Statistical Physics For Biological Matter

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Statistical Physics for Biological Matter

Author : Wokyung Sung
Publisher : Springer
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789402415841

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Statistical Physics for Biological Matter by Wokyung Sung Pdf

This book aims to cover a broad range of topics in statistical physics, including statistical mechanics (equilibrium and non-equilibrium), soft matter and fluid physics, for applications to biological phenomena at both cellular and macromolecular levels. It is intended to be a graduate level textbook, but can also be addressed to the interested senior level undergraduate. The book is written also for those involved in research on biological systems or soft matter based on physics, particularly on statistical physics. Typical statistical physics courses cover ideal gases (classical and quantum) and interacting units of simple structures. In contrast, even simple biological fluids are solutions of macromolecules, the structures of which are very complex. The goal of this book to fill this wide gap by providing appropriate content as well as by explaining the theoretical method that typifies good modeling, namely, the method of coarse-grained descriptions that extract the most salient features emerging at mesoscopic scales. The major topics covered in this book include thermodynamics, equilibrium statistical mechanics, soft matter physics of polymers and membranes, non-equilibrium statistical physics covering stochastic processes, transport phenomena and hydrodynamics. Generic methods and theories are described with detailed derivations, followed by applications and examples in biology. The book aims to help the readers build, systematically and coherently through basic principles, their own understanding of nonspecific concepts and theoretical methods, which they may be able to apply to a broader class of biological problems.

Statistical Physics

Author : Roberto Piazza
Publisher : Springer
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319445373

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Statistical Physics by Roberto Piazza Pdf

This book, provides a general introduction to the ideas and methods of statistical mechanics with the principal aim of meeting the needs of Master’s students in chemical, mechanical, and materials science engineering. Extensive introductory information is presented on many general physics topics in which students in engineering are inadequately trained, ranging from the Hamiltonian formulation of classical mechanics to basic quantum mechanics, electromagnetic fields in matter, intermolecular forces, and transport phenomena. Since engineers should be able to apply physical concepts, the book also focuses on the practical applications of statistical physics to material science and to cutting-edge technologies, with brief but informative sections on, for example, interfacial properties, disperse systems, nucleation, magnetic materials, superfluidity, and ultralow temperature technologies. The book adopts a graded approach to learning, the opening four basic-level chapters being followed by advanced “starred” sections in which special topics are discussed. Its relatively informal style, including the use of musical metaphors to guide the reader through the text, will aid self-learning.

Statistical Mechanics in Physics and Biology: Volume 463

Author : Denis Wirtz,Thomas C. Halsey
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015041104160

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Statistical Mechanics in Physics and Biology: Volume 463 by Denis Wirtz,Thomas C. Halsey Pdf

Since statistical physics is a tool for the study not only of disordered physical systems, but of biological systems as well, this book from MRS focuses on both. While including physical problems such as fractals, pattern formation at first-order phase transitions, and glassy dynamics, the book also focuses on problems such as the statistical mechanics of DNA and DNA replications, structuring in biological systems, and problems in 'biologically inspired physics'. Topics include: statistical mechanics of proteins; statistical mechanics of DNA; biologically inspired physics; statistical mechanics in biology; micromanipulation in physics and biology; friction and fracture; statistical mechanics in physics and granular media.

Statistical Physics of Biomolecules

Author : Daniel M. Zuckerman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2010-06-02
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105215510137

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Statistical Physics of Biomolecules by Daniel M. Zuckerman Pdf

It is essential for modern students of molecular behavior to understand the physics at the heart of modern molecular science, but traditional presentations of this material are often difficult to penetrate. This volume brings down to earth some of the most intimidating but important theories of molecular biophysics. Students build understanding by focusing on topics such as probability theory, low-dimensional models, and the simplest molecular systems. The book's accessible development of equilibrium and dynamical statistical physics makes this a valuable text for students with limited physics and chemistry backgrounds.

Physics With Illustrative Examples From Medicine and Biology

Author : George B. Benedek,Felix M.H. Villars
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 682 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2000-06-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 0387987541

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Physics With Illustrative Examples From Medicine and Biology by George B. Benedek,Felix M.H. Villars Pdf

A reissue of a classic book -- corrected, edited, typeset, redrawn, and indexed for the Biological Physics Series. Intended for undergraduate courses in biophysics, biological physics, physiology, medical physics, and biomedical engineering, this is an introduction to statistical physics with examples and problems from the medical and biological sciences. Topics include the elements of the theory of probability, Poisson statistics, thermal equilibrium, entropy and free energy, and the second law of thermodynamics. It can be used as a supplement to standard introductory physics courses, and as a text for medical schools, medical physics courses, and biology departments. The three volumes combined present all the major topics in physics. These books are being reissued in response to frequent requests to satisfy the growing need among students and practitioners in the medical and biological sciences with a working knowledge of the physical sciences. The books are also in demand in physics departments either as supplements to traditional intro texts or as a main text for those departments offering courses with biological or medical physics orientation.

Statistical Physics

Author : Hung T Diep
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814696272

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Statistical Physics by Hung T Diep Pdf

The aim of this book is to provide the fundamentals of statistical physics and its application to condensed matter. The combination of statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics has provided an understanding of properties of matter leading to spectacular technological innovations and discoveries in condensed matter which have radically changed our daily life. The book gives the steps to follow to understand fundamental theories and to apply these to real materials.

Computational Biology

Author : Ralf Blossey
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780429994616

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Computational Biology by Ralf Blossey Pdf

Computational biology has developed rapidly during the last two decades following the genomic revolution which culminated in the sequencing of the human genome. More than ever it has developed into a field which embraces computational methods from different branches of the exact sciences: pure and applied mathematics, computer science, theoretical physics. This Second Edition provides a solid introduction to the techniques of statistical mechanics for graduate students and researchers in computational biology and biophysics. Material has been reorganized to clarify equilbrium and nonequilibrium aspects of biomolecular systems Content has been expanded, in particular in the treatment of the electrostatic interactions of biomolecules and the application of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics to biomolecules New network-based approaches for the study of proteins are presented. All treated topics are put firmly in the context of the current research literature, allowing the reader to easily follow an individual path into a specific research field. Exercises and Tasks accompany the presentations of the topics with the intention of enabling the readers to test their comprehension of the developed basic concepts.

From Statistical Physics to Data-Driven Modelling

Author : Simona Cocco,Rémi Monasson,Francesco Zamponi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-09
Category : Biology
ISBN : 9780198864745

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From Statistical Physics to Data-Driven Modelling by Simona Cocco,Rémi Monasson,Francesco Zamponi Pdf

The study of most scientific fields now relies on an ever-increasing amount of data, due to instrumental and experimental progress in monitoring and manipulating complex systems made of many microscopic constituents. How can we make sense of such data, and use them to enhance our understanding of biological, physical, and chemical systems? Aimed at graduate students in physics, applied mathematics, and computational biology, the primary objective of this textbook is to introduce the concepts and methods necessary to answer this question at the intersection of probability theory, statistics, optimisation, statistical physics, inference, and machine learning. The second objective of this book is to provide practical applications for these methods, which will allow students to assimilate the underlying ideas and techniques. While readers of this textbook will need basic knowledge in programming (Python or an equivalent language), the main emphasis is not on mathematical rigour, but on the development of intuition and the deep connections with statistical physics.

Perspectives And Challenges In Statistical Physics And Complex Systems For The Next Decade

Author : Gandhimohan M Viswanathan,Ernesto P Raposo,Marcos Gomes Eleuterio Da Luz
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814590150

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Perspectives And Challenges In Statistical Physics And Complex Systems For The Next Decade by Gandhimohan M Viswanathan,Ernesto P Raposo,Marcos Gomes Eleuterio Da Luz Pdf

Statistical Physics (SP) has followed an unusual evolutionary path in science. Originally aiming to provide a fundamental basis for another important branch of Physics, namely Thermodynamics, SP gradually became an independent field of research in its own right. But despite more than a century of steady progress, there are still plenty of challenges and open questions in the SP realm.In fact, the area is still rapidly evolving, in contrast to other branches of science, which already have well defined scopes and borderlines of applicability. This difference is due to the steadily expanding number of applications, as well as ongoing improvements and revisions of concepts and methods in SP. Such particular aspects of SP lend further significance and timeliness to this book about perspectives and trends within the field.Here, the aim is to present the state-of-the-art vision of expert researchers who study SP and Complex Systems. Although a comprehensive treatment is well beyond what can be treated in a single volume, the book provides a snapshot of the field today, as well as a glimpse of where the field may be heading during the next decade.The book is aimed at graduate and advanced undergraduate physics students, as well as researchers who work with SP, Complex Systems, Computational Physics, Biological Physics and related topics. It addresses questions such as: What insights can be gained from recent advances in the study of traditional problems in SP? How can SP help us understand problems that arise in the biological sciences and in the study of complex systems? How can new problems be formulated using the ‘language’ of SP? In this way, it attempts to document partial progress in answering these and related questions.The book also commemorates the occasion of the 70th anniversary in 2011 of two important physicists and friends who dedicated their lives to the understanding of nature in general and to the development of Statistical Physics and the science of Complexity in particular: Liacir Lucena and H Eugene Stanley.

Introduction to Statistical Physics

Author : Kerson Huang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2001-09-20
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0748409416

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Introduction to Statistical Physics by Kerson Huang Pdf

Statistical physics is a core component of most undergraduate (and some post-graduate) physics degree courses. It is primarily concerned with the behavior of matter in bulk-from boiling water to the superconductivity of metals. Ultimately, it seeks to uncover the laws governing random processes, such as the snow on your TV screen. This essential new textbook guides the reader quickly and critically through a statistical view of the physical world, including a wide range of physical applications to illustrate the methodology. It moves from basic examples to more advanced topics, such as broken symmetry and the Bose-Einstein equation. To accompany the text, the author, a renowned expert in the field, has written a Solutions Manual/Instructor's Guide, available free of charge to lecturers who adopt this book for their courses. Introduction to Statistical Physics will appeal to students and researchers in physics, applied mathematics and statistics.

Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics

Author : Roberto Livi,Paolo Politi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107049543

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Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics by Roberto Livi,Paolo Politi Pdf

A comprehensive and pedagogical text on nonequilibrium statistical physics, covering topics from random walks to pattern formation.

Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes

Author : Samuel Safran
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429976766

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Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes by Samuel Safran Pdf

Understanding the structural and thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes is important for both fundamental and practical reasons. Important applications include coatings, dispersants, encapsulating agents, and biological materials. Soft materials, important in the development of new materials and the basis of many biological systems, cannot be designed using trial and error methods due to the multiplicity of components and parameters. While these systems can sometimes be analyzed in terms of microscopic mixtures, it is often conceptually simpler to regard them as dispersions and to focus on the properties of the internal interfaces found in these systems. The basic physics centers on the properties of quasi-two-dimensional systems embedded in the three-dimensional world, thus exhibiting phenomena that do not exist in bulk materials. This approach is the basis behind the theoretical presentation of Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces, Interfaces, and Membranes. The approach adapted allows one to treat the rich diversity of phenomena investigated in the field of soft matter physics (including both colloid/interface science as well as the materials and macromolecular aspects of biological physics) such as interfacial tension, the roughening transition, wetting, interactions between surfaces, membrane elasticity, and self-assembly. Presented as a set of lecture notes, this book is aimed at physicists, physical chemists, biological physicists, chemical engineers, and materials scientists who are interested in the statistical mechanics that underlie the macroscopic, thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes. This paperback edition contains all the material published in the original hard-cover edition as well as additional clarifications and explanations.

Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Macromolecular Systems

Author : Michael Bachmann
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781107014473

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Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Macromolecular Systems by Michael Bachmann Pdf

Reviewing statistical mechanics concepts for analysis of macromolecular structure formation processes, for graduate students and researchers in physics and biology.

A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics

Author : David P. Landau,Kurt Binder
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139480437

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A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics by David P. Landau,Kurt Binder Pdf

Dealing with all aspects of Monte Carlo simulation of complex physical systems encountered in condensed-matter physics and statistical mechanics, this book provides an introduction to computer simulations in physics. This edition now contains material describing powerful new algorithms that have appeared since the previous edition was published, and highlights recent technical advances and key applications that these algorithms now make possible. Updates also include several new sections and a chapter on the use of Monte Carlo simulations of biological molecules. Throughout the book there are many applications, examples, recipes, case studies, and exercises to help the reader understand the material. It is ideal for graduate students and researchers, both in academia and industry, who want to learn techniques that have become a third tool of physical science, complementing experiment and analytical theory.

Quantum Statistical Mechanics

Author : William C. Schieve,Lawrence P. Horwitz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2009-04-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521841467

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Quantum Statistical Mechanics by William C. Schieve,Lawrence P. Horwitz Pdf

Introduces many-body theory of modern quantum statistical mechanics to graduate students in physics, chemistry, engineering and biology.