Splitting Methods For Partial Differential Equations With Rough Solutions

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Splitting Methods for Partial Differential Equations with Rough Solutions

Author : Helge Holden
Publisher : European Mathematical Society
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 3037190787

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Splitting Methods for Partial Differential Equations with Rough Solutions by Helge Holden Pdf

Operator splitting (or the fractional steps method) is a very common tool to analyze nonlinear partial differential equations both numerically and analytically. By applying operator splitting to a complicated model one can often split it into simpler problems that can be analyzed separately. In this book one studies operator splitting for a family of nonlinear evolution equations, including hyperbolic conservation laws and degenerate convection-diffusion equations. Common for these equations is the prevalence of rough, or non-smooth, solutions, e.g., shocks. Rigorous analysis is presented, showing that both semi-discrete and fully discrete splitting methods converge. For conservation laws, sharp error estimates are provided and for convection-diffusion equations one discusses a priori and a posteriori correction of entropy errors introduced by the splitting. Numerical methods include finite difference and finite volume methods as well as front tracking. The theory is illustrated by numerous examples. There is a dedicated Web page that provides MATLABR codes for many of the examples. The book is suitable for graduate students and researchers in pure and applied mathematics, physics, and engineering.

Iterative Splitting Methods for Differential Equations

Author : Juergen Geiser
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781439869833

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Iterative Splitting Methods for Differential Equations by Juergen Geiser Pdf

Iterative Splitting Methods for Differential Equations explains how to solve evolution equations via novel iterative-based splitting methods that efficiently use computational and memory resources. It focuses on systems of parabolic and hyperbolic equations, including convection-diffusion-reaction equations, heat equations, and wave equations.In th

Time-split Methods for Partial Differential Equations

Author : Randall J. LeVeque
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Differential equations, Hyperbolic
ISBN : OCLC:227547285

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Time-split Methods for Partial Differential Equations by Randall J. LeVeque Pdf

This thesis concerns the use of time-split methods for the numerical solution of time-dependent partial differential equations. Frequently the differential operator splits additively into two or more pieces such that the corresponding subproblems are each easier to solve than the original equation, or are best handled by different techniques. In the time-split method the solution to the original equation is advanced by alternately solving the subproblems. In this thesis a unified approach to splitting methods is developed which simplifies their analysis. Particular emphasis is given to splittings of hyperbolic problems into subproblems with disparate wave speeds. Three main aspects of the method are considered. The first is the accuracy and efficiency of the time-split method relative to unsplit methods. The second topic is stability for split methods. The final topic is the proper specification of boundary data for the intermediate solutions, e.g., the solution obtained after solving only one of the subproblems. The main emphasis is on hyperbolic problems, and the one-dimensional shallow water equations are used as a specific example throughout. The final chapter is devoted to some other applications or the theory. Two-dimensional hyperbolic problems, convection-diffusion equations, and the Peaceman-Rachford ADI method for the heat equation are considered.

Partial Differential Equations

Author : Walter A. Strauss
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780470054567

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Partial Differential Equations by Walter A. Strauss Pdf

Our understanding of the fundamental processes of the natural world is based to a large extent on partial differential equations (PDEs). The second edition of Partial Differential Equations provides an introduction to the basic properties of PDEs and the ideas and techniques that have proven useful in analyzing them. It provides the student a broad perspective on the subject, illustrates the incredibly rich variety of phenomena encompassed by it, and imparts a working knowledge of the most important techniques of analysis of the solutions of the equations. In this book mathematical jargon is minimized. Our focus is on the three most classical PDEs: the wave, heat and Laplace equations. Advanced concepts are introduced frequently but with the least possible technicalities. The book is flexibly designed for juniors, seniors or beginning graduate students in science, engineering or mathematics.

Methods for Partial Differential Equations

Author : Marcelo R. Ebert,Michael Reissig
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-23
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319664569

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Methods for Partial Differential Equations by Marcelo R. Ebert,Michael Reissig Pdf

This book provides an overview of different topics related to the theory of partial differential equations. Selected exercises are included at the end of each chapter to prepare readers for the “research project for beginners” proposed at the end of the book. It is a valuable resource for advanced graduates and undergraduate students who are interested in specializing in this area. The book is organized in five parts: In Part 1 the authors review the basics and the mathematical prerequisites, presenting two of the most fundamental results in the theory of partial differential equations: the Cauchy-Kovalevskaja theorem and Holmgren's uniqueness theorem in its classical and abstract form. It also introduces the method of characteristics in detail and applies this method to the study of Burger's equation. Part 2 focuses on qualitative properties of solutions to basic partial differential equations, explaining the usual properties of solutions to elliptic, parabolic and hyperbolic equations for the archetypes Laplace equation, heat equation and wave equation as well as the different features of each theory. It also discusses the notion of energy of solutions, a highly effective tool for the treatment of non-stationary or evolution models and shows how to define energies for different models. Part 3 demonstrates how phase space analysis and interpolation techniques are used to prove decay estimates for solutions on and away from the conjugate line. It also examines how terms of lower order (mass or dissipation) or additional regularity of the data may influence expected results. Part 4 addresses semilinear models with power type non-linearity of source and absorbing type in order to determine critical exponents: two well-known critical exponents, the Fujita exponent and the Strauss exponent come into play. Depending on concrete models these critical exponents divide the range of admissible powers in classes which make it possible to prove quite different qualitative properties of solutions, for example, the stability of the zero solution or blow-up behavior of local (in time) solutions. The last part features selected research projects and general background material.

Fractional Partial Differential Equations and Their Numerical Solutions

Author : Boling Guo,Xueke Pu,Fenghui Huang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814667067

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Fractional Partial Differential Equations and Their Numerical Solutions by Boling Guo,Xueke Pu,Fenghui Huang Pdf

This book aims to introduce some new trends and results on the study of the fractional differential equations, and to provide a good understanding of this field to beginners who are interested in this field, which is the authors' beautiful hope. This book describes theoretical and numerical aspects of the fractional partial differential equations, including the authors' researches in this field, such as the fractional Nonlinear Schrödinger equations, fractional Landau–Lifshitz equations and fractional Ginzburg–Landau equations. It also covers enough fundamental knowledge on the fractional derivatives and fractional integrals, and enough background of the fractional PDEs. Contents:Physics BackgroundFractional Calculus and Fractional Differential EquationsFractional Partial Differential EquationsNumerical Approximations in Fractional CalculusNumerical Methods for the Fractional Ordinary Differential EquationsNumerical Methods for Fractional Partial Differential Equations Readership: Graduate students and researchers in mathematical physics, numerical analysis and computational mathematics. Key Features:This book covers the fundamentals of this field, especially for the beginnersThe book covers new trends and results in this fieldThe book covers numerical results, which will be of broad interests to researchersKeywords:Fractional Partial Differential Equations;Numerical Solutions

Additive Operator-Difference Schemes

Author : Petr N. Vabishchevich
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783110321463

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Additive Operator-Difference Schemes by Petr N. Vabishchevich Pdf

Applied mathematical modeling is concerned with solving unsteady problems. Splitting schemes are attributed to the transition from a complex problem to a chain of simpler problems. This book shows how to construct additive difference schemes (splitting schemes) to solve approximately unsteady multi-dimensional problems for PDEs. Two classes of schemes are highlighted: methods of splitting with respect to spatial variables (alternating direction methods) and schemes of splitting into physical processes. Also regionally additive schemes (domain decomposition methods) and unconditionally stable additive schemes of multi-component splitting are considered for evolutionary equations of first and second order as well as for systems of equations. The book is written for specialists in computational mathematics and mathematical modeling. All topics are presented in a clear and accessible manner.

Splitting Methods in Communication, Imaging, Science, and Engineering

Author : Roland Glowinski,Stanley J. Osher,Wotao Yin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 820 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-05
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319415895

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Splitting Methods in Communication, Imaging, Science, and Engineering by Roland Glowinski,Stanley J. Osher,Wotao Yin Pdf

This book is about computational methods based on operator splitting. It consists of twenty-three chapters written by recognized splitting method contributors and practitioners, and covers a vast spectrum of topics and application areas, including computational mechanics, computational physics, image processing, wireless communication, nonlinear optics, and finance. Therefore, the book presents very versatile aspects of splitting methods and their applications, motivating the cross-fertilization of ideas.

A Concise Introduction to Geometric Numerical Integration

Author : Sergio Blanes,Fernando Casas
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781315354866

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A Concise Introduction to Geometric Numerical Integration by Sergio Blanes,Fernando Casas Pdf

Discover How Geometric Integrators Preserve the Main Qualitative Properties of Continuous Dynamical Systems A Concise Introduction to Geometric Numerical Integration presents the main themes, techniques, and applications of geometric integrators for researchers in mathematics, physics, astronomy, and chemistry who are already familiar with numerical tools for solving differential equations. It also offers a bridge from traditional training in the numerical analysis of differential equations to understanding recent, advanced research literature on numerical geometric integration. The book first examines high-order classical integration methods from the structure preservation point of view. It then illustrates how to construct high-order integrators via the composition of basic low-order methods and analyzes the idea of splitting. It next reviews symplectic integrators constructed directly from the theory of generating functions as well as the important category of variational integrators. The authors also explain the relationship between the preservation of the geometric properties of a numerical method and the observed favorable error propagation in long-time integration. The book concludes with an analysis of the applicability of splitting and composition methods to certain classes of partial differential equations, such as the Schrödinger equation and other evolution equations. The motivation of geometric numerical integration is not only to develop numerical methods with improved qualitative behavior but also to provide more accurate long-time integration results than those obtained by general-purpose algorithms. Accessible to researchers and post-graduate students from diverse backgrounds, this introductory book gets readers up to speed on the ideas, methods, and applications of this field. Readers can reproduce the figures and results given in the text using the MATLAB® programs and model files available online.

Front Tracking for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws

Author : Helge Holden,Nils Henrik Risebro
Publisher : Springer
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-10
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662475072

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Front Tracking for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws by Helge Holden,Nils Henrik Risebro Pdf

This is the second edition of a well-received book providing the fundamentals of the theory hyperbolic conservation laws. Several chapters have been rewritten, new material has been added, in particular, a chapter on space dependent flux functions and the detailed solution of the Riemann problem for the Euler equations. Hyperbolic conservation laws are central in the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations and in science and technology. The reader is given a self-contained presentation using front tracking, which is also a numerical method. The multidimensional scalar case and the case of systems on the line are treated in detail. A chapter on finite differences is included. From the reviews of the first edition: "It is already one of the few best digests on this topic. The present book is an excellent compromise between theory and practice. Students will appreciate the lively and accurate style." D. Serre, MathSciNet "I have read the book with great pleasure, and I can recommend it to experts as well as students. It can also be used for reliable and very exciting basis for a one-semester graduate course." S. Noelle, Book review, German Math. Soc. "Making it an ideal first book for the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations...an excellent reference for a graduate course on nonlinear conservation laws." M. Laforest, Comp. Phys. Comm.

Numerical Analysis and Its Applications

Author : Ivan Dimov,István Faragó,Lubin Vulkov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642415159

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Numerical Analysis and Its Applications by Ivan Dimov,István Faragó,Lubin Vulkov Pdf

This book constitutes thoroughly revised selected papers of the 5th International Conference on Numerical Analysis and Its Applications, NAA 2012, held in Lozenetz, Bulgaria, in June 2012. The 65 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from various submissions. The papers cover a broad area of topics of interest such as numerical approximation and computational geometry; numerical linear algebra and numerical solution of transcendental equation; numerical methods for differential equations; numerical stochastics, numerical modeling; and high performance scientific computing.

Multicomponent and Multiscale Systems

Author : Juergen Geiser
Publisher : Springer
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319151175

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Multicomponent and Multiscale Systems by Juergen Geiser Pdf

This book examines the latest research results from combined multi-component and multi-scale explorations. It provides theory, considers underlying numerical methods and presents brilliant computational experimentation. Engineering computations featured in this monograph further offer particular interest to many researchers, engineers and computational scientists working in frontier modeling and applications of multicomponent and multiscale problems. Professor Geiser gives specific attention to the aspects of decomposing and splitting delicate structures and controlling decomposition and the rationale behind many important applications of multi-component and multi-scale analysis. Multicomponent and Multiscale Systems: Theory, Methods and Applications in Engineering also considers the question of why iterative methods can be powerful and more appropriate for well-balanced multiscale and multicomponent coupled nonlinear problems. The book is ideal for engineers and scientists working in theoretical and applied areas.

Spectral Theory, Mathematical System Theory, Evolution Equations, Differential and Difference Equations

Author : Wolfgang Arendt,Joseph A. Ball,Jussi Behrndt,Karl-Heinz Förster,Volker Mehrmann,Carsten Trunk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 684 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-06-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783034802970

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Spectral Theory, Mathematical System Theory, Evolution Equations, Differential and Difference Equations by Wolfgang Arendt,Joseph A. Ball,Jussi Behrndt,Karl-Heinz Förster,Volker Mehrmann,Carsten Trunk Pdf

The present volume contains a collection of original research articles and expository contributions on recent developments in operator theory and its multifaceted applications. They cover a wide range of themes from the IWOTA 2010 conference held at the TU Berlin, Germany, including spectral theory, function spaces, mathematical system theory, evolution equations and semigroups, and differential and difference operators. The book encompasses new trends and various modern topics in operator theory, and serves as a useful source of information to mathematicians, scientists and engineers.

Advanced Numerical Techniques for Photonic Crystals

Author : Didier Felbacq
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781681743028

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Advanced Numerical Techniques for Photonic Crystals by Didier Felbacq Pdf

This book provides a set of theoretical and numerical tools useful for the study of wave propagation in metamaterials and photonic crystals. While concentrating on electromagnetic waves, most of the material can be used for acoustic (or quantum) waves. For each presented numerical method, numerical code written in MATLAB® is presented. The codes are limited to 2D problems and can be easily translated in Python or Scilab, and used directly with Octave as well.