, and holography.

Photovoltaic Materials

Author : Bube Richard H
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1998-05-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781911298748

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Photovoltaic Materials by Bube Richard H Pdf

Research and development of photovoltaic solar cells is playing an ever larger practical role in energy supply and ecological conservation all over the world. Many materials science problems are encountered in understanding existing solar cells and the development of more efficient, less costly, and more stable cells. This important and timely book provides a historical overview, but concentrates primarily on exciting developments in the last decade. It describes the properties of the materials that play an important role in photovoltaic applications, the solar cell structures in which they are used, and the experimental and theoretical developments that have led to the most promising contenders./a

Emerging Photovoltaic Materials

Author : Santosh K. Kurinec
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 828 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119407676

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Emerging Photovoltaic Materials by Santosh K. Kurinec Pdf

This book covers the recent advances in photovoltaics materials and their innovative applications. Many materials science problems are encountered in understanding existing solar cells and the development of more efficient, less costly, and more stable cells. This important and timely book provides a historical overview, but concentrates primarily on the exciting developments in the last decade. It includes organic and perovskite solar cells, photovoltaics in ferroelectric materials, organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite, materials with improved photovoltaic efficiencies as well as the full range of semiconductor materials for solar-to-electricity conversion, from crystalline silicon and amorphous silicon to cadmium telluride, copper indium gallium sulfide selenides, dye sensitized solar cells, organic solar cells, and environmentally-friendly copper zinc tin sulfide selenides.

Semiconductor Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Cells

Author : M. Parans Paranthaman,Winnie Wong-Ng,Raghu N. Bhattacharya
Publisher : Springer
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319203317

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Semiconductor Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Cells by M. Parans Paranthaman,Winnie Wong-Ng,Raghu N. Bhattacharya Pdf

This book reviews the current status of semiconductor materials for conversion of sunlight to electricity, and highlights advances in both basic science and manufacturing. Photovoltaic (PV) solar electric technology will be a significant contributor to world energy supplies when reliable, efficient PV power products are manufactured in large volumes at low cost. Expert chapters cover the full range of semiconductor materials for solar-to-electricity conversion, from crystalline silicon and amorphous silicon to cadmium telluride, copper indium gallium sulfide selenides, dye sensitized solar cells, organic solar cells, and environmentally friendly copper zinc tin sulfide selenides. The latest methods for synthesis and characterization of solar cell materials are described, together with techniques for measuring solar cell efficiency. Semiconductor Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Cells presents the current state of the art as well as key details about future strategies to increase the efficiency and reduce costs, with particular focus on how to reduce the gap between laboratory scale efficiency and commercial module efficiency. This book will aid materials scientists and engineers in identifying research priorities to fulfill energy needs, and will also enable researchers to understand novel semiconductor materials that are emerging in the solar market. This integrated approach also gives science and engineering students a sense of the excitement and relevance of materials science in the development of novel semiconductor materials. · Provides a comprehensive introduction to solar PV cell materials · Reviews current and future status of solar cells with respect to cost and efficiency · Covers the full range of solar cell materials, from silicon and thin films to dye sensitized and organic solar cells · Offers an in-depth account of the semiconductor material strategies and directions for further research · Features detailed tables on the world leaders in efficiency demonstrations · Edited by scientists with experience in both research and industry

Polymer Photovoltaics

Author : Fei Huang,Hin-Lap Yip,Yong Cao
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781849739870

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Polymer Photovoltaics by Fei Huang,Hin-Lap Yip,Yong Cao Pdf

An international perspective on the latest research in polymer solar cell technology.

Solar Panels and Photovoltaic Materials

Author : Beddiaf Zaidi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789234343

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Solar Panels and Photovoltaic Materials by Beddiaf Zaidi Pdf

Despite their wide availability and relatively low prices, the conventional energy sources have harmful consequences on the environment and are exhaustible. In order to circumvent these negative effects, the renewable energies in general and the photovoltaic energy in particular are becoming more and more attractive. Solar cell is an electrical device that converts light into electricity at the atomic level. These devices use inorganic or organic semiconductor materials that absorb photons with energy greater than their bandgap to promote energy carriers into their conduction band. They do not pollute the atmosphere by releasing harmful gases, do not require any fuel to produce electricity, and do not move parts so they are rugged. Solar panels have a very long life and do not need much maintenance.

Organic, Inorganic and Hybrid Solar Cells

Author : Ching-Fuh Lin,Wei-Fang Su,Chih-I Wu,I-Chun Cheng
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118168530

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Organic, Inorganic and Hybrid Solar Cells by Ching-Fuh Lin,Wei-Fang Su,Chih-I Wu,I-Chun Cheng Pdf

Provides detailed descriptions of organic, inorganic, and hybrid solar cells and the latest developments in the quest to produce low-cost, long-lasting solar cells What will it take to transform solar energy from an important alternative source to a truly competitive and, perhaps, dominant one? Lower cost and longer life. Organic, Inorganic, and Hybrid Solar Cells: Principles and Practice provides in-depth information on the three types of existing solar cells, giving readers a good foundation for evaluating the technologies with the most potential for competing with energy from fossil fuels. Featuring a Foreword written by Nobel Peace Prize co-winner Dr. Woodrow W. Clark, this timely and comprehensive guide: Focuses on the realization of low-cost and long-life solar cells study and applications Reviews the properties of inorganic materials, primarily semiconductors Explores the electrical and optical properties of organic materials Discusses the interfacing of organic and inorganic materials: compatibility of deposition, the adhesion problem, formation of surface states, and band-level realignment Provides a detailed description of organic-inorganic hybrid solar cells, from the basic principles to practical devices Introduces a sandwiched structure for hybrid solar cells, which combines a far lower production cost than inorganic solar cells while stabilizing and extending the life of organic material far beyond that of organic solar cells Organic, Inorganic, and Hybrid Solar Cells: Principles and Practice is a first-rate professional reference for electrical engineers and important supplemental reading for graduate students in related areas of study.

Perovskite Solar Cells

Author : Shahzada Ahmad,Samrana Kazim,Michael Grätzel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527347155

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Perovskite Solar Cells by Shahzada Ahmad,Samrana Kazim,Michael Grätzel Pdf

Presents a thorough overview of perovskite research, written by leaders in the field of photovoltaics The use of perovskite-structured materials to produce high-efficiency solar cells is a subject of growing interest for academic researchers and industry professionals alike. Due to their excellent light absorption, longevity, and charge-carrier properties, perovskite solar cells show great promise as a low-cost, industry-scalable alternative to conventional photovoltaic cells. Perovskite Solar Cells: Materials, Processes, and Devices provides an up-to-date overview of the current state of perovskite solar cell research. Addressing the key areas in the rapidly growing field, this comprehensive volume covers novel materials, advanced theory, modelling and simulation, device physics, new processes, and the critical issue of solar cell stability. Contributions by an international panel of researchers highlight both the opportunities and challenges related to perovskite solar cells while offering detailed insights on topics such as the photon recycling processes, interfacial properties, and charge transfer principles of perovskite-based devices. Examines new compositions, hole and electron transport materials, lead-free materials, and 2D and 3D materials Covers interface modelling techniques, methods for modelling in two and three dimensions, and developments beyond Shockley-Queisser Theory Discusses new fabrication processes such as slot-die coating, roll processing, and vacuum sublimation Describes the device physics of perovskite solar cells, including recombination kinetics and optical absorption Explores innovative approaches to increase the light conversion efficiency of photovoltaic cells Perovskite Solar Cells: Materials, Processes, and Devices is essential reading for all those in the photovoltaic community, including materials scientists, surface physicists, surface chemists, solid state physicists, solid state chemists, and electrical engineers.

Solar Cell Materials

Author : Arthur Willoughby
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118695814

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Solar Cell Materials by Arthur Willoughby Pdf

This book presents a comparison of solar cell materials, including both new materials based on organics, nanostructures and novel inorganics and developments in more traditional photovoltaic materials. It surveys the materials and materials trends in the field including third generation solar cells (multiple energy level cells, thermal approaches and the modification of the solar spectrum) with an eye firmly on low costs, energy efficiency and the use of abundant non-toxic materials.

Indoor Photovoltaics

Author : Monika Freunek Muller
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119605744

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Indoor Photovoltaics by Monika Freunek Muller Pdf

This is the first and most comprehensive guide on the modeling, engineering and reliable design of indoor photovoltaics which currently is the most promising and energy efficient power supply for edge nodes for the Internet of Things and other indoor devices. Indoor photovoltaics (IPV) has grown in importance over recent years. This can in part be attributed to the creation of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) along with the vast amounts of data being processed in the field, which has been a massive accelerator for this development. Moreover, since energy conservation is being imposed as the national strategy of many countries and is being set as a top priority throughout the world, understanding and promoting IPV as the most promising indoor energy harvesting source is considered by many to be essential these days. The book provides the engineer and researcher with guidelines, and presents a comprehensive overview of theoretical models, efficiencies, and application design. This unique and groundbreaking book has chapters by leading researchers on: Introduction to micro energy harvesting Introduction to indoor photovoltaics Modeling indoor irradiance Characterization and power measurement of IPV cells Luminescent solar concentrators Organic photovoltaic cells and modules for applications under indoor lighting conditions High-efficiency indoor photovoltaic energy harvesting Indoor photovoltaics based on ALGAAs alloys

Progress in High-Efficient Solution Process Organic Photovoltaic Devices

Author : Yang Yang,Gang Li
Publisher : Springer
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-02-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662455098

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Progress in High-Efficient Solution Process Organic Photovoltaic Devices by Yang Yang,Gang Li Pdf

This book presents an important technique to process organic photovoltaic devices. The basics, materials aspects and manufacturing of photovoltaic devices with solution processing are explained. Solution processable organic solar cells - polymer or solution processable small molecules - have the potential to significantly reduce the costs for solar electricity and energy payback time due to the low material costs for the cells, low cost and fast fabrication processes (ambient, roll-to-roll), high material utilization etc. In addition, organic photovoltaics (OPV) also provides attractive properties like flexibility, colorful displays and transparency which could open new market opportunities. The material and device innovations lead to improved efficiency by 8% for organic photovoltaic solar cells, compared to 4% in 2005. Both academic and industry research have significant interest in the development of this technology. This book gives an overview of the booming technology, focusing on the solution process for organic solar cells and provides a state-of-the-art report of the latest developments. World class experts cover fundamental, materials, devices and manufacturing technology of OPV technology.