Spun Yarn Technology

Author : Carl A. Lawrence
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2003-03-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1566768217

Get Book

Fundamentals of Spun Yarn Technology by Carl A. Lawrence Pdf

Existing textbooks covering the subject of yarn manufacture largely concentrate on describing the workings of machines. Fundamentals of Spun Yarn Technology presents complete coverage of yarn manufacture and technology and current research findings on the structure and properties of spun yarns. Written by a well-known and respected authority on textile technology, it not only introduces the subject, but it provides students with an advanced understanding of the various process stages. The book introduces the rudiments of staple yarn technology, covering the manufacturing process, the raw materials, and processes including short staple, worsted, semiworsted and woollen spinning, doubling, and specialty yarn processes. It also covers the more advanced studies in staple yarn technology, including new developments in fiber preparation technology, carding technology, roller drafting, gilling, ring spinning, open-end rotor spinning, air jet spinning and new research on unconventional spinning systems. This extensive range of topics, along with hundreds of tables and illustrations presented in Fundamentals of Spun Yarn Technology make it a comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of the field.

Author : Eric Oxtoby
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483161808

Get Book

Spun Yarn Technology by Eric Oxtoby Pdf

Spun Yarn Technology provides a comprehensive review of the principles of spun yarn technology. Chapters are devoted to topics on spun yarn technology such as yarn production, properties of yarn, opening and cleaning loose fibers, fiber blending, the process of carding, and roller drafting, doubling, and fiber control. The spinning process, yarn folding, yarn preparation (winding, tensioning, splicing, and steaming and storage), and the kinds of specialty yarn are presented as well. Textile technologists will find the text very useful.

Author : C A Lawrence
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857090218

Get Book

Advances in Yarn Spinning Technology by C A Lawrence Pdf

This book provides an invaluable single source of information on the advances in yarn spinning technologies. Advanced spinning systems are described and comparisons are made of the properties of the yarns produced, and resultant finished products, with those from conventional systems. Part one provides an introduction to yarn fibre spinning and structure. Chapters discuss the principles of ring spinning and open-end spinning of yarns. Yarn structure and properties from different spinning techniques and yarn structural requirements for knitted and woven fabrics are also examined. Part two covers advances in particular yarn spinning technologies. Topics range from siro spinning to compact spinning technology and air-jet spinning. Final chapters explore how to minimise fibre damage which occur during spinning and the use of spin finishes for textiles. With its distinguished editor and array of international contributors, Advances in yarn spinning technology is an important text for spinners, yarn manufacturers and fabric producers, as well as researchers, technicians, engineers and technologists in this sector of the textile industry. Documents advances in spinning technologies and presents comparisons between systems Assesses particular textile spinning technologies with specific chapters focusing on siro, compact, rotor, friction and air-jet spinning Reviews measures to minimise fibre damage caused by spinning are investigated with specific relevance to rotor and friction spinning

Author : Dong Zhang
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857099174

Get Book

Advances in Filament Yarn Spinning of Textiles and Polymers by Dong Zhang Pdf

Advances in Filament Yarn Spinning of Textiles and Polymers reviews the different types of spinning techniques for synthetic polymer-based fibers, and issues such as their effect on fiber properties, including melt, dry, wet, and gel spinning. Synthetic polymer-based fibers are used in a great variety of consumer and industrial textile applications ranging from clothing to home furnishings to surgical procedures. This book explores how a wide array of spinning techniques can be applied in the textile industry. Part one considers the fundamental structure and properties of fibers that determine their behavior during spinning. The book then discusses developments in technologies for manufacturing synthetic polymer films to produce different fibers with specialized properties. Part two focuses on spinning techniques, including the benefits and limitations of melt spinning and the use of gel spinning to produce high-strength and high-elastic fibers. These chapters focus specifically on developments in bi-component, bi-constituent, and electro-spinning, in particular the fabrication of nanocomposite fibers. The final chapters review integrated composite spinning of yarns and the principles of wet and dry spinning. This collection is an important reference for a wide range of industrial textile technologists, including spinners, fabric and garment manufacturers, and students of textile technology. It is also of great interest for polymer scientists. Reviews the different spinning techniques and issues such as their effect on fiber properties, including melt, dry, wet, and gel spinning Considers the fundamental structure and properties of fibers that determine their behavior during spinning Reviews integrated composite spinning of yarns and the principles of wet and dry spinning

Author : John A. Iredale
Publisher : Small-Scale Textiles
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
ISBN : CORNELL:31924073125340

Get Book

Yarn Preparation by John A. Iredale Pdf

Almost all fabrics, whether woven or knitted, are produced from spun thread. However, this thread or yarn, produced by the spinning operation, either by a hand spinner using the simplest drop spindle or spinning wheel, or spun on the latest automated spinning frame, is rarely in a form suitable to be used immediately for producing a fabric. A broad range of tasks must be undertaken before the actual fabric production is reached. "Yarn Preparation" is concerned with the preparation of yarns which have been spun from staple fibres, and describes the post-spinning processes prior to fabric manufacture, such as yarn doubling, winding and spinning. Covers the operations to consider when producing a fabric by even the most basic of techniques. The information on basic processes, machinery and equipment should assist those people involved in the production of fabrics by showing ways to improve the quality to the end product. Includes a list of suppliers, sources of further information and a reading list. This is a valuable book which fills the need for a practical manual specifically about yarn preparation. Much has been published about the main textile areas of yarn manufacture and fabric production (both weaving and knitting), because yarn preparation tends to be a series of link operations, there have been very few books specifically directed to this area of processing. The "Small-Scale Textiles" series aims to present basic information about all aspects of small-scale textile manufacture from raw rmaterials to finished products, and will be of use to fieldworkers, development agencies, and those starting small-scale manufacture or attempting to improve or extend manufacture.

Author : Peter R. Lord
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2003-08-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0849317819

Get Book

Handbook of Yarn Production by Peter R. Lord Pdf

Written a leading expert, Handbook of Yarn Production: Technology, Science and Economics is an authoritative and comprehensive guide to textile yarn manufacturing. The book is designed to allow readers to explore the subject in various levels of detail. The first three chapters provide an overview of yarn production, products and key principles. The book then reviews in detail the production processes for short-staple, long-staple and filament yarns. There are also chapters on quality control and the economics of staple-yarn production. The final part of the book consists of a series of appendices with more detailed technical data and worked examples, providing in-depth analysis of key topics.

Author : Bhuvenesh Chandra Goswami,J. G. Martindale,F. L. Scardino
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
ISBN : MINN:31951000029491B

Get Book

Textile Yarns by Bhuvenesh Chandra Goswami,J. G. Martindale,F. L. Scardino Pdf

Author : T. Nakajima,K. Kajiwara,J. E. McIntyre
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1994-01-15
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
ISBN : 1855731827

Get Book

Advanced Fiber Spinning Technology by T. Nakajima,K. Kajiwara,J. E. McIntyre Pdf

Some of the most interesting developments of the last few decades in the field of fiber production have been the result of intensive study in Japanese industry and research institutes. This book was originally published in Japanese by the Society of Fiber Science and Technology, Japan, in order to present a thorough scientific and technological review of advances in fiber production, and is now published in English. In addition to providing an extensive review of recent breakthroughs in fiber spinning technology, this popular book illustrates how R&D can pay off in terms of commercial success in the textiles marketplace.

Author : V.B. Gupta,V.K. Kothari
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401158541

Get Book

Manufactured Fibre Technology by V.B. Gupta,V.K. Kothari Pdf

Manufactured Fibre Technology provides an accessible and comprehensive treatment of the chemical, physical and mechanical processes involved in the production of all important commodity manufactured fibres and most of the industrial fibres. The emphasis is on the fundamental principles and industrial aspects of production. Latest developments in manufactured fibres in terms of manufacturing processes, characteristics and their applications are also covered. Manufactured Fibre Technology is designed around twenty chapters with a balance of basic principles and production of specific fibre types. Newer and industrially relevant areas such as high speed spinning, production of speciality fibres (including microfibres), computer simulation of spinning, high performance fibres, spun-bonding and melt-blowing, and re-use of fibre waste are included. The structure, property and application areas of each fibre type are also discussed, thus providing a broad understanding of the subject. In addition, various aspects related to the testing and characterisation of fibres and polymers are reviewed. This book is an invaluable resource to students, lecturers, industrial technologists and researchers in this subject area.

Author : N A G Johnson,I Russell
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2008-12-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845695460

Get Book

Advances in Wool Technology by N A G Johnson,I Russell Pdf

Advanced research into wool science and technology is leading to a better understanding of the properties of wool. Wool is increasingly being seen as a high performance fibre, with new modifications and applications. Advances in wool technology presents a comprehensive account of these developments and innovations. Part one includes advances that have occurred in the production and processing of wool. Topics range from the progress in wool spinning, weaving and colouration, to environmental supply chain management and to the role of genetic engineering in improved wool production. Part two reviews new wool products and applications. Chapters include the production of brighter and whiter wool, high performance wool blends and wool for apparel. With its two distinguished editors and array of international contributors, this book is a valuable reference for producers, manufacturers, retailers and all those wishing to improve and understand developments in wool technology. It will also be suitable for researchers in industry or academia. Presents a comprehensive account of recent developments and innovation surrounding the high performance fibre Examines advances in wool production and processing from wool spinning to genetic engineering in improved production Considers environmental supply chain management

Author : NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher : ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9788178331638

Get Book

The Complete Technology Book on Textile Spinning, Weaving, Finishing and Printing (3rd Revised Edition) by NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers Pdf

Textile industry is one of the few basic industries, which is characterised as a necessary component of human life. One may classify it as a more glamorous industry, but whatever it is, it provides with the basic requirement called clothes. Spinning is the process of converting cotton or manmade fibre into yarn to be used for weaving and knitting. Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. Finishing refers to the processes that convert the woven or knitted cloth into a usable material. Printing is the process of applying colour to fabric in definite patterns or designs. The textile industry occupies an important position in the total volume of merchandise trade across countries. Developing countries account for little over two-third of world exports in textiles and clothing. It is the second largest employer after agriculture, providing employment to over 45 million people directly and 60 million people indirectly. The future for the textile industry looks promising, buoyed by both strong domestic consumption as well as export demand. This book is based on the latest technology involved in textile industry, which describes the processes available at the spinning and fabric forming stages coupled with the complexities of the finishing and colouration processes to the production of wide ranges of products. The major contents of the book are dyeing of textile materials, principles of spinning, process preparatory to spinning, principles of weaving, textile chemicals, yarn preparation, weaving and woven fabrics, knitting and knit fabrics, nonconventional fabrics, cellulosics, mixed fibers, printing compositions, printing processes, transfer dyes, transfer inks etc. It describes the manufacturing processes and photographs of plant & machinery with supplier’s contact details. It will be a standard reference book for professionals, entrepreneurs, textile mill owners, those studying and researching in this important area and others interested in the field of textile industry.

Author : Jitendra Pratap Singh,Swadesh Verma
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081006870

Get Book

Woven Terry Fabrics by Jitendra Pratap Singh,Swadesh Verma Pdf

Woven Terry Fabrics: Manufacturing and Quality Management encompasses all aspects of terry fabric production, from raw material choice and weave design to technological developments, dyeing, and quality evaluation. Nothing feels more luxurious and comforting than wrapping myself or one of my children in a thick, soft, fluffy towel after bathing says Lindsey, a healthcare administrator and mother of two children in Boston. Consumers pay an average 15 USD for a bath towel. So, it has become a luxury item today. To meet the demand of growing population, the terry fabric industry has grown to a large extent. Lots of technological developments have taken place in this field. Provides an excellent overview of the best production methods, quality control systems, latest research, and process parameters Offers in-depth information on all aspects of production Covers comprehensively, for the first time, the whole process from raw material through to finished fabric Includes coverage of technological developments

Author : Werner Klein
Publisher : North Carolina State University
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Spinning
ISBN : CORNELL:31924059258834

Get Book

The Technology of Short-staple Spinning by Werner Klein Pdf

Author : K F Au
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857090621

Get Book

Advances in Knitting Technology by K F Au Pdf

Knitted textiles and apparel represent approximately one third of the global textile market. This book provides an updated reference to Knitting technology, with specific focus on the developments in knitted fabric production and textile applications. The first set of chapters begin with a brief review of the fundamental principles of knitting, including the types and suitability of yarns for knitting as well as the properties achieved through knitted fabrics. The second part of the book examines the major advances in knitting, such as intelligent yarn delivery systems in weft knitting, knitted fabric composites and advances in circular knitting. The concluding section of the book presents a selection of case studies where advanced knitted products are used. Topics range from knitted structures for moisture management to weft knitted structures for sound absorption. With its distinguished editor and array of international contributors, Advances in knitting technology is an important text for designers, engineers and technicians involved in the manufacture and use of knitted textiles and garments. It will also be relevant for academics and students. Provides both a timely and authoritative reference on developments in knitted fabric production Examines different types and suitability of yarns for knitting including the modelling of knitting Advances in knitting are explored in a number of different areas such as intelligent yarn delivery systems and current problems and limitations in weft knitted structures for industrial applications

Author : G. Thilagavathi,T. Karthik
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789380308180

Get Book

Process Control and Yarn Quality in Spinning by G. Thilagavathi,T. Karthik Pdf

The book outlines the concepts of raw material selection, control of various process parameters in the preparatory processes like blow room, carding, combing preparatory and comber to optimize the process conditions, and analysis and interpretation of various types of test reports to find out the source of fault.