Solid Superacids

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Superacid Chemistry

George A. Olah,G. K. Surya Prakash,Jean Sommer,Arpad Molnar
Superacid Chemistry Book PDF

Author : George A. Olah,G. K. Surya Prakash,Jean Sommer,Arpad Molnar
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 872 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470421543

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Superacid Chemistry by George A. Olah,G. K. Surya Prakash,Jean Sommer,Arpad Molnar Pdf

The chemistry of superacids has developed in the last two decades into a field of growing interest and importance. Now available in a new expanded second edition, this definitive work on superacids offers a comprehensive review of superacids and discusses the development of new superacid systems and applications of superacids in the promotion of unusual reactions. Covering Bronsted and Leurs superacids, solid superacids, carbocations, heterocations, and catalyzed reactions, this timely volume is invaluable to professionals, faculty, and graduate students in organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry.

New Solid Acids and Bases

K. Tanabe,M. Misono,H. Hattori,Y. Ono
New Solid Acids and Bases Book PDF

Author : K. Tanabe,M. Misono,H. Hattori,Y. Ono
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1990-02-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080887554

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New Solid Acids and Bases by K. Tanabe,M. Misono,H. Hattori,Y. Ono Pdf

This volume summarises and reviews the enormous progress made over the past two decades in solid acids and bases, with emphasis on fundamental aspects and chemical principles. In recent years many new kinds of solid acids and bases have been found and synthesized. The surface properties (in particular, acidic and basic properties) and the structures of the new solids have been clarified by newly developed measurement methods using modern instruments and techniques. The characterized solid acids and bases have been applied as catalysts for diversified reactions, many good correlations being obtained between the acid-base properties and the catalytic activities or selectivities. Recently, acid-base bifunctional catalysis on solid surfaces is becoming a more and more important and intriguing field of study. It has been recognized that the acidic and basic properties of catalysts and catalyst supports play an important role in oxidation, reduction, hydrogenation, hydrocracking, etc. The effect of the preparation method and the pretreatment conditions of solid acids and bases on the acidic and basic properties, the nature of acidic and basic sites and the mechanism regarding the generation of acidity and basicity have been elucidated experimentally and theoretically. On the basis of the accumulated knowledge of solid acids and bases, it is now possible to design and develop highly active and selective solid acid and base catalysts for particular reactions. The chemistry of solid acids and bases is now being related to and utilized in numerous areas including adsorbents, sensors, cosmetics, fuel cells, sensitized pressed papers, and others. The information presented in this book will therefore be of interest to a wide-ranging readership.

Solid Superacids

Kazushi Arata,Hiromi Matsuhashi
Solid Superacids Book PDF

Author : Kazushi Arata,Hiromi Matsuhashi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Superacids
ISBN : 1612096492

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Solid Superacids by Kazushi Arata,Hiromi Matsuhashi Pdf

An acid that is stronger than the acid strength of 100% sulphuric acid is known as a superacid. Environmental concerns about the use of toxic liquid superacids and liquid inorganic acids in the transformation of hydrocarbons provide an impetus for a search of stable and more environmentally friendly solid acid catalysts. This book examines an important opportunity related to green chemistry where solid superacids lead to new gas- and liquid-solid phase reactions, which are environmentally benign processes in the chemical industry.

Superacid Chemistry

George A. Olah,G. K. Surya Prakash,Jean Sommer
Superacid Chemistry Book PDF

Author : George A. Olah,G. K. Surya Prakash,Jean Sommer
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1985-04-02
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39076000682422

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Superacid Chemistry by George A. Olah,G. K. Surya Prakash,Jean Sommer Pdf

The first book to offer a comprehensive review of superacids (those much stronger than conventional mineral acids). Covers Bronsted superacids, Lewis superacids and solid superacids. Chapters are devoted to the chemistry of both carbocations and heterocations, and to catalysed reactions.

Advances in Catalysis

Anonim
Advances in Catalysis Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1991-02-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080565417

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Advances in Catalysis by Anonim Pdf

Advances in Catalysis

Preparation of Solid Catalysts

Gerhard Ertl,Helmut Knözinger,Jens Weitkamp
Preparation of Solid Catalysts Book PDF

Author : Gerhard Ertl,Helmut Knözinger,Jens Weitkamp
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 639 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527620685

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Preparation of Solid Catalysts by Gerhard Ertl,Helmut Knözinger,Jens Weitkamp Pdf

Solid catalysts play a fundamental role in all areas between basic research and industrial applications. This book offers a large amount of information about the preparation of solid catalysts. All types of solid catalysts and all important aspects of their preparation are discussed. The highly topical contributions are written by leading experts in disciplines ranging from solid state, interface and solution chemistry to industrial engineering. The straightforward presentation of the material and the comprehensive coverage make this book an essential and indispensible tool for every scientist and engineer working with solid catalysts.

Diffusion and Reactivity of Solids

James Y. Murdoch
Diffusion and Reactivity of Solids Book PDF

Author : James Y. Murdoch
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 1600218903

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Diffusion and Reactivity of Solids by James Y. Murdoch Pdf

This book is devoted to the physics, chemistry and materials science of diffusion, mass transport, and reactivity of solids including: physics and chemistry of defects in solids; reactions in and on solids, e.g. intercalation, corrosion, oxidation, sintering; and ion transport measurements, mechanisms and theory.

Organic Synthesis Engineering

Laxmangudi Krishnamurthy Doraiswamy
Organic Synthesis Engineering Book PDF

Author : Laxmangudi Krishnamurthy Doraiswamy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 937 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Catalysis
ISBN : 9780195096897

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Organic Synthesis Engineering by Laxmangudi Krishnamurthy Doraiswamy Pdf

This book will formally launch "organic synthesis engineering" as a distinctive field in the armory of the reaction engineer. Its main theme revolves around two developments: catalysis and the role of process intensification in enhancing overall productivity. Each of these two subjects arebecoming increasingly useful in organic synthesis engineering, especially in the production of medium and small volume chemicals and enhancing reaction rates by extending laboratory techniques, such as ultrasound, phase transfer catalysts, membrane reactor, and microwaves, to industrial scaleproduction. This volume describes the applications of catalysis in organic synthesis and outlines different techniques of reaction rate and/or selectivity enhancement against a background of reaction engineering principles for both homogeneous and heterogeneous systems.

Across Conventional Lines

George A Olah,G K Surya Prakash
Across Conventional Lines Book PDF

Author : George A Olah,G K Surya Prakash
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1504 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2003-01-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814498548

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Across Conventional Lines by George A Olah,G K Surya Prakash Pdf

In the course of his distinguished career spanning about half a century, George A Olah, winner of the 1994 Nobel Prize for Chemistry, has been exceedingly prolific and has published more than 1000 scientific papers and 15 books and holds more than 100 patents. This invaluable volume contains about 250 papers selected for their breadth and current importance. Contents: Volume 1: Early StudiesElectrophilic Aromatic SubstitutionFriedel-Crafts ChemistryStable (Persistent), Long Lived Carbocations: General AspectsTrivalent Alkyl (Cycloalkyl) Cations (Carbenium Ions)π- and πσ-Delocalized CarbocationsHeteroatom and Metal Substituted CarbocationsCarbodicationsAromatic and Homoaromatic Cations and DicationsFive and Higher Coordinate (Nonclassical) Carbonium Ions: Controversy and SignificanceMagic Acid and Superacid ChemistrySolid Superacid CatalysisFrom Kekulé's Four-Valent Carbon to Higher Coordinate HypercarbonElectrophilic Chemistry of Saturated HydrocarbonsOnium Ions: General Aspects Volume 2: Oxonium, Sulfonium, Selenonium and Telluronium IonsAzonium IonsHalonium IonsMiscellaneous Onium IonsGitonic Onium Di(Poly)cations and Superelectrophilic ActivationSynthetic Reagents, Methods and ReactionsOxygenation and SulfurationNitration and Nitrosation ChemistryOrganofluorine ChemistryOrganometallic ChemistryPolymer ChemistryNew Approaches to Future of Hydrocarbon NeedsMiscellaneous Studies keywords:

Frontiers Of Solid State Chemistry, Proceedings Of The International Symposium On Solid State Chemistry In China

Jiesheng Chen,Shouhua Feng
Frontiers Of Solid State Chemistry Proceedings Of The International Symposium On Solid State Chemistry In China Book PDF

Author : Jiesheng Chen,Shouhua Feng
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2002-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814487832

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Frontiers Of Solid State Chemistry, Proceedings Of The International Symposium On Solid State Chemistry In China by Jiesheng Chen,Shouhua Feng Pdf

Solid state chemistry is a multidisciplinary field that deals with the synthesis, structural characterization and properties of various solids, and it has been playing a more and more important role in the design and preparation of advanced materials. This book includes the excellent research results recently obtained by a wide spectrum of solid state chemists both from China and from abroad. Among the distinguished contributors are C N R Rao, M Greenblatt and Y T Qian, to name a few. A variety of subjects representing the frontiers of solid state chemistry — which are categorized into solids with electrical, optical and magnetic properties; porous solids and catalysts; hybrid inorganic-organic solids; solid nanomaterials; and new synthetic methods and theory — are presented. This book will benefit readers who are interested in the chemistry and physics of solids, as well as materials scientists and engineers.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Chemistry Citation IndexTM• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)

Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals

S. Saravanamurugan,Hu Li,Anders Riisager,Ashok Pandey
Biomass Biofuels Biochemicals Book PDF

Author : S. Saravanamurugan,Hu Li,Anders Riisager,Ashok Pandey
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780444643087

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Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals by S. Saravanamurugan,Hu Li,Anders Riisager,Ashok Pandey Pdf

Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals: Recent Advances in Development of Platform Chemicals provides a detailed overview on the experimentally developed methods that facilitate platform chemicals derivation from biomass-based substrates with robust catalyst systems. In addition, the book highlights the green chemistry approach towards platform chemical production. Chapters discuss platform chemicals and global market volumes, the optimization of process schemes and reaction parameters with respect to achieving a high yield of targeted platform chemicals, such as sugars and furonic compounds by modifying the respective catalytic system, the influence of solvents on reaction selectivity and product distribution, and the long-term stability of employed catalysts. Overall, the objectives of the book are to provide the reader with an understanding of the societal importance of platform chemicals, an assessment of the techno-economic viability of biomass valorization processes, catalyst design for a specific reaction, and the design of a catalytic system. Covers recent developments on platform chemicals Provides comprehensive technological developments on specific platform chemicals Covers organic transformations, catalytic synthesis, thermal stability, reaction parameters and solvent effect Includes case studies on the production of a number of chemicals, such as Levulinic acid, glycerol, phenol derivatives, and more

Superacid Chemistry

George A. Olah,G. K. Surya Prakash,Jean Sommer,Arpad Molnar
Superacid Chemistry Book PDF

Author : George A. Olah,G. K. Surya Prakash,Jean Sommer,Arpad Molnar
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 850 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 047159668X

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Superacid Chemistry by George A. Olah,G. K. Surya Prakash,Jean Sommer,Arpad Molnar Pdf

The chemistry of superacids has developed in the last two decades into a field of growing interest and importance. Now available in a new expanded second edition, this definitive work on superacids offers a comprehensive review of superacids and discusses the development of new superacid systems and applications of superacids in the promotion of unusual reactions. Covering Bronsted and Leurs superacids, solid superacids, carbocations, heterocations, and catalyzed reactions, this timely volume is invaluable to professionals, faculty, and graduate students in organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry.

Green Chemistry and Technologies

Long Zhang,Changsheng Gong,Dai Bin
Green Chemistry and Technologies Book PDF

Author : Long Zhang,Changsheng Gong,Dai Bin
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110479317

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Green Chemistry and Technologies by Long Zhang,Changsheng Gong,Dai Bin Pdf

The book gives a systematic introduction to green chemistry principles and technologies in inorganic and organic chemistry, polymer sciences and pharmaceutical industry. It also discusses the use of biomass and marine resources for synthesis as well as renewable energy utilization and the concepts and evaluation of recycling economy and eco-industrial parks.

Polyoxometalate Molecular Science

Juan J. Borrás-Almenar,E. Coronado,Achim Müller,M.T. Pope
Polyoxometalate Molecular Science Book PDF

Author : Juan J. Borrás-Almenar,E. Coronado,Achim Müller,M.T. Pope
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401000918

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Polyoxometalate Molecular Science by Juan J. Borrás-Almenar,E. Coronado,Achim Müller,M.T. Pope Pdf

Polyoxometalates (POMs) form a large, distinctive class of molecular inorganic compounds of unrivaled electronic versatility and structural variation, with impacts ranging from chemistry, catalysis, and materials science to biology, and medicine. This book covers the basic principles governing the structure, bonding and reactivity of these metal-oxygen cluster anions and the major developments in their molecular science. The book comprises three sections. The first covers areas ranging from topological principles via synthesis and stability to reactivity in solution. It also focuses on the physical methods currently used to extract information on the molecular and electronic structures as well as the physical properties of these clusters. The second part reviews different types of POMs, focusing on those systems that currently impact other areas of interest, such as supramolecular chemistry, nanochemistry and molecular magnetism. The third section is devoted to POM-based materials and their applications and prospects in catalysis and materials science.

Metal Oxide Catalysis, 2 Volume Set

S. David Jackson,Justin S. J. Hargreaves
Metal Oxide Catalysis 2 Volume Set Book PDF

Author : S. David Jackson,Justin S. J. Hargreaves
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 887 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2008-12-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527626120

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Metal Oxide Catalysis, 2 Volume Set by S. David Jackson,Justin S. J. Hargreaves Pdf

With its two-volume structure, this handbook and ready reference allows for comprehensive coverage of both characterization and applications, while uniform editing throughout ensures that the structure remains consistent. The result is an up-to-date review of metal oxides in catalysis. The first volume covers a range of techniques that are used to characterize oxides, with each chapter written by an expert in the field. Volume 2 goes on to cover the use of metal oxides in catalytic reactions. For all chemists and engineers working in the field of heterogeneous catalysis.