Submarine Active Faults From Regional Observations To Seismic Hazard Characterization

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Submarine Active Faults: From Regional Observations to Seismic Hazard Characterization

Author : Hector Perea,Sara Martinez-Loriente,Jillian Maloney,Francesco Emanuele Maesano,Paola Vannucchi
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889741083

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Submarine Active Faults: From Regional Observations to Seismic Hazard Characterization by Hector Perea,Sara Martinez-Loriente,Jillian Maloney,Francesco Emanuele Maesano,Paola Vannucchi Pdf

Marine Geo-Hazards in China

Author : Yin-can YE
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 794 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128128121

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Marine Geo-Hazards in China by Yin-can YE Pdf

Marine Geo-Hazards in China, the first book to focus specifically on potential marine geological hazards in China, includes 19 chapters with varying focus on key issues surrounding the topic. Early chapters discuss the historical background, research progress, and geological environments in China's sea area. Next, multiple chapters present special topics on geological hazards in China's sea area, including its disaster pregnant environment, mechanisms of disaster change, the development regularity and disaster formation process, and existing or potential dangers and countermeasures. Final chapters present the latest information on the distribution, development, assessment, and risk analysis of marine geological hazards. This book is an important source of information for government and local policymakers, environmental and marine scientists, and engineers. Discusses the background, current research, and systematically reviews the history, major advances in the studies in the field, and demonstrates the development prospect of this subject. Contains and summarizes the author’s longstanding achievements in the field, as well as includes a wide range of researches conducted both locally and overseas. Systematically summarizes the basic characteristics of the distribution and development of the main types of geological hazards in China seas. Puts forward the scheme of marine geological disaster regionalization of China, and is significant for researches in other countries or regions.

Characterization of Modern and Historical Seismic–Tsunamic Events, and Their Global–Societal Impacts

Author : Y. Dilek,Y. Ogawa,Y. Okubo
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786204783

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Characterization of Modern and Historical Seismic–Tsunamic Events, and Their Global–Societal Impacts by Y. Dilek,Y. Ogawa,Y. Okubo Pdf

Earthquakes and tsunamis are devastating geohazards with significant societal impacts. Most recent occurrences have shown that their impact on the stability of nations–societies and the world geopolitics is immense, potentially triggering a tipping point for a major downturn in the global economy. This Special Publication presents the most current information on the causes and effects of some of the modern and historical earthquake–tsunami events, and effective practices of risk assessment–disaster management, implemented by various governments, international organizations and intergovernmental agencies. Findings reported here show that the magnitude of human casualties and property loss resulting from earthquakes–tsunamis are highly variable around the globe, and that increased community, national and global resilience is significant to empower societal preparedness for such geohazards. It is clear that all stakeholders, including scientists, policymakers, governments, media and world organizations must work together to disseminate accurate, objective and timely information on geohazards, and to develop effective legislation for risk reduction and realistic hazard mitigation–management measures in our globally connected world of today.

Unveiling Active Faults: Multiscale Perspectives and Alternative Approaches Addressing the Seismic Hazard Challenge

Author : Federica Ferrarini,Ramon Arrowsmith,Michele M. C. Carafa,Nathan Toke
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889713615

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Unveiling Active Faults: Multiscale Perspectives and Alternative Approaches Addressing the Seismic Hazard Challenge by Federica Ferrarini,Ramon Arrowsmith,Michele M. C. Carafa,Nathan Toke Pdf

New Publications of the Geological Survey

Author : Geological Survey (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 836 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Geology
ISBN : UOM:39015023323820

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New Publications of the Geological Survey by Geological Survey (U.S.) Pdf

Active Global Seismology

Author : Ibrahim Cemen,Yucel Yilmaz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118944981

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Active Global Seismology by Ibrahim Cemen,Yucel Yilmaz Pdf

Neotectonics involves the study of the motions and deformations of the Earth's crust that are current or recent in geologic time. The Mediterranean region is one of the most important regions for neotectonics and related natural hazards. This volume focuses on the neotectonics of the Eastern Mediterranean region, which has experienced many major extensive earthquakes, including the devastating Izmit, Turkey earthquake on August 17, 1999. The event lasted for 37 seconds, killing around 17,000 people, injuring 44,000 people, and leaving approximately half a million people homeless. Since then, several North American, European, and Turkish research groups have studied the neotectonics and earthquake potential of the region using different geological and geophysical methods, including GPS studies, geodesy, and passive source seismology. Some results from their studies were presented in major North American and European geological meetings. This volume highlights the work involving the Eastern Mediterranean region, which has one of the world's longest and best studied active strike-slip (horizontal motion) faults: the east-west trending North Anatolian fault zone, which is very similar to the San Andreas fault in California. This volume features discussions of: Widespread applications in measuring plate motion that have strong implications in predicting natural disasters like earthquakes, both on a regional and a global scale Recent motions, particularly those produced by earthquakes, that provide insights on the physics of earthquake recurrence, the growth of mountains, orogenic movements, and seismic hazards Unique methodical approaches in collecting tectonophysical data, including field, seismic, experimental, computer-based, and theoretical approaches. Active Global Seismology is a valuable resource for geoscientists, particularly in the field of tectonophysics, geophysics, geodynamics, seismology, structural geology, environmental geology, and geoengineering. Read an interview with the editors to find out more: https://eos.org/editors-vox/neotectonics-and-earthquake-forecasting

Tsunamis: 1992–1994

Author : Kenji Satake,Fumihiko Imamura
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783034872799

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Tsunamis: 1992–1994 by Kenji Satake,Fumihiko Imamura Pdf

The 1993 Southwest Hokkaido Earthquake of Magnitude 7. 9 (July 12, 22: 17 JST) caused serious tsunami disasters in the southwestern part of Hokkaido, particularly on Okushiri Island (a tiny island off the southwest coast of Hokkaido with a population of about 4,500 at the time of earthquake). Of 230 casualties, including 28 missing, about 200 deaths are attributable to the tsunami. We have conducted detailed field surveys of tsunami disasters to learn lessons from this costly natural experiment for the future prevention of similar tsunami disasters. Our field work was conducted in four surveys totaling 39 days. During the first field survey (July 16 through July 21, 1994), we worked mostly on the estimation of the subsidence of Okushiri Island during the earthquake. Hence, our main work on tsunami disasters initiated from the second field survey (July 31 through Aug. 15, 1994). Several groups have conducted detailed surveys of the distribution of tsunami runup height as measured from the level of sea water (TsUJI et al. , 1 994a, b; MATSUTOMI and SHUTO, 1994; GOTO et al. , 1994). Such a precise runup height distribution is essential for characterizing tsunami, including its overall size. Indeed, the height distribution is the fundamental data for inferring earthquake source parameters through the simulation of tsunami generation (TAKAHASHI et al. , 1994; IMAMURA et al. , 1994; TSUJI et al. , 1994a; SATAKE and TANIOKA 1994; ABE, 1994; TANIOKA et al. , in review).

Transform Plate Boundaries and Fracture Zones

Author : Joao C. Duarte
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128122464

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Transform Plate Boundaries and Fracture Zones by Joao C. Duarte Pdf

Transform Plate Boundaries and Fracture Zones bridges the gap between the classic plate tectonic theory and new emerging ideas, offering an assessment of the state-of-the-art, pending questions, and future directions in the study of transform plate boundaries and fracture zones. The book includes a number of case studies and reviews on both oceanic and continental tectonic settings. Transform Plate Boundaries and Fracture Zones is a timely reference for a variety of researchers, including geophysicists, seismologists, structural geologists and tectonicists, as well as specialists in exploration geophysics and natural hazards. This book can also be used as an up-to-date reference at universities in both undergraduate and postgraduate levels. Reviews ideas and concepts about transform plate boundaries and fracture zones Includes a variety of case studies on both oceanic and continental settings Addresses innovative and provocative ideas about the activity of fracture zones and transform faults and their impacts to the human society

Geospace Observation of Natural Hazards

Author : Dimitar Ouzounov,Jann-Yenq Liu,Patrick Timothy Taylor,Katsumi Hattori
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889745258

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Geospace Observation of Natural Hazards by Dimitar Ouzounov,Jann-Yenq Liu,Patrick Timothy Taylor,Katsumi Hattori Pdf

Ormen Lange

Author : A. Solheim,P. Bryn,K. Berg,H.P. Sejrup,J. Mienert
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2005-07-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080446949

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Ormen Lange by A. Solheim,P. Bryn,K. Berg,H.P. Sejrup,J. Mienert Pdf

Great effort has been undertaken to investigate potential geohazards in relation to the development of the Ormen Lange gas field offshore Mid-Norway. The field is located in the scar left after the giant, tsunami-generating Storegga Slide, which occurred roughly 8200 years ago, and the slide risk has consequently received particular focus. The studies have been multi-disciplinary in character, and have involved a number of companies, universities, and research institutions. The results of the project led to a significant advance in the understanding of the Storegga Slide in particular, and submarine slope instability in general, and played an important role in the approval of field development by Norwegian authorities. This book comprises 26 individual contributions representing the wide span of topics addressed in the project. The main scope is to provide a state-of-the-art report on geohazard investigations in a high latitude continental margin setting. Most of the data and results published in this book would not have reached beyond the confidential report stage unless the license partners of the Ormen Lange license had agreed that this information deserves a wider audience. Multidisciplinary and covers most themes treated in slope stability studies prior to the field development phase Provides a link between basic research and applied geohazard studies, with direct relevance for risk evaluation in relation to field development activities, such as pipeline design, drilling of wells, structure foundation etc. A state-of-the-art report on geohazard investigations in a high latitude continental margin setting in relation to field development activities

Technical Development Plans

Author : Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Continental shelf
ISBN : UCSD:31822033871351

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Technical Development Plans by Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program Pdf

Final Technical Development Plans

Author : Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Alaska
ISBN : UCSD:31822033871294

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Final Technical Development Plans by Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program Pdf