Student Centered Teaching In Paleontology And Geoscience Classrooms

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Student-Centered Teaching in Paleontology and Geoscience Classrooms

Author : Robyn Mieko Dahl
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 1108717861

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Student-Centered Teaching in Paleontology and Geoscience Classrooms by Robyn Mieko Dahl Pdf

Research on learning and cognition in geoscience education research and other discipline-based education communities suggests that effective instruction should include three key components: a) activation of students' prior knowledge on the subject, b) an active learning pedagogy that allows students to address any existing misconceptions and then build a new understanding of the concept, and c) metacognitive reflections that require students to evaluate their own learning processes during the lesson. This Element provides an overview of the research on student-centered pedagogy in introductory geoscience and paleontology courses and gives examples of these instructional approaches. Student-centered learning shifts the power and attention in a classroom from the instructor to the students. In a student-centered classroom, students are in control of their learning experience and the instructor functions primarily as a guide. Student-centered classrooms trade traditional lecture for conceptually-oriented tasks, collaborative learning activities, new technology, inquiry-based learning, and metacognitive reflection.

Equity, Culture, and Place in Teaching Paleontology

Author : Christy C. Visaggi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 71 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108759892

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Equity, Culture, and Place in Teaching Paleontology by Christy C. Visaggi Pdf

The diversity crisis in paleontology refers not to modern biota or the fossil record, but rather how our discipline lacks significant representation of individuals varying in race, ethnicity, and other aspects of identity. This Element is a call to action for broadening participation through improved classroom approaches as described in four sections. First, a brief review of the crisis and key concepts are presented. Next, culturally responsive pedagogy and related practices are introduced. Third, specific applications are offered for drawing cultural connections to studying the fossil record. Finally, recommendations including self-reflection are provided for fostering your own cultural competency. Our discipline offers much for understanding earth history and contributing new knowledge to a world impacted by humans. However, we must first more effectively welcome, support, and inspire all students to embrace meaning and value in paleontology; it is critical for securing the future of our field.

Beyond Hands On

Author : David W. Goldsmith
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 110871787X

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Beyond Hands On by David W. Goldsmith Pdf

Hands-on learning in paleontology, and geology in general, is fairly common practice. Students regularly use rocks, fossils, and data in the classroom throughout their undergraduate career, but they typically do it sitting in a chair in a lab. Kinesthetic learning is a teaching model that requires students to be physically active while learning. Students may be involved in a physical activity during class or might be using their own bodies to model some important concept. This book briefly discusses the theory behind kinesthetic learning and how it fits into a student-centered, active-learning classroom. It then describes in detail methods for incorporating it into student exercises on biostratigraphy, assessment of sampling completeness, and modeling evolutionary processes. Assessment data demonstrates that these exercises have led to significantly improved student learning outcomes tied to these concepts.

Integrating Active Learning into Paleontology Classes

Author : Alison N. Olcott
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 55 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108603812

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Integrating Active Learning into Paleontology Classes by Alison N. Olcott Pdf

The educational benefits of replacing in-class lectures with hands-on activities are clear. Such active learning is a natural fit for paleontology, which can provide opportunities for examining fossils, analyzing data and writing. Additionally, there are a number of topics in the field that are exciting to geology majors and non-majors alike: very few can resist the lure of dinosaurs, huge meteor impacts, vicious Cretaceous sharks or a giant Pleistocene land mammal. However, it can seem difficult to introduce these techniques into a large general education class full of non-majors: paleontological specimens provide a natural starting point for hands-on classroom activities, but in a large class it is not always practical or possible to provide enough fossil material for all students. The Element introduces different types of active learning approaches, and then explains how they have been applied to a large introductory paleontology class for non-majors.

Elements of Paleontology: The Stratigraphic Paleobiology of Nonmarine Systems

Author : Holland, Steven,Katharine M. Loughney
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108898584

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Elements of Paleontology: The Stratigraphic Paleobiology of Nonmarine Systems by Holland, Steven,Katharine M. Loughney Pdf

The principles of stratigraphic paleobiology can be readily applied to the nonmarine fossil record. Consistent spatial and temporal patterns of accommodation and sedimentation in sedimentary basins are an important control on stratigraphic architecture. Temperature and precipitation covary with elevation, causing significant variation in community composition, and changes in base level cause elevation to undergo predictable changes. These principles lead to eight sets of hypotheses about the nonmarine fossil record. Three relate to long-term and cyclical patterns in the preservation of major fossil groups and their taphonomy, as well as the occurrence of fossil concentrations. The remaining hypotheses relate to the widespread occurrence of elevation-correlated gradients in community composition, long-term and cyclical trends in these communities, and the stratigraphic position of abrupt changes in community composition. Testing of these hypotheses makes the stratigraphic paleobiology of nonmarine systems a promising area of investigation.

Adventures in Paleontology

Author : Thor A. Hansen,Irwin L. Slesnick
Publisher : NSTA Press
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780873552721

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Adventures in Paleontology by Thor A. Hansen,Irwin L. Slesnick Pdf

Millions of years after vanishing from the Earth, dinosaurs still have the power to stir students' curiosity. Deepen that interest with Adventures in Paleontology, a series of lively hands-on activities especially for middle schoolers. This beautifully illustrated full colour book feaatures 36 activities that open students up to a variety of foundational sciences, including biology, geology, chemistry, physics, and astronomy. For example: "How Do Fossils Form?" discusses how organisms become fossils and illustrates the concept with activities that simulate fossil-making processe.s "What Can You Learn From Fossils?" explores what fossils teach about ancient organisms, and "Mass Extinction and Meteor Collisions With Earth" discusses recently discovered links between meteor and asteroid impacts on Earth and the demise of animals like dinosaurs. Other chapters cover how to tell the age of the Earth; how dinosaurs evolved; and diversity, classification, and taxonomy. The final chapters offer humanistic perspective on fossils in literature and art. As an attention-grabbing complement to the text, vivid full colour illustrations show not just skeletons and animal tracks but also what dinosaurs probably looked like in their natural setting. Handy line drawings guide students through each step of the activities.

Confronting Prior Conceptions in Paleontology Courses

Author : Margaret M. Yacobucci
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 1108717837

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Confronting Prior Conceptions in Paleontology Courses by Margaret M. Yacobucci Pdf

People hold a variety of prior conceptions that impact their learning. Prior conceptions that include erroneous or incomplete understandings represent a significant barrier to durable learning, as they are often difficult to change. While researchers have documented students' prior conceptions in many areas of geoscience, little is known about prior conceptions involving paleontology. In this book, data on student prior conceptions from two introductory undergraduate paleontology courses are presented. In addition to more general misunderstandings about the nature of science, many students hold incorrect ideas about methods of historical geology, Earth history, ancient life, and evolution. Of special note are student perceptions of the limits of paleontology as scientific inquiry. By intentionally eliciting students' prior conceptions and implementing the pedagogical strategies described in other Elements in this series, lecturers can shape instruction to challenge this negative view of paleontology and improve student learning.

Explorers of Deep Time

Author : Roy Plotnick
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780231551311

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Explorers of Deep Time by Roy Plotnick Pdf

Paleontology is one of the most visible yet most misunderstood fields of science. Children dream of becoming paleontologists when they grow up. Museum visitors flock to exhibits on dinosaurs and other prehistoric animals. The media reports on fossil discoveries and new clues to mass extinctions. Nonetheless, misconceptions abound: paleontologists are assumed only to be interested in dinosaurs, and they are all too often imagined as bearded white men in battered cowboy hats. Roy Plotnick provides a behind-the-scenes look at paleontology as it exists today in all its complexity. He explores the field’s aims, methods, and possibilities, with an emphasis on the compelling personal stories of the scientists who have made it a career. Paleontologists study the entire history of life on Earth; they do not only use hammers and chisels to unearth fossils but are just as likely to work with cutting-edge computing technology. Plotnick presents the big questions about life’s history that drive paleontological research and shows why knowledge of Earth’s past is essential to understanding present-day environmental crises. He introduces readers to the diverse group of people of all genders, races, and international backgrounds who make up the twenty-first-century paleontology community, foregrounding their perspectives and firsthand narratives. He also frankly discusses the many challenges that face the profession, with key takeaways for aspiring scientists. Candid and comprehensive, Explorers of Deep Time is essential reading for anyone curious about the everyday work of real-life paleontologists.

Incorporating Research into Undergraduate Paleontology Courses

Author : Patricia H. Kelley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781316998236

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Incorporating Research into Undergraduate Paleontology Courses by Patricia H. Kelley Pdf

Research-led, research-oriented, and research-based teaching incorporate research into teaching to different degrees. Research-led teaching focuses on content and informs students about current research findings, while research-oriented teaching focuses on techniques and often occurs in research methods courses. In research-based teaching, students participate in research. Through this involvement, they benefit from improved content knowledge, research skills, and life skills, as well as enhanced personal development. Research-embedded courses can make such benefits available to a wide range of students. Best practices in experiential learning and the incorporation of research in teaching include intentionality, planning, authenticity, reflection, training, monitoring, assessment, and acknowledgment. In this Element, these principles of best practice are illustrated by courses with embedded student research. Guidelines are presented for how to plan and execute a semester-long course-embedded research project, as well as alternative and shorter-term approaches. Research-based teaching provides challenges for students and faculty, but the benefits for all stakeholders are strong.

Geology

Author : Sanborn Tenney
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1859
Category : Geology
ISBN : OCLC:3856212

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Geology by Sanborn Tenney Pdf

Teaching Science Online

Author : Dietmar Kennepohl
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-03
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000979510

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Teaching Science Online by Dietmar Kennepohl Pdf

With the increasing focus on science education, growing attention is being paid to how science is taught. Educators in science and science-related disciplines are recognizing that distance delivery opens up new opportunities for delivering information, providing interactivity, collaborative opportunities and feedback, as well as for increasing access for students. This book presents the guidance of expert science educators from the US and from around the globe. They describe key concepts, delivery modes and emerging technologies, and offer models of practice. The book places particular emphasis on experimentation, lab and field work as they are fundamentally part of the education in most scientific disciplines. Chapters include:* Discipline methodology and teaching strategies in the specific areas of physics, biology, chemistry and earth sciences.* An overview of the important and appropriate learning technologies (ICTs) for each major science.* Best practices for establishing and maintaining a successful course online.* Insights and tips for handling practical components like laboratories and field work.* Coverage of breaking topics, including MOOCs, learning analytics, open educational resources and m-learning.* Strategies for engaging your students online.

Time & Life

Author : Gary Bruce Lewis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Geological time
ISBN : 0642223130

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Time & Life by Gary Bruce Lewis Pdf

Journal of Geoscience Education

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Geology
ISBN : UCSD:31822009643164

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Journal of Geoscience Education by Anonim Pdf

Life Traces of the Georgia Coast

Author : Anthony J. Martin
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 714 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780253006097

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Life Traces of the Georgia Coast by Anthony J. Martin Pdf

Have you ever wondered what left behind those prints and tracks on the seashore, or what made those marks or dug those holes in the dunes? Life Traces of the Georgia Coast is an up-close look at these traces of life and the animals and plants that made them. It tells about how the tracemakers lived and how they interacted with their environments. This is a book about ichnology (the study of such traces) and a wonderful way to learn about the behavior of organisms, living and long extinct. Life Traces presents an overview of the traces left by modern animals and plants in this biologically rich region; shows how life traces relate to the environments, natural history, and behaviors of their tracemakers; and applies that knowledge toward a better understanding of the fossilized traces that ancient life left in the geologic record. Augmented by illustrations of traces made by both ancient and modern organisms, the book shows how ancient trace fossils directly relate to modern traces and tracemakers, among them, insects, grasses, crabs, shorebirds, alligators, and sea turtles. The result is an aesthetically appealing and scientifically grounded book that will serve as source both for scientists and for anyone interested in the natural history of the Georgia coast.

Oklahoma Geology Notes

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Mineral industries
ISBN : UOM:39015059000763

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Oklahoma Geology Notes by Anonim Pdf