Sound Technology And The American Cinema

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Sound Technology and the American Cinema

Author : James Lastra
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : History
ISBN : 0231115172

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Sound Technology and the American Cinema by James Lastra Pdf

-- Review of Communication

Cinema's Conversion to Sound

Author : Charles O’Brien
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2005-01-18
Category : Music
ISBN : 0253217202

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Cinema's Conversion to Sound by Charles O’Brien Pdf

A groundbreaking look at the transition to sound in the French Cinema.

Music, Sound, and Technology in America

Author : Timothy D. Taylor,Mark Katz,Tony Grajeda
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-06-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780822349464

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Music, Sound, and Technology in America by Timothy D. Taylor,Mark Katz,Tony Grajeda Pdf

This reader collects primary documents on the phonograph, cinema, and radio before WWII to show how Americans slowly came to grips with the idea of recorded and mediated sound. Through readings from advertisements, newspaper and magazine articles, popular fiction, correspondence, and sheet music, one gains an understanding of how early-20th-century Americans changed from music makers into consumers.

Static in the System

Author : Meredith C. Ward
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-26
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780520299474

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Static in the System by Meredith C. Ward Pdf

In this rich study of noise in American film-going culture, Meredith C. Ward shows how aurality can reveal important fissures in American motion picture history, enabling certain types of listening cultures to form across time. Connecting this history of noise in the cinema to a greater sonic culture, Static in the System shows how cinema sound was networked into a broader constellation of factors that affected social power, gender, sexuality, class, the built environment, and industry, and how these factors in turn came to fruition in cinema's soundscape. Focusing on theories of power as they manifest in noise, the history of noise in electro-acoustics with the coming of film sound, architectural acoustics as they were manipulated in cinema theaters, and the role of the urban environment in affecting mobile listening and the avoidance of noise, Ward analyzes the powerful relationship between aural cultural history and cinema's sound theory, proving that noise can become a powerful historiographic tool for the film historian.

Designing Sound

Author : Jay Beck
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-07
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780813564159

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Designing Sound by Jay Beck Pdf

The late 1960s and 1970s are widely recognized as a golden age for American film, as directors like Francis Ford Coppola, George Lucas, and Martin Scorsese expanded the Hollywood model with aesthetically innovative works. As this groundbreaking new study reveals, those filmmakers were blessed with more than just visionary eyes; Designing Sound focuses on how those filmmakers also had keen ears that enabled them to perceive new possibilities for cinematic sound design. Offering detailed case studies of key films and filmmakers, Jay Beck explores how sound design was central to the era’s experimentation with new modes of cinematic storytelling. He demonstrates how sound was key to many directors’ signature aesthetics, from the overlapping dialogue that contributes to Robert Altman’s naturalism to the wordless interludes at the heart of Terrence Malick’s lyricism. Yet the book also examines sound design as a collaborative process, one where certain key directors ceded authority to sound technicians who offered significant creative input. Designing Sound provides readers with a fresh take on a much-studied era in American film, giving a new appreciation of how artistry emerged from a period of rapid industrial and technological change. Filled with rich behind-the-scenes details, the book vividly conveys how sound practices developed by 1970s filmmakers changed the course of American cinema.

Film Rhythm After Sound

Author : Lea Jacobs
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : MUSIC
ISBN : 9780520279650

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Film Rhythm After Sound by Lea Jacobs Pdf

The seemingly effortless integration of sound, movement, and editing in films of the late 1930s stands in vivid contrast to the awkwardness of the first talkies. Film Rhythm after Sound analyzes this evolution via close examination of important prototypes of early sound filmmaking, as well as contemporary discussions of rhythm, tempo, and pacing. Jacobs looks at the rhythmic dimensions of performance and sound in a diverse set of case studies: the Eisenstein-Prokofiev collaboration Ivan the Terrible, Disney’s Silly Symphonies and early Mickey Mouse cartoons, musicals by Lubitsch and Mamoulian, and the impeccably timed dialogue in Hawks’s films. Jacobs argues that the new range of sound technologies made possible a much tighter synchronization of music, speech, and movement than had been the norm with the live accompaniment of silent films. Filmmakers in the early years of the transition to sound experimented with different technical means of achieving synchronization and employed a variety of formal strategies for creating rhythmically unified scenes and sequences. Music often served as a blueprint for rhythm and pacing, as was the case in mickey mousing, the close integration of music and movement in animation. However, by the mid-1930s, filmmakers had also gained enough control over dialogue recording and editing to utilize dialogue to pace scenes independently of the music track. Jacobs’s highly original study of early sound-film practices provides significant new contributions to the fields of film music and sound studies.

The Talkies

Author : Donald Crafton
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 652 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1999-11-22
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780520221284

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The Talkies by Donald Crafton Pdf

This text offers readers a look at the time when sound was a vexing challenge for filmmakers and the source of contentious debate for audiences and critics. The author presents a view of the talkies' reception, amongst other issues.

Electric Sounds

Author : Steve J. Wurtzler
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Mass media
ISBN : 0231136773

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Electric Sounds by Steve J. Wurtzler Pdf

The 1920s and 1930s marked some of the most important developments in the history of the American mass media: the film industry's conversion to synchronous sound, the rise of radio networks and advertising-supported broadcasting, the establishment of a federal regulatory framework, and the birth of a new acoustic commodity in which consumers accessed stories, songs, and other products through multiple media formats. The innovations of this period not only restructured and consolidated corporate mass media interests while shifting the conventions of media consumption. They renegotiated the social functions assigned to mass media forms. In this impeccably researched history, Steve J. Wurtzler grasps the full story of sounds media, proving that the ultimate form technology takes is never predetermined but shaped by conflicting visions of technological possibility in economic, cultural, and political realms.

Talkies, Road Movies and Chick Flicks

Author : Heidi Wilkins
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-02-19
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781474406901

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Talkies, Road Movies and Chick Flicks by Heidi Wilkins Pdf

The representation of gender in film remains an intensely debated topic, particularly in academic considerations of US mainstream cinema where it is often perceived as perpetuating rigid, binary views of gender, and reinforcing patriarchal, dominant notions of masculinity and femininity. While previous scholarly discussion has focused on visual or narrative portrayals of gender, this book considers the ways that film sound "e; music, voice, sound effects and silence "e; is used to represent gender. Taking a socio-historical approach, Heidi Wilkins investigates a range of popular US genres including screwball comedy, the road movie and chick flicks to explore the ways that film sound can reinforce traditional assumptions about masculinity and femininity, impart ambivalent meanings to them, or even challenge and subvert the notion of gender itself. Case studies include His Girl Friday, Easy Rider and Bridesmaids.

American Film History

Author : Cynthia Lucia,Roy Grundmann,Art Simon
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-08
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781118475133

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American Film History by Cynthia Lucia,Roy Grundmann,Art Simon Pdf

This authoritative collection of introductory and specialized readings explores the rich and innovative history of this period in American cinema. Spanning an essential range of subjects from the early 1900s Nickelodeon to the decline of the studio system in the 1960s, it combines a broad historical context with careful readings of individual films. Charts the rise of film in early twentieth-century America from its origins to 1960, exploring mainstream trends and developments, along with topics often relegated to the margins of standard film histories Covers diverse issues ranging from silent film and its iconic figures such as Charlie Chaplin, to the coming of sound and the rise of film genres, studio moguls, and, later, the Production Code and Cold War Blacklist Designed with both students and scholars in mind: each section opens with an historical overview and includes chapters that provide close, careful readings of individual films clustered around specific topics Accessibly structured by historical period, offering valuable cultural, social, and political contexts Contains careful, close analysis of key filmmakers and films from the era including D.W. Griffith, Charles Chaplin, Buster Keaton, Erich von Stroheim, Cecil B. DeMille, Don Juan, The Jazz Singer, I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang, Scarface, Red Dust, Glorifying the American Girl, Meet Me in St. Louis, Citizen Kane, Bambi, Frank Capra’s Why We Fight series, The Strange Love of Martha Ivers, Rebel Without a Cause, Force of Evil, and selected American avant-garde and underground films, among many others. Additional online resources such as sample syllabi, which include suggested readings and filmographies for both general specialized courses, will be available online. May be used alongside American Film History: Selected Readings, 1960 to the Present, to provide an authoritative study of American cinema through the new millennium

The Soundscape of Modernity

Author : Emily Thompson
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2004-09-17
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0262701065

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The Soundscape of Modernity by Emily Thompson Pdf

A vibrant history of acoustical technology and aural culture in early-twentieth-century America. In this history of aural culture in early-twentieth-century America, Emily Thompson charts dramatic transformations in what people heard and how they listened. What they heard was a new kind of sound that was the product of modern technology. They listened as newly critical consumers of aural commodities. By examining the technologies that produced this sound, as well as the culture that enthusiastically consumed it, Thompson recovers a lost dimension of the Machine Age and deepens our understanding of the experience of change that characterized the era. Reverberation equations, sound meters, microphones, and acoustical tiles were deployed in places as varied as Boston's Symphony Hall, New York's office skyscrapers, and the soundstages of Hollywood. The control provided by these technologies, however, was applied in ways that denied the particularity of place, and the diverse spaces of modern America began to sound alike as a universal new sound predominated. Although this sound—clear, direct, efficient, and nonreverberant—had little to say about the physical spaces in which it was produced, it speaks volumes about the culture that created it. By listening to it, Thompson constructs a compelling new account of the experience of modernity in America.

The Cambridge Companion to Film Music

Author : Mervyn Cooke,Fiona Ford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781107094512

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The Cambridge Companion to Film Music by Mervyn Cooke,Fiona Ford Pdf

A stimulating and unusually wide-ranging collection of essays overviewing ways in which music functions in film soundtracks.

The Talkies

Author : Donald Crafton
Publisher : Charles Scribner's Sons
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 0684195852

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The Talkies by Donald Crafton Pdf

Crafton (communication and theater, U. of Notre Dame) departs from revisionist accounts that stress the systematic development of film, and portrays the transition to sound as partly rational and partly confused. He maintains that even though the studios tried to develop a proactive approach to the transition, they were concerned with reducing risks, and often behaved in a retroactive way. Topics include the effects of the depression, the struggles for control over the new technology, and the popular reception of the talkies. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Epics, Spectacles, and Blockbusters

Author : Sheldon Hall
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-15
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780814336977

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Epics, Spectacles, and Blockbusters by Sheldon Hall Pdf

Considers the history of the American blockbuster—the large-scale, high-cost film—as it evolved from the 1890s to today.

The Sounds of Early Cinema

Author : Richard Abel,Rick R. Altman
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2001-10-03
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 0253108705

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The Sounds of Early Cinema by Richard Abel,Rick R. Altman Pdf

The Sounds of Early Cinema is devoted exclusively to a little-known, yet absolutely crucial phenomenon: the ubiquitous presence of sound in early cinema. "Silent cinema" may rarely have been silent, but the sheer diversity of sound(s) and sound/image relations characterizing the first 20 years of moving picture exhibition can still astonish us. Whether instrumental, vocal, or mechanical, sound ranged from the improvised to the pre-arranged (as in scripts, scores, and cue sheets). The practice of mixing sounds with images differed widely, depending on the venue (the nickelodeon in Chicago versus the summer Chautauqua in rural Iowa, the music hall in London or Paris versus the newest palace cinema in New York City) as well as on the historical moment (a single venue might change radically, and many times, from 1906 to 1910). Contributors include Richard Abel, Rick Altman, Edouard Arnoldy, Mats Björkin, Stephen Bottomore, Marta Braun, Jean Châteauvert, Ian Christie, Richard Crangle, Helen Day-Mayer, John Fullerton, Jane Gaines, André Gaudreault, Tom Gunning, François Jost, Charlie Keil, Jeff Klenotic, Germain Lacasse, Neil Lerner, Patrick Loughney, David Mayer, Domi-nique Nasta, Bernard Perron, Jacques Polet, Lauren Rabinovitz, Isabelle Raynauld, Herbert Reynolds, Gregory A. Waller, and Rashit M. Yangirov.