Standards And Norms In The English Language

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Standards and Norms in the English Language

Miriam A. Locher,Jürg Strässler
Standards and Norms in the English Language Book PDF

Author : Miriam A. Locher,Jürg Strässler
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2008-08-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110206982

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Standards and Norms in the English Language by Miriam A. Locher,Jürg Strässler Pdf

The theme of this collection is a discussion of the notions of 'norms' and 'standards', which are studied from various different angles, but always in relation to the English language. These terms are to be understood in a very wide sense, allowing discussions of topics such as the norms we orient to in social interaction, the benchmark employed in teaching, or the development of English dialects and varieties over time and space and their relation to the standard language. The collection is organized into three parts, each of which covers an important research field for the study of norms and standards. Part 1 is entitled "English over time and space" and is further divided into three thematic subgroups: standard and non-standard features in English varieties and dialects; research on English standardization processes; and issues of standards and norms in oral production. Part 2 deals with "English usage in non-native contexts," and Part 3 is dedicated to "Issues on politeness and impoliteness." The notions of standards and norms are equally important concepts for historical linguists, sociolinguists with a variationist background, applied linguists, pragmaticians, and discourse analysts.

Towards a Standard English, 1600-1800

Dieter Stein (linguiste).),Ingrid Tieken-Boon van Ostade
Towards a Standard English 1600 1800 Book PDF

Author : Dieter Stein (linguiste).),Ingrid Tieken-Boon van Ostade
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 311013697X

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Towards a Standard English, 1600-1800 by Dieter Stein (linguiste).),Ingrid Tieken-Boon van Ostade Pdf

Examines how English grew from an assortment of dialects into a standard national language with notions of correctness and social sanctions for using incorrect forms. The 12 essays consider the codification of particular forms such as the conclusive perfect and the third person neuter possessive, what people made the decisions, the interaction between written and spoken English, the importance of social factors, and other topics. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Native Speakers and Native Users

Alan Davies
Native Speakers and Native Users Book PDF

Author : Alan Davies
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780521119276

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Native Speakers and Native Users by Alan Davies Pdf

'Native speakers' and 'native users' are playing the same game, sharing, as they do, the model of the Standard Language.

Norms and Conventions in the History of English

Birte Bös,Claudia Claridge
Norms and Conventions in the History of English Book PDF

Author : Birte Bös,Claudia Claridge
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262462

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Norms and Conventions in the History of English by Birte Bös,Claudia Claridge Pdf

This volume explores changing norms and conventions in the English language, as displayed in a broad range of historical data from more than five centuries. The contributions discuss the interplay of sociocultural conditions, specific discourse traditions and structural aspects of language, paying special attention to the communities where norms and conventions are displayed and shaped in verbal interaction. The volume is enriched by systematic terminological clarifications, interdisciplinary approaches and the introduction of new methods like network analysis and advanced analytical tools and forms of visualisation into the diachronic investigation of historical texts.

Standards of English

Raymond Hickey
Standards of English Book PDF

Author : Raymond Hickey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780521763899

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Standards of English by Raymond Hickey Pdf

The first book-length exploration of 'standard Englishes' with contributions by the leading experts on each major variety of English discussed.

The Cambridge Handbook of World Englishes

Daniel Schreier,Marianne Hundt,Edgar W. Schneider
The Cambridge Handbook of World Englishes Book PDF

Author : Daniel Schreier,Marianne Hundt,Edgar W. Schneider
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1108441955

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The Cambridge Handbook of World Englishes by Daniel Schreier,Marianne Hundt,Edgar W. Schneider Pdf

The plural form 'Englishes' conveys the diversity of English as a global language, pinpointing the growth and existence of a large number of national, regional and social forms. The global spread of English and the new varieties that have emerged around the world has grown to be a vast area of study and research, which intersects multiple disciplines. This Handbook provides a comprehensive and authoritative survey of World Englishes from 1600 to the present day. Covering topics such as variationist sociolinguistics, pragmatics, contact linguistics, linguistic anthropology, corpus- and applied linguistics and language history, it combines discussion of traditional topics with a variety of innovative approaches. The chapters, all written by internationally acclaimed authorities, provide up-to-date discussions of the evolution of different Englishes around the globe, a comprehensive coverage of different models and approaches, and some original perspectives on current challenges.

Cambridge International AS and A Level English Language Coursebook

Mike Gould,Marilyn Rankin
Cambridge International AS and A Level English Language Coursebook Book PDF

Author : Mike Gould,Marilyn Rankin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-21
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781107662278

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Cambridge International AS and A Level English Language Coursebook by Mike Gould,Marilyn Rankin Pdf

Comprehensive student-friendly resources designed for teaching Cambridge International AS and A Level English Language (syllabus 9093). The core aim of this Coursebook is to help students to develop and apply the key skills they need to achieve in AS and A Level English Language. They will build the skills needed for assessment through frequent activities. Divided into two distinct parts for AS and A Level studies, the book covers a wide range of reading skills, such as understanding aspects of style, voice and tone. It also addresses the conventions of key kinds of writing and spoken language, from scripted speeches to travel articles, and looks at how they can capture these conventions in their own work.

Standardising English

Linda Pillière,Wilfrid Andrieu,Valérie Kerfelec,Diana Lewis
Standardising English Book PDF

Author : Linda Pillière,Wilfrid Andrieu,Valérie Kerfelec,Diana Lewis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107191051

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Standardising English by Linda Pillière,Wilfrid Andrieu,Valérie Kerfelec,Diana Lewis Pdf

Leading researchers shed new light on the history of the standardisation of English.

The Other Tongue

Braj B. Kachru
The Other Tongue Book PDF

Author : Braj B. Kachru
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Education
ISBN : 0252062000

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The Other Tongue by Braj B. Kachru Pdf

When The Other Tongue appeared in 1982, it was called "required reading for all those concerned with English teaching in non-native situations, from the classroom teacher to the policy planner", Jowhn Platt, English World-Wide) and "an extremely useful and stimulating collection" (William C. Ritchie, Language). It introduced refreshingly new perspectives for understanding the spread and functions of English around the world. This dramatically revised volume contains eight new chapters, replacing or updating more than half of the first edition. The Other Tongue is the first attempt to integrate and address provocative issues relevant to a deeper understanding of the forms and functions of English within different sociolinguistic, cross-cultural, and cross-linguistic contexts. The volume discusses linguistic, literary, pedagogical, and attitudinal issues related to world Englishes.

New Horizons in Prescriptivism Research

Nuria Yáñez‐Bouza,María E. Rodríguez‐Gil,Javier Pérez‐Guerra
New Horizons in Prescriptivism Research Book PDF

Author : Nuria Yáñez‐Bouza,María E. Rodríguez‐Gil,Javier Pérez‐Guerra
Publisher : Channel View Publications
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781800416161

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New Horizons in Prescriptivism Research by Nuria Yáñez‐Bouza,María E. Rodríguez‐Gil,Javier Pérez‐Guerra Pdf

This book investigates the connections between evaluative judgements on language and the larger social, cultural, and political issues that shed light on the practice of prescriptivism. The chapters cover three main areas: language, which represents the traditional roots of the study of linguistic norms in authoritative (historical) manuals and judgemental attitudes to language usage; literary and scripted texts, which illustrates the enregisterment of the values of linguistic prescriptivism as a social and cultural phenomenon; and speech communities, which reflects the growth in scope of the field to consider geographical contexts beyond mainstream British and American English to include varieties of English and other languages worldwide. The book also discusses recent theoretical and methodological advances in the study of prescriptivism.

Authority in Language

Lesley Milroy
Authority in Language Book PDF

Author : Lesley Milroy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2002-09-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781134687572

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Authority in Language by Lesley Milroy Pdf

This influential and widely used book has been extensively revised and includes a new chapter on linguistic discrimination on the basis of class, race and ethnicity.

Handbook of Research in Second Language Teaching and Learning

Eli Hinkel
Handbook of Research in Second Language Teaching and Learning Book PDF

Author : Eli Hinkel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 2015 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-25
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781136863943

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Handbook of Research in Second Language Teaching and Learning by Eli Hinkel Pdf

This landmark volume provides a broad-based, comprehensive, state-of-the-art overview of current knowledge and research into second language teaching and learning. All authors are leading authorities in their areas of expertise. The chapters, all completely new for Volume 2, are organized in eight thematic sections: Social Contexts in Research on Second Language Teaching and Learning Second Language Research Methods Second Language Research and Applied Linguistics Research in Second Language Processes and Development Methods and Instruction in Second Language Teaching Second Language Assessment Ideology, Identity, Culture, and Critical Pedagogy in Second Language Teaching and Learning Language Planning and Policy. Changes in Volume 2: captures new and ongoing developments, research, and trends in the field surveys prominent areas of research that were not covered in Volume 1 includes new authors from Asia, Australia, Europe, and North America to broaden the Handbook’s international scope. Volume 2 is an essential resource for researchers, faculty, teachers, and students in MA-TESL and applied linguistics programs, as well as curriculum and material developers.

Standard English

Tony Bex,Richard J. Watts
Standard English Book PDF

Author : Tony Bex,Richard J. Watts
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2002-01-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781134653140

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Standard English by Tony Bex,Richard J. Watts Pdf

Standard English draws together the leading international scholars in the field, who confront the debates surrounding 'Standard English', grammar and correctness head-on. These debates are as intense today as ever and extend far beyond an academic context. Current debates about the teaching of English in the school curriculum and concerns about declining standards of English are placed in a historical, social and international context. Standard English: * explores the definitions of 'Standard English', with particular attention to distinctions between spoken and written English * traces the idea of 'Standard English' from its roots in the late seventeenth century through to the present day. This is an accessible, seminal work which clarifies an increasingly confused topic. It includes contributions from: Ronald Carter, Jenny Cheshire, Tony Crowley, James Milroy, Lesley Milroy and Peter Trudgill.

Multilingual Norms

Madalena Cruz-Ferreira
Multilingual Norms Book PDF

Author : Madalena Cruz-Ferreira
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Multilingual persons
ISBN : 3631596375

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Multilingual Norms by Madalena Cruz-Ferreira Pdf

Multilinguals are not multiple monolinguals. Yet multilingual assessment proceeds through monolingual norms, as if fair conclusions were possible in the absence of fair comparison. In addition, multilingualism concerns what people do with language, not what languages do to people. Yet research focus remains on multilinguals' languages, as if languages existed despite their users. This book redresses these paradoxes. Multilingual scholars, teachers and speech-language clinicians from Europe, Asia, Australia and the US contribute the first studies dedicated to multilingual norms, those found in real-life multilingual development, assessment and use. Readership includes educators, clinicians, decision-makers and researchers interested in multilingualism.

Dialects in Schools and Communities

Carolyn Temple Adger,Walt Wolfram,Donna Christian
Dialects in Schools and Communities Book PDF

Author : Carolyn Temple Adger,Walt Wolfram,Donna Christian
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135554873

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Dialects in Schools and Communities by Carolyn Temple Adger,Walt Wolfram,Donna Christian Pdf

This book describes dialect differences in American English and their impact on education and everyday life. It explores some of the major issues that confront educational practitioners and suggests what practitioners can do to recognize students’ language abilities, support their language development, and expand their knowledge about dialects. Topics addressed include: *popular concerns about the nature of language variation; *characteristic structures of different dialects; *various interactive patterns characteristic of social groups; *the school impacts of dialect differences in speaking, writing, and reading, including questions about teaching Standard English; and *the value of dialect education in schools to enable students to understand dialects as natural and normal language phenomena. Changes in the Second Edition: In this edition the authors reconsider and expand their discussion of many of the issues addressed in the first edition and in other of their earlier works, taking into account especially the research on dialects and publications for audiences beyond linguistics that have appeared since the first edition. This edition is offered as an updated report on the state of language variation and education in the United States. Dialects in Schools and Communities is rooted in questions that have arisen in workshops, surveys, classes, discussion groups, and conversations with practitioners and teacher educators. It is thus intended to address important needs in a range of educational and related service fields. As an overview of current empirical research, it synthesizes current understandings and provides key references—in this sense it is a kind of translation and interpretation in which the authors’ goal is to bring together the practical concerns of educators and the vantage point of sociolinguistics. No background in linguistics or sociolinguistics is assumed on the part of the reader. This volume is intended for teacher interns and practicing teachers in elementary and secondary schools; early childhood specialists; specialists in reading and writing; speech/language pathologists; special education teachers; and students in various language specialties.