Studies On Science And The Innovation Process

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Studies on Science and the Innovation Process

Author : Nathan Rosenberg
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9814273589

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Studies on Science and the Innovation Process by Nathan Rosenberg Pdf

Science and technology have become increasingly intertwined in the twentieth century. However, little attention has been paid to the forces that have brought about this phenomena. Indeed, many writers have taken it for granted that causality always runs from science to technology. In this ground-breaking book, Rosenberg's research suggests that history and empirical evidence lead to a reality that is far more complex and interesting. Here, Rosenberg's papers cover a wide range of topics, especially those connected with the innovative process, including electric power, electronics, medicine, chemistry, engineering disciplines, scientific instrumentation, industrial research, and universities considered as economic institutions.

Innovation, Science, and Institutional Change

Author : Jerald Hage,Marius Meeus
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2006-10-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191516443

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Innovation, Science, and Institutional Change by Jerald Hage,Marius Meeus Pdf

Innovation is central to the dynamics and success of organizations and society in the modern world, the process famously referred to by Schumpeter as 'gales of creative destruction'. This ambitious and wide ranging book makes the case for a new approach to the study of innovation. It is the editors' conviction that this approach must accomplish several objectives: it must recognise that innovation encompasses changes in organizations and society, as well as products and processes; it must be genuinely interdisciplinary and include contributes from economics, sociology, management and political science; It must be international, to reflect both different patterns or systems of innovation, and different research traditions; and it must reflect the fundamental changes taking place in science, research and knowledge creation at all levels. To this end they have gathered together a distinguished group of economists, sociologists, political scientists, and organization, innovation and institutional theorists to both assess current research on innovation, and to set out a new research agenda. This has been achieved through careful planning and development of the project, and also through the ensuing structure of the book which looks in turn at Product and Process Innovation (perhaps the best established focus of existing research on innovation), Scientific Research (assessing the changing character of basic research and science policy); Knowledge Dynamics in Context (encompassing organizational learning in all its aspects); and Institutional Change (an analysis of the institutional context that can shape, enable and constrain innovation). This carefully integrated and wide ranging book will be an ideal reference point for academics and researchers across the Social Sciences interested in all dimensions of innovation - be they in the field of Management Studies, Economics, Organization Studies, Sociology, Political Science and Science and Technology Studies.

The Process of Technological Innovation

Author : National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Industrial Science and Technological Innovation. Productivity Improvement Research Section
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Industrial policy
ISBN : UCR:31210008412924

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The Process of Technological Innovation by National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Industrial Science and Technological Innovation. Productivity Improvement Research Section Pdf

Knowledge Management in the Innovation Process

Author : John de la Mothe,Dominique Foray
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461515357

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Knowledge Management in the Innovation Process by John de la Mothe,Dominique Foray Pdf

It is now widely recognized that many of the central unresolved problems in economic policy, management and research turn on questions of knowledge. Increasingly, complex firms and agencies must ask, and answer, such difficult questions as: What is knowledge? Where is it? Who has it? Does the organization lose or gain competitive advantage or effectiveness by sharing knowledge? Where can we find the knowledge we need? How can we measure knowledge? In a knowledge-based economy, these queries are integral to the pursuits of every policy maker, analyst and strategist. Knowledge Management in The Innovation Process - a joint project between Statistics Canada and Program of Research on Innovation Management and Economy (PRIME) at the University of Ottawa - brings together economic, social, measurement and policy views on these critical issues. This project fits into an ongoing research program at Statistics Canada to develop meaningful indicators for science, technology and innovation in a technology-intensive economy. It also fits into the ongoing program at PRIME to better understand technology policy and innovation strategy. This book tells the story of the dynamic interplay between knowledge and innovation with an eye to developing tools and frameworks for managing knowledge for social and economic benefit.

Creating Systemic Innovation

Author : Jae Eon Yu
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : System analysis
ISBN : 1536140694

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Creating Systemic Innovation by Jae Eon Yu Pdf

In Creating Systemic Innovation, Dr. Jae Eon Yu draws upon recent "process-oriented" systems research to understand human, organizational and social problems. Dealing with these problems, systemic innovation is used to explore the creative potential of systems thinking, which is created by West Churchman, Stafford Beer, Peter Checkland, and French contemporary thinkers, Gilles Deleuze and Immanuel Levinas. He also shows how Norvert Elias's theory of the civilizing process applies to unfold the complexity of real-world situations through learning processes of problem-solving and problematization. He brings together from theories, ideas, and methods such as Churchman's idea of boundary judgements and critique, Deleuze's theory of rhizome/assemblage, Halliday's theory of systemic functional linguistics, Beer's viable system model, Checkland's soft systems methodology, and many stories and case studies that explore both Western and Eastern cultural changes and transformational processes in daily life. It is an outcome of many years of consulting experiences with Korean government-owned organizations as well as business and social enterprises such as Samsung and other Korean nonprofit organizations. It offers guidance to understand human, organizational and social problems and manage changes in situations where people, organizations and societies absorb the massive varieties from uncertain, unpredictable problematic challenges.

Innovation Research in Technology and Engineering Management

Author : Marc J. de Vries
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000389289

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Innovation Research in Technology and Engineering Management by Marc J. de Vries Pdf

Philosophy may not seem to be an obvious source to discover methods for successful product innovation management. However, this book shows that systematic reflection on the nature of product innovation management, supported by insights from the philosophy of technology, can illuminate the innovation process in technology and engineering. Presenting methodological guidelines and philosophical reflections, this book guides readers through each phase of product innovation. At each step, ideas from the philosophy of technology are translated into practical guidelines for managing these processes. The book works through the philosophical perspectives on innovation, methods in innovation design and research, and the value and ethical implications of innovation. Bridging the gap between philosophical context and practical methodologies, this book will be highly valuable for postgraduate students and academics researching and teaching innovation and philosophy of technology.

Think, Play, Do

Author : Mark Dodgson,David Gann,Ammon Salter
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2005-07-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191514944

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Think, Play, Do by Mark Dodgson,David Gann,Ammon Salter Pdf

The innovation process is the most important of all business processes. Innovation is the means by which value is constructed and efficiencies are created. It is the source of sustainable competitive advantage. This book shows how the innovation process is changing profoundly. Part of the change results from the application of new technologies to the innovation process itself. A new category of technology has emerged which we call 'innovation technology'. This includes simulation and modelling, visualization, and rapid prototyping technologies. When used effectively, innovation technology makes the innovation process more economical and ameliorates some of its uncertainties. These technological changes are accompanied by changing organization structures and skills requirements. The technologies are used in fast moving, creative environments and are suited to project-based organization. They also require the development of new 'craft' skills to realize the possibilities created by the new 'code'. The book outlines a new way of thinking about innovation. Traditional definitions of 'research', 'development' and 'engineering', imply a progressive linearity which doesn't exist in reality. They are also associated with organizational departments, which are breaking down where once they existed, and are in any case non-existent in the vast majority of firms. They also fail to capture the central importance of design in innovation. We propose a new schema for the innovation process: Think, Play, Do. Innovation requires creating new ideas and thinking about new options, playing with them to see if they are practical, economical and marketable, and then doing: making the innovation real. This new schema captures the emerging innovation process using a more contemporary idiom. The book reports in-depth studies from a number of companies and sectors. Major case studies of Procter and Gamble and Arup Partners are presented. It reports on the use of innovation technology in a range of other companies and organizations, from pharmaceuticals in GSK, to engineering design in Ricardo engineering , and welding in TWI. We describe how innovation technology is used in traditional industries, such as in mining, and in public projects, such as the development of London's traffic congestion charge and the stabilization of the leaning tower of Pisa.

Inside Real Innovation

Author : Eugene Fitzgerald
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789814327992

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Inside Real Innovation by Eugene Fitzgerald Pdf

"This breakthrough book gives a ground-floor view of the innovation process, showing how fundamental innovators really work. Then, it connects that knowledge to the bigger picture, explaining why the "innovation system" in the United States is failing to work as it once did, and what all parties can do to build a better system for the future." -- Page 4 of cover.

Management of Research and Innovation

Author : Burton Victor Dean,Joel D. Goldhar
Publisher : North Holland
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015004523240

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Management of Research and Innovation by Burton Victor Dean,Joel D. Goldhar Pdf

Monograph, management of research and development - includes chapter on developing countries.

Perspectives on Innovation

Author : Franco Malerba,Stefano Brusoni
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2007-03-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521685610

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Perspectives on Innovation by Franco Malerba,Stefano Brusoni Pdf

Case studies, empirical models, appreciative analyses and formal theories abound.

The Art of Scientific Innovation

Author : Syed V. Ahamed,Victor B. Lawrence
Publisher : Prentice Hall
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015059118490

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The Art of Scientific Innovation by Syed V. Ahamed,Victor B. Lawrence Pdf

A thorough reference for researchers who want to overcome the barriers of knowledge and technology, this book serves as a guide and strategy in evolving innovation. The major inventions discussed are based on patents in electrical engineering, computers, and communication. Integrates creativity and innovation in the corporate environment. Defines the thinking format and classifies the creative process. For anyone interested in learning more about scientific innovation and creativity; a reference for research and development professionals.

Innovate Your Innovation Process

Author : Shlomo Maital
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9789814759953

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Innovate Your Innovation Process by Shlomo Maital Pdf

"Through a series of short stories and brief case studies about great innovators, this book will help managers and entrepreneurs rethink their innovation processes, using the tools outlined in the book. The eight chapters include narratives on: From Ideas to Action; Breaking the Rules; Learning Creativity from our Kids; Innovation as a Team Sport; and Innovating for Those with Less. The basic idea is that the best way to become a world-class innovator is to learn from other world-class innovators and to study what they did and how they did it."--

Local Search vs. Exploration in Innovation Processes

Author : Philipp Klösel
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 23 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2009-09-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783640414260

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Local Search vs. Exploration in Innovation Processes by Philipp Klösel Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2008 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 2,3, Free University of Berlin (Fachbereich Wirtschaftswissenschaften ), course: Seminar Innovative Organization, language: English, abstract: Internationalization, shorter product life cycles and increasing complexity have lead to a situation in today’s world where organizations around the globe, on every level of the innovation process and in every industry, face increasing competition. Especially affected by these characteristics are high-tech industries, which are often characterized through a high rate of product novelties, cutting edge technology and rapidly changing industry standards. Examples for hightechnology industries that have been used in academic journal articles and that have been subject to empirical research are the robotic industry, the semiconductor industry and the optical disc industry. Especially in those industries organizations rely on constant and ongoing innovation to create and sustain competitive advantages and, therefore, to stay in business. Those innovative companies that constantly innovate and that are characterized through a high level of entrepreneurship can also be illustrated as “knowledge-creating companies” or “learning organization”. But what makes them so innovative? How do they choose an innovation style? How is innovation managed? My point in this paper will be that innovation management should be able to answerer the following three questions: “How?” Which innovation style is used “When?” On which level of the innovation process is a style used “Why?” Reason for the innovation style used on that level These questions seem to be most important since Fagerberg states in the introduction of the Oxford Handbook of Innovation: “In spite of the large amount of research in this area during the past fifty years, we know much less about why and how innovation occurs than what it leads to.” Additionally, the question of “when?” is added to conceptualize the innovation process into dependent innovation process levels that follow each other in a distinct order. To answerer these questions I will start with a general description of what innovation is, what exploration and exploitation are, I will describe the general setting in which organizations have to operate and what defines an innovative organization.

The Business Model Innovation Process

Author : Yariv Taran,Harry Boer,Christian Nielsen
Publisher : Routledge Studies in Innovation, Organizations and Technology
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Decision making
ISBN : 1032103892

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The Business Model Innovation Process by Yariv Taran,Harry Boer,Christian Nielsen Pdf

Business Model Innovation Process: Preparation, Organization and Management examines a range of critical questions that merit thoughtful interdisciplinary consideration, such as: Why do business models, and their innovation in particular, matter today? How can the process of business model innovation be understood, organized and managed adequately under increasingly volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous technological, business and geo-political conditions? What should decision-making and risk-management look like under these conditions, with managers whose rationality is bounded? The book offers a detailed account of the relatively unknown process of business model innovation by looking into the intersection of strategic, operations and innovation management, organizational design, decision-making and performance management. In doing so, this book addresses fundamental issues, and introduces new ideas and theoretical perspectives. In envisioning and thinking about various potential scenarios of business model innovation and understanding how to organize for each of these under different conditions, the book provides original arguments and suggestions for practitioners. For that purpose, the book also offers many compelling real-life examples of business models and their innovation. Combining theory and practice, this book is an essential read for researchers and academics of business model innovation, as well as strategic management, digital transformation, innovation management and organizational change. It will also be of direct interest to practitioners and business leaders seeking new perspectives to increase their competitive advantage.