Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Neo Liberal Approach To Development

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Strengths and Weaknesses of the Neo-Liberal Approach to Development

Author : Abdelfatah Ibrahim
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783656105831

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Strengths and Weaknesses of the Neo-Liberal Approach to Development by Abdelfatah Ibrahim Pdf

Essay from the year 2011 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, University of Birmingham, course: MSc. International Development, language: English, abstract: The history of development over the last century has been one of competing theories and developmental models. From time to time certain models dominated the theoretical and practical agenda. These models of development had - and still have - their own advantages and disadvantages, advocates and opponents, strengths and weaknesses. Neo-liberalism is one of the models that was studied most deeply in terms of its positive and negative impacts on development generally and on the state role specifically. Since the 1970s neoliberal approach was widely applied in different countries around the world, including developing and developed countries with the assistance of the International Financial Institutions (IFI) that evidently advocate for neoliberalism in developing countries. Therefore, strong debates on the efficiency and validity of this approach were developed (Greig et al., 2007). This paper will discuss neoliberalism as one of the development models. It attempts to highlight the strengths and weaknesses of the neoliberal approach to development. It will start by reviewing the emergence and evolution of neoliberalism. Then, some of the strengths and weaknesses of neoliberalism will be presented. Chilean and Egyptian case studies will be briefly highlighted in order to illustrate the strengths and weaknesses of neoliberalism. Finally, the conclusion will be presented.

Neoliberalism

Author : Alfredo Saad-Filho,Deborah Johnston
Publisher : Pluto Press (UK)
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2005-02-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015060849257

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Neoliberalism by Alfredo Saad-Filho,Deborah Johnston Pdf

Leading writer Boris Kagarlitsky offers an ambitious account of 1000 years of Russian history.

The Neoliberal Paradox

Author : Ray Kiely
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781788114424

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The Neoliberal Paradox by Ray Kiely Pdf

This ambitious work provides a history and critique of neoliberalism, both as a body of ideas and as a political practice. It is an original and compelling contribution to the neoliberalism debate.

The Political Theory of Neoliberalism

Author : Thomas Biebricher
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781503607835

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The Political Theory of Neoliberalism by Thomas Biebricher Pdf

Neoliberalism has become a dirty word. In political discourse, it stigmatizes a political opponent as a market fundamentalist; in academia, the concept is also mainly wielded by its critics, while those who might be seen as actual neoliberals deny its very existence. Yet the term remains necessary for understanding the varieties of capitalism across space and time. Arguing that neoliberalism is widely misunderstood when reduced to a doctrine of markets and economics alone, this book shows that it has a political dimension that we can reconstruct and critique. Recognizing the heterogeneities within and between both neoliberal theory and practice, The Political Theory of Neoliberalism looks to distinguish between the two as well as to theorize their relationship. By examining the views of state, democracy, science, and politics in the work of six major figures—Eucken, Röpke, Rüstow, Hayek, Friedman, and Buchanan—it offers the first comprehensive account of the varieties of neoliberal political thought. Ordoliberal perspectives, in particular, emerge in a new light. Turning from abstract to concrete, the book also interprets recent neoliberal reforms of the European Union to offer a diagnosis of contemporary capitalism more generally. The latest economic crises hardly brought the neoliberal era to an end. Instead, as Thomas Biebricher shows, we are witnessing an authoritarian liberalism whose reign has only just begun.

Neoliberal Resilience

Author : Aldo Madariaga
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691182599

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Neoliberal Resilience by Aldo Madariaga Pdf

The puzzling resilience of neoliberalism -- Explaining the resilience of neoliberalism -- Neoliberal policies and supporting actors -- Neoliberal resilience and the crafting of social blocs -- Creating support : privatization and business power -- Blocking opposition : political representation and limited democracy -- Locking-in neoliberalism : independent central banks and fiscal spending rules -- Lessons. Neoliberal resilience and the future of democracy.

Authoritarian Neoliberalism

Author : Ian Bruff,Cemal Burak Tansel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000712469

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Authoritarian Neoliberalism by Ian Bruff,Cemal Burak Tansel Pdf

Authoritarian Neoliberalism explores how neoliberal forms of managing capitalism are challenging democratic governance at local, national and international levels. Identifying a spectrum of policies and practices that seek to reproduce neoliberalism and shield it from popular and democratic contestation, contributors provide original case studies that investigate the legal-administrative, social, coercive and corporate dimensions of authoritarian neoliberalism across the global North and South. They detail the crisis-ridden intertwinement of authoritarian statecraft and neoliberal reforms, and trace the transformation of key societal sites in capitalism (e.g. states, households, workplaces, urban spaces) through uneven yet cumulative processes of neoliberalization. Informed by innovative conceptual and methodological approaches, Authoritarian Neoliberalism uncovers how inequalities of power are produced and reproduced in capitalist societies, and highlights how alternatives to neoliberalism can be formulated and pursued. The book was originally published as a special issue of Globalizations.

Politics of Development

Author : Heloise Weber
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136644429

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Politics of Development by Heloise Weber Pdf

The Politics of Development: A Survey provides an overview of the intrinsically political relations of development. It brings together essays written by experts in the politics of development and covers a range of significant and topical concerns: gender, race, indigenous development, social movements, religion, security, environmental concerns, colonialism and its legacies, migration, the political economy of development, trajectories in urbanization, and the agrarian question. It introduces and examines key concepts and approaches which have underpinned development, as well as the struggles it has engendered historically, and in contemporary contexts. This volume provides critical insights into the global politics of development and offers alternative analytical frameworks for understanding the relationships around development and inequalities. The Politics of Development: A Survey is organized in an accessible manner, catering to a wide audience (ranging from undergraduates at University level to practitioners and Non-Governmental Organizations [NGOs] engaged in advocacy as well as practical political aspects), and provides introductions to key issues and themes around contemporary challenges and opportunities in development. The title also includes an A-Z Glossary, covering key terms, organizations, concepts and actors in the politics of development.

Neo-Liberalism, State Power and Global Governance

Author : Simon Lee,Stephen McBride
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2007-09-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781402062209

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Neo-Liberalism, State Power and Global Governance by Simon Lee,Stephen McBride Pdf

This book explores the relationship between neo-liberalism, state power and global governance, exploring national differences in the exercise of state power in a variety of industrialized and developing economies. Among the strengths of this volume are its detailed global scope, its range of case studies in diverse policy areas, its analysis and critique of neo-liberalism, in theory and practice, and its impact upon state power and global governance.

Paradoxes of Neoliberalism

Author : Elizabeth Bernstein,Janet R Jakobsen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000517170

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Paradoxes of Neoliberalism by Elizabeth Bernstein,Janet R Jakobsen Pdf

From the rise of far-right regimes to the tumult of the COVID-19 pandemic, recent years have brought global upheaval as well as the sedimentation of longstanding social inequalities. Analyzing the complexities of the current political moment in different geographic regions, this book addresses the paradoxical persistence of neoliberal policies and practices, in order to ground the pursuit of a more just world. Engaging theories of decoloniality, racial capitalism, queer materialism, and social reproduction, this book demonstrates the centrality of sexual politics to neoliberalism, including both social relations and statecraft. Drawing on ethnographic case studies, the authors show that gender and sexuality may be the site for policies like those pertaining to sex trafficking, which bundle together economics and changes to the structure of the state. In other instances, sexual politics are crucial components of policies on issues ranging from the growth of financial services to migration. Tracing the role of sexual politics across different localities and through different political domains, this book delineates the paradoxical assemblage that makes up contemporary neoliberal hegemony. In addition to exploring contemporary social relations of neoliberal governance, exploitation, domination, and exclusion, the authors also consider gender and sexuality as forces that have shaped myriad forms of community-based activism and resistance, including local efforts to pursue new forms of social change. By tracing neoliberal paradoxes across global sites, the book delineates the multiple dimensions of economic and cultural restructuring that have characterized neoliberal regimes and emergent activist responses to them. This innovative analysis of the relationship between gender justice and political economy will appeal to: interdisciplinary scholars in social and cultural studies; legal and political theorists; and the wide range of readers who are concerned with contemporary questions of social justice.

Rethinking Development Economics

Author : Ha-Joon Chang
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781843311102

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Rethinking Development Economics by Ha-Joon Chang Pdf

This title represents the most forward thinking and comprehensive review of development economics currently available.

From Triumph to Crisis

Author : Hilary Appel,Mitchell A. Orenstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108422291

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From Triumph to Crisis by Hilary Appel,Mitchell A. Orenstein Pdf

Explains the surprising endurance of neoliberal policymaking over two decades in post-Communist countries, from 1989-2008, and its decline after the financial crash.

The Neoliberal Age?

Author : Aled Davies,Ben Jackson,Florence Sutcliffe-Braithwaite
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781787356856

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The Neoliberal Age? by Aled Davies,Ben Jackson,Florence Sutcliffe-Braithwaite Pdf

The late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries are commonly characterised as an age of ‘neoliberalism’ in which individualism, competition, free markets and privatisation came to dominate Britain’s politics, economy and society. This historical framing has proven highly controversial, within both academia and contemporary political and public debate. Standard accounts of neoliberalism generally focus on the influence of political ideas in reshaping British politics; according to this narrative, neoliberalism was a right-wing ideology, peddled by political economists, think-tanks and politicians from the 1930s onwards, which finally triumphed in the 1970s and 1980s. The Neoliberal Age? suggests this narrative is too simplistic. Where the standard story sees neoliberalism as right-wing, this book points to some left-wing origins, too; where the standard story emphasises the agency of think-tanks and politicians, this book shows that other actors from the business world were also highly significant. Where the standard story can suggest that neoliberalism transformed subjectivities and social lives, this book illuminates other forces which helped make Britain more individualistic in the late twentieth century. The analysis thus takes neoliberalism seriously but also shows that it cannot be the only explanatory framework for understanding contemporary Britain. The book showcases cutting-edge research, making it useful to researchers and students, as well as to those interested in understanding the forces that have shaped our recent past.

A Brief History of Neoliberalism

Author : David Harvey
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191622946

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A Brief History of Neoliberalism by David Harvey Pdf

Neoliberalism - the doctrine that market exchange is an ethic in itself, capable of acting as a guide for all human action - has become dominant in both thought and practice throughout much of the world since 1970 or so. Its spread has depended upon a reconstitution of state powers such that privatization, finance, and market processes are emphasized. State interventions in the economy are minimized, while the obligations of the state to provide for the welfare of its citizens are diminished. David Harvey, author of 'The New Imperialism' and 'The Condition of Postmodernity', here tells the political-economic story of where neoliberalization came from and how it proliferated on the world stage. While Thatcher and Reagan are often cited as primary authors of this neoliberal turn, Harvey shows how a complex of forces, from Chile to China and from New York City to Mexico City, have also played their part. In addition he explores the continuities and contrasts between neoliberalism of the Clinton sort and the recent turn towards neoconservative imperialism of George W. Bush. Finally, through critical engagement with this history, Harvey constructs a framework not only for analyzing the political and economic dangers that now surround us, but also for assessing the prospects for the more socially just alternatives being advocated by many oppositional movements.

Neo-liberalism and the Architecture of the Post Professional Era

Author : Hossein Sadri
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3030094472

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Neo-liberalism and the Architecture of the Post Professional Era by Hossein Sadri Pdf

This book discusses the effects of Neo-Liberal policies on the transformations of architectural and urban practices and education in the transition from the era of “professionalism” to “post-professionalism.” Building on previous literature in the field of contemporary theory of architecture, it provides the necessary resources for the study of contemporary architecture and urban politics, urban sociology, local administration and urban geography. Further, it develops a political and critical perspective on contemporary practices of architecture and urbanism, their implementation, legal background, political effects and social results. The book will interest readers from a wide range of academic disciplines, from political science to architecture, and from urban studies to sociology.

Capital Penetration and the Peasantry in Southern and Eastern Africa

Author : Freedom Mazwi,George Tonderai Mudimu,Kirk Helliker
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030898243

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Capital Penetration and the Peasantry in Southern and Eastern Africa by Freedom Mazwi,George Tonderai Mudimu,Kirk Helliker Pdf

This book examines the impact of neoliberalism on peasant agriculture as a key livelihood strategy in Southern and Eastern Africa, against the background of the current development crisis and the crossroads that Southern and Eastern Africa faces. It systematically analyses how the neoliberal architecture has deepened extroverted production for capitalist accumulation and how this has been to the detriment of the rural labour force and small scale and communal landowners. Apart from examining how neoliberalism has triggered land alienations, the book further argues that such policies have also impacted negatively on food security in a number of ways. The book presents empirical evidence through twelve case studies, emerging from in-depth original fieldwork carried out in seven countries in the Southern and Eastern African region. This book is a must-read for scholars of economics,sociology, anthropology, history, agrarian studies and political science, as well as practitioners and policy-makers, interested in a better understanding of the impact of the agrarian neoliberal restructuring on the peasantry in Southern Africa.