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Author : James M. O'Reilly,Martin Goldstein
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015016032016
Author : James M. O'REILLY
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:227513477
Partial Contents: The Glassy State: A Summary of Experimental and Theoretical Methodology; Theory: Polymer Glasses; A Multiparameter Approach for Structural Recovery of Glasses and Its Implication for Their Physical Properties; Enthalpy Recovery in Pressure-Vitrified and Mechanically Stressed Polymeric Glasses; Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy of Amorphous Polymers; High-Resolution Solid-State NMR of Glasses; Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Glass Transition; The Glass Transition: Comparison of Computer Simulation and Laboratory Studies; Comparison and Analysis of Relaxation Processes at the Glass Transition Temperature; Changes in Photoelectronic Behavior of Glasses during Structural Relaxation; Laser Light Scattering Studies of Bulk Polymers in the Glass Transition Regime; A New Free-Volume Theory of the Glass Transition; Theory of Glass Quenched from the Melt; Relaxation in Metallic Glasses; Spectroscopy of Glasses; and Glass Transition in the Hard-Sphere Model and Kauzmann's Paradox.
Author : Joanna R. Groza,James F. Shackelford
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 840 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420004823
The field of materials science and engineering is rapidly evolving into a science of its own. While traditional literature in this area often concentrates primarily on property and structure, the Materials Processing Handbook provides a much needed examination from the materials processing perspective. This unique focus reflects the changing comple
Author : Pablo G. Debenedetti
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780691213941
Metastable Liquids provides a comprehensive treatment of the properties of liquids under conditions where the stable state is a vapor, a solid, or a liquid mixture of different composition. It examines the fundamental principles that govern the equilibrium properties, stability, relaxation mechanisms, and relaxation rates of metastable liquids. Building on the interplay of kinetics and thermodynamics that determines the thermophysical properties and structural relaxation of metastable liquids, it offers an in-depth treatment of thermodynamic stability theory, the statistical mechanics of metastability, nucleation, spinodal decomposition, supercooled liquids, and the glass transition. Both traditional topics--such as stability theory--and modern developments--including modern theories of nucleation and the properties of supercooled and glassy water--are treated in detail. An introductory chapter illustrates, with numerous examples, the importance and ubiquity of metastable liquids. Examples include the ascent of sap in plants, the strategies adopted by many living organisms to survive prolonged exposure to sub-freezing conditions, the behavior of proteins at low temperatures, metastability in mineral inclusions, ozone depletion, the preservation and storage of labile biochemicals, and the prevention of natural gas clathrate hydrate formation. All mathematical symbols are defined in the text and key equations are clearly explained. More complex mathematical explanations are available in the appendixes.
Author : Luca Leuzzi,Th. M Nieuwenhuizen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420012436
In the past thirty years, the area of spin glasses has experienced rapid growth, including the development of solvable models for glassy systems. Yet these developments have only been recorded in the original research papers, rather than in a single source. Thermodynamics of the Glassy State presents a comprehensive account of the modern theory of glasses, starting from basic principles (thermodynamics) to the experimental analysis of one of the most important consequences of thermodynamics-Maxwell relations. After a brief introduction to general theoretical concepts and historical developments, the book thoroughly describes glassy phenomenology and the established theory. The core of the book surveys the crucial technique of two-temperature thermodynamics, explains the success of this method in resolving previously paradoxical problems in glasses, and presents exactly solvable models, a physically realistic approach to dynamics with advantages over more established mean field methods. The authors also tackle the potential energy landscape approach and discuss more detailed theories of glassy states, including mode coupling, avoided critical point, replica, and random first order transition theories. This reference lucidly explores recent theoretical advances in the thermodynamics of slowing-aging (glassy) systems. It details the general properties of glassy states while also demonstrating how these properties are present in specific models, enabling readers to thoroughly understand this fundamental yet challenging area of study.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Science
ISBN : CORNELL:31924057184966
Author : Ernst-Joachim Donth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2001-06-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3540418016
Describes and interrelates the following processes: cooperative alpha processes in a cold liquid, structural relaxation in the glass near Tg, the Johari-Goldstein beta process, the Williams-Götze process in a warm liquid, fast nonactivated cage rattling and boson peak, and ultraslow Fischer modes.
Author : Leszek A. Utracki,Alexander M. Jamieson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 677 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-02-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118062951
Providing a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art advanced research in the field, Polymer Physics explores the interrelationships among polymer structure, morphology, and physical and mechanical behavior. Featuring contributions from renowned experts, the book covers the basics of important areas in polymer physics while projecting into the future, making it a valuable resource for students and chemists, chemical engineers, materials scientists, and polymer scientists as well as professionals in related industries.
Author : U.W. Gedde
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401105439
This book is the result of my teaching efforts during the last ten years at the Royal Institute of Technology. The purpose is to present the subject of polymer physics for undergraduate and graduate students, to focus the fundamental aspects of the subject and to show the link between experiments and theory. The intention is not to present a compilation of the currently available literature on the subject. Very few reference citations have thus been made. Each chapter has essentially the same structure: starling with an introduction, continuing with the actual subject, summarizing the chapter in 30D-500 words, and finally presenting problems and a list of relevant references for the reader. The solutions to the problems presented in Chapters 1-12 are given in Chapter 13. The theme of the book is essentially polymer science, with the exclusion of that part dealing directly with chemical reactions. The fundamentals in polymer science, including some basic polymer chemistry, are presented as an introduction in the first chapter. The next eight chapters deal with different phenomena (processes) and states of polymers. The last three chapters were written with the intention of making the reader think practically about polymer physics. How can a certain type of problem be solved? What kinds of experiment should be conducted? This book would never have been written without the help of my friend and adviser, Dr Anthony Bristow, who has spent many hours reading through the manuscript. criticizing the content.
Author : Jean Pierre Ibar
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 610 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110756746
The book describes and explains thermally stimulated current depolarization and thermal sampling. Electrical charges are created in the dielectric material by a voltage field. Analyzing how the current discharges provides insights into the atomic structure of the polymer, its organization and free volume. The book also includes case studies teaching how to apply the characterization techniques to understand the behavior of polymers.
Author : Theodore Stuart Frick
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Electronic
ISBN : MINN:31951D018590355
Author : Martin R. Tant,Anita J. Hill
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Amorphous substances
ISBN : UOM:39015042820830
In twenty-nine chapters by leading authorities, Structure and Properties of Glassy Polymers provides readers with comprehensive coverage of basic and applied research on glass polymers as well as a wealth of information on current topics such as molecular modeling, characterization, polymer glasses in confined spaces, and conducting glass polymers. The characterization techniques presented include temperature-modulated differential scanning calorimetry, dielectric loss spectroscopy, photochemical hole burning, positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy, and transient current generation.
Author : Nikhil Padhye
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030825591
This book bridges disparate fields in an exploration of the phenomena and applications surrounding molecular mobility in glassy materials experiencing inelastic deformation. The subjects of plastic deformation and polymer motion/interdiffusion currently belong to the two different fields of continuum mechanics and polymer physics, respectively. However, molecular motion associated with plastic deformation is a key ingredient to gain fundamental understanding, both at the macroscopic and microscopic level. This short monograph provides necessary background in the aforementioned fields before addressing the topic of molecular mobility accompanied by macroscopic inelastic deformation in an accessible and easy-to-understand manner. A new phenomenon of solid-state deformation-induced bonding in polymers is discussed in detail, along with some broad implications in several manufacturing sectors. Open questions pertaining to mechanisms, mechanics, and modeling of deformation-induced bonding in polymers are presented. The book’s clear language and careful explanations will speak to readers of diverse backgrounds.
Author : James E. Mark
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Science
ISBN : MINN:31951D00770150H
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1030 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Catalogs, Union
ISBN : UIUC:30112024896596
Includes entries for maps and atlases.