Structure And Concentration Of Point Defects In Selected Spinels And Simple Oxides

Author : Andrzej Stokłosa,Stefan S. Kurek
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000352825

Get Book

Structure and Concentration of Point Defects in Selected Spinels and Simple Oxides by Andrzej Stokłosa,Stefan S. Kurek Pdf

Structure and Concentration of Point Defects in Selected Spinels and Simple Oxides presents diagrams and numerical data of important properties of spinels and oxides based on experimental results published in the literature. The values of many parameters presented can be used for optimization of preparation of new systems, to predict the practical properties of these systems. Applications include electronic devices, new metallic alloys with improved corrosion resistance, new ceramic materials, and novel catalysts, particularly for oxygen evolution and reduction reactions. Organized into four comprehensive parts, the authors present the problem of the structure and concentration of ionic and electronic defects in magnetite and hausmannite, pure and doped with M3+ cations, and in spinels exhibiting magnetic properties and high electric conductance. Additional Features include: Includes 236 figures presenting equilibrium diagrams of point defects and other useful details related to stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric spinels and oxides. Details novel methods of calculation of equilibria involving point defects. Collects scattered data published in nearly 500 original articles since the 1950s on spinels and oxides in one useful volume. Building upon the data presented, this book is an indispensable reference for material scientists and engineers developing new metal or oxide-based systems can easily calculate other useful parameters and compare the properties of different materials to select the best candidates for an intended use.

Author : Ø. Johannesen,A.G. Andersen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483291017

Get Book

Selected Topics in High Temperature Chemistry by Ø. Johannesen,A.G. Andersen Pdf

The properties of materials at high temperature play a vital role in their processing and practical use. The real properties of materials at elevated temperatures are very often governed by defects in their structure. Lattice defects may consist of point defects like vacancies, interstitial atoms or substituted atoms. These classes are discussed in general and specifically for oxides, nitrides, carbides and sulfides. Defect aggregates, shear structures and adaptive structures are also described. Special attention is paid to hydrogen defects which seem to play an important role in several materials.Defects in solids lead to transport properties such as diffusion and conductivity. These themes are thoroughly treated in this book, with examples from various materials being provided. Special attention is paid to the transport properties of grain boundaries. In high temperature corrosion and other types of oxidation, the diffusion of atoms through the reaction products is often the rate limiting step of the reaction. This book takes the reader from the theoretical treatment of defects to applications in high temperature corrosion. Reactions between metals and pure oxygen lead to the formation of oxides on the surface, and the reaction rates may often be related to the diffusion coefficients of the oxide. However, in practical use alloys are subjected to other severe gaseous atmospheres which may often lead to accelerated attack on the material. The severest condition, namely where a salt deposit is combined with oxidizing gases, is called hot corrosion. This and other types of corrosion are also covered. Finally, a chapter is devoted to the prevention of corrosive attack on materials by the addition of rare earth metals.The book has been published in honour of Professor Per Kofstad on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Professor Kofstad has for many years been active in the field of high temperature chemistry in all its aspects, from basic and theoretical work to its application in high temperature corrosion of metals and alloys. The various chapters have been contributed by his friends and colleagues, all of whom are international experts in the field.

Author : Vladislav Sadykov,Serguei Tikhov,Lyubov Isupova
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110587777

Get Book

Heterogeneous Catalytic Redox Reactions by Vladislav Sadykov,Serguei Tikhov,Lyubov Isupova Pdf

The current book brings together cutting-edge research in the area of heterogeneous catalytic redox processes. The first part of the book covers the catalytic properties of transition metal oxides and the techniques for catalysts preparation, such as mechanochemistry, plasmochemistry, hydrothermal treatment, etc. Further the authors focus on mechanisms of heterogeneous redox reactions followed by the overview of industrial applications.

Author : Stephen D. Cramer,Bernard S. Covino
Publisher : ASM International(OH)
Page : 1190 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Medical
ISBN : UCSC:32106016145234

Get Book

Corrosion by Stephen D. Cramer,Bernard S. Covino Pdf

Annotation Every article from the 1987 edition has been reviewed, revised, expanded or updated! The purpose of ASM Handbook, Volume 13A: Corrosion: Fundamentals, Testing, and Protection is to help engineers and designers understand corrosion so that they can solve existing corrosion problems and prevent future ones. It should be the first book you select when researching a corrosion problem. The overage of the volume had been completely revised to ensure that it is the most comprehensive, practical, and up-to-date resource available. Each article is indexed to other appropriate sections of the Handbook, and each provides a road map to the thousand of individual bibliographical references that were used to compile the information. The editors have assembled over 120 leading authorities in the field of corrosion to review, revise, and contribute new articles to this volume. This volume replaces the landmark 1987 Metals Handbook volume on corrosion. In developing this new edition, the coverage of many of the topics has been greatly expanded. The volume has six major sections: Fundamentals of Corrosion, Forms of Corrosion, Corrosion Testing and Evaluation, Methods of Corrosion Protection, Designing for Corrosion Control and Prevention, and Tools for the Corrosionist.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Crystals
ISBN : CORNELL:31924074054739

Get Book

Diffusion and Defect Data by Anonim Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : UIUC:30112075702008

Get Book

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by Anonim Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1390 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Nuclear energy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105021589515

Get Book

INIS Atomindeks by Anonim Pdf

Author : James Woods Halley,American Chemical Society. Meeting
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015053393560

Get Book

Solid-liquid Interface Theory by James Woods Halley,American Chemical Society. Meeting Pdf

Solid-Liquid Interface Theory examines electronic properties of the metal-solvent interface, the modelling of reaction rates, oxides at liquid solid interfaces and organic liquid-solid interfaces.

Author : César A. C. Sequeira
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470119884

Get Book

High Temperature Corrosion by César A. C. Sequeira Pdf

Reviews the science and engineering of high-temperature corrosion and provides guidelines for selecting the best materials for an array of system processes High-temperature corrosion (HTC) is a widespread problem in an array of industries, including power generation, aerospace, automotive, and mineral and chemical processing, to name a few. This book provides engineers, physicists, and chemists with a balanced presentation of all relevant basic science and engineering aspects of high-temperature corrosion. It covers most HTC types, including oxidation, sulfidation, nitridation, molten salts, fuel-ash corrosion, H2S/H2 corrosion, molten fluoride/HF corrosion, and carburization. It also provides corrosion data essential for making the appropriate choices of candidate materials for high-temperature service in process conditions. A form of corrosion that does not require the presence of liquids, high-temperature corrosion occurs due to the interaction at high temperatures of gases, liquids, or solids with materials. HTC is a subject is of increasing importance in many areas of science and engineering, and students, researchers, and engineers need to be aware of the nature of the processes that occur in high-temperature materials and equipment in common use today, especially in the chemical, gas, petroleum, electric power, metal manufacturing, automotive, and nuclear industries. Provides engineers and scientists with the essential data needed to make the most informed decisions on materials selection Includes up-to-date information accompanied by more than 1,000 references, 80% of which from within the past fifteen years Includes details on systems of critical engineering importance, especially the corrosion induced by low-energy radionuclides Includes practical guidelines for testing and research in HTC, along with both the European and International Standards for high-temperature corrosion engineering Offering balanced, in-depth coverage of the fundamental science behind and engineering of HTC, High Temperature Corrosion: Fundamentals and Engineering is a valuable resource for academic researchers, students, and professionals in the material sciences, solid state physics, solid state chemistry, electrochemistry, metallurgy, and mechanical, chemical, and structural engineers.

Author : Richard J. D. Tilley
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 549 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2008-10-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470380734

Get Book

Defects in Solids by Richard J. D. Tilley Pdf

Provides a thorough understanding of the chemistry and physics of defects, enabling the reader to manipulate them in the engineering of materials. Reinforces theoretical concepts by placing emphasis on real world processes and applications. Includes two kinds of end-of-chapter problems: multiple choice (to test knowledge of terms and principles) and more extensive exercises and calculations (to build skills and understanding). Supplementary material on crystallography and band structure are included in separate appendices.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 712 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : Chemical kinetics
ISBN : UOM:39015077951351

Get Book

The Reactivity of Solids by Anonim Pdf

Author : Georg Maria Schwab
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 712 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : Chemical kinetics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105030705896

Get Book

Reactivity of Solids by Georg Maria Schwab Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : MINN:31951000851802M

Get Book

Report by Anonim Pdf

Author : Robert Isaac Jaffee
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : OSU:32435029442605

Get Book

NATO National Reports on High Temperature Corrosion of Aerospace Alloys by Robert Isaac Jaffee Pdf

Author : American Ceramic Society. Meeting
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Ceramics
ISBN : PSU:000023010048

Get Book

Annual Meeting Abstracts by American Ceramic Society. Meeting Pdf