Subsidizing Capitalism

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Subsidizing Capitalism

Tamar Diana Wilson
Subsidizing Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Tamar Diana Wilson
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780791482995

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Subsidizing Capitalism by Tamar Diana Wilson Pdf

In Mexico, self-employed brickmakers support capitalist enterprise by providing bricks to build hotels, factories, office buildings, and shopping malls at costs lower than those based on profit-making principles. Combining Chayanovian and neo-Marxist approaches, Subsidizing Capitalism asserts that the economic activities of these self-employed brickmakers may be considered counterhegemonic because they avoid proletarianization in the formal sector. Tamar Diana Wilson discusses the similarities between peasants and brickmakers, the structural position of garbage pickers in relation to brickmakers, the trajectory from piece worker to petty commodity producer to petty capitalist, the economic value of women's and children's work as part of the family labor force, and how the neopatriarchal household is intrinsic to petty commodity production. Interspersed throughout are short stories and poems that offer the brickmakers' perspectives and provide a rarely seen look into their lives.

Subsidies to Chinese Industry

Usha C.V. Haley,George T. Haley
Subsidies to Chinese Industry Book PDF

Author : Usha C.V. Haley,George T. Haley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199773749

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Subsidies to Chinese Industry by Usha C.V. Haley,George T. Haley Pdf

Government subsidies have contributed to China's success as manufacturer and exporter in capital-intensive industries. China's state-capitalist regime uses subsidies to stabilize and create common understandings of markets among governments and firms.

Reverse Subsidies in Global Monopsony Capitalism

Dev Nathan,Shikha Silliman Bhattacharjee,S. Rahul,Purushottam Kumar,Immanuel Dahagani,Sukhpal Singh,Padmini Swaminathan
Reverse Subsidies in Global Monopsony Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Dev Nathan,Shikha Silliman Bhattacharjee,S. Rahul,Purushottam Kumar,Immanuel Dahagani,Sukhpal Singh,Padmini Swaminathan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781316512272

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Reverse Subsidies in Global Monopsony Capitalism by Dev Nathan,Shikha Silliman Bhattacharjee,S. Rahul,Purushottam Kumar,Immanuel Dahagani,Sukhpal Singh,Padmini Swaminathan Pdf

Purchase of gendered labour and environmental services below costs of production become reverse subsidies, captured by global brands.

Subsidies to Chinese Industry

Usha C. V. Haley,George T. Haley
Subsidies to Chinese Industry Book PDF

Author : Usha C. V. Haley,George T. Haley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Capitalism
ISBN : 0199332576

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Subsidies to Chinese Industry by Usha C. V. Haley,George T. Haley Pdf

How did China move swiftly in capital-intensive industries without labor-cost or scale advantage from bit player to largest manufacturer and exporter? This book argues that industrial subsidies contributed significantly. Economic theories have portrayed subsidies as distortive, inefficiently reallocating resources according to non-market criteria. However, China's state-capitalist regime uses subsidies to promote the governments' and the Communist Party of China's interests. Rather than aberrations, subsidies help Chinese businesses, central and provincial governments produce, stabilize and create common understandings of markets. Concepts of state capitalism include market-transition theory, the multi-organizational Chinese state, and state as paramount shareholder. The authors measure subsidies using publicly-reported data at firm and industry levels from governmental and private sources. Subsidies include free to low-cost loans, subsidies to energy (coal, electricity, natural gas, heavy oil) and to key inputs, land and technology. Four sequential studies identify the growth and effects of subsidies to Chinese manufacturing over time: steel (2000-2007), glass (2004-2008), paper (2002-2009) and auto parts (2001-2011). Subsidies to Chinese industry affect and are affected by business strategy and trade policy. Business strategies include lobbying for subsidies and protection from subsidized foreign competitors, and managing supply chains to guard against whiplash effects of uncoordinated subsidies. The solar industry highlights how decisions on production location and technology development respond to production or consumption subsidies and include market (competitive) and non-market (political) strategies. The book also covers government policies and regulation on subsidies broadly focusing on domestic consumption (antidumping and countervailing duties) and domestic production (indigenous innovation).

Subsidies to Chinese Industry

Usha C.V. Haley,George T. Haley
Subsidies to Chinese Industry Book PDF

Author : Usha C.V. Haley,George T. Haley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199773824

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Subsidies to Chinese Industry by Usha C.V. Haley,George T. Haley Pdf

How did China move so swiftly in capital-intensive industries without labor-cost or scale advantage from bit player to the largest manufacturer and exporter in the world? This book argues that subsidies contributed significantly to China's success. Industrial subsidies in key Chinese manufacturing industries may exceed thirty percent of industrial output. Economic theories have mostly portrayed subsidies as distortive, inefficiently reallocating resources according to non-market criteria. However, China's state-capitalist regime uses subsidies to promote the governments' and the Communist Party of China's interests. Rather than aberrations, subsidies help Chinese businesses and governments produce, stabilize and create common understandings of markets; the flows of capital reflect struggles between critical Chinese actors including central and provincial governments. Concepts of state capitalism including market-transition theory, the multi-organizational Chinese state, and state as paramount shareholder, create complex and relevant understandings of Chinese subsidies. The authors develop independent measures of industrial subsidies using publicly-reported data at firm and industry levels from governmental and private sources. Subsidies include free to low-cost loans, subsidies to energy (coal, electricity, natural gas, heavy oil) and to key inputs, land and technology. Four sequential studies identify the growth of subsidies to Chinese manufacturing over time and effects on world industry: steel (2000-2007), glass (2004-2008), paper (2002-2009) and auto parts (2001-2011). Subsidies to Chinese industry affect and are affected by business strategy and trade policy. Business strategies include lobbying for subsidies and for protection from subsidized foreign competitors and managing supply chains to guard against whiplash effects of uncoordinated subsidies. The subsidized solar industry highlights how global business strategies and decisions on production location and technology development respond to production or consumption subsidies and include market (competitive) and non-market (political) strategies. The book also covers government policies and regulation on subsidies broadly focusing on domestic consumption (antidumping and countervailing duties) and domestic production (indigenous innovation).

Natural Capitalism

Paul Hawken,Amory Lovins,L. Hunter Lovins
Natural Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Paul Hawken,Amory Lovins,L. Hunter Lovins
Publisher : Little, Brown
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2007-10-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780316031530

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Natural Capitalism by Paul Hawken,Amory Lovins,L. Hunter Lovins Pdf

There are no more reespected voices in the environmental movement than these authors, true counselors on the direction of twenty-first-century business. With hundreds of thousands of books sold worldwide, they have set the agenda for rational, ecologically sound industrial development. In this inspiring book they define a superior & sustainable form of capitalism based on a system that radically raises the productivity of nature's dwindling resources. Natural Capitalism shows how cutting-edge businesses are increasing their earnings, boosting growth, reducing costs, enhancing competitiveness, & restoring the earth by harnessing a new design mentality. The authors offer dozens of examples of businesses that are making fourfold or even tenfold gains in efficiency, from self-heating & self-cooling buildings to 200-miles-per-gallon cars, while ensuring that workers aren't downsized out of their jobs. This practical blueprint shows how making resources more productive will create the next industrial revolution

Corporate Welfare

James T. Bennett
Corporate Welfare Book PDF

Author : James T. Bennett
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351525725

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Corporate Welfare by James T. Bennett Pdf

From the time of Alexander Hamilton's "Report on Manufactures" through the Great Depression, American towns and cities sought to lure footloose companies by offering lavish benefits. These ranged from taxpayer-financed factories, to tax exemptions, to outright gifts of money. This kind of government aid, known as "corporate welfare," is still around today. After establishing its historical foundations, James T. Bennett reveals four modern manifestations.His first case is the epochal debate over government subsidy of a supersonic transport aircraft. The second case has its origins in Southern factory relocation programs of the 1930s?the practice of state and local governments granting companies taxpayer financed incentives. The third is the taking of private property for the enrichment of business interests. The fourth?export subsidies?has its genesis in the New Deal but matured with the growth of the Export-Import Bank, which subsidizes international business exchanges of America's largest corporate entities.Bennett examines the prospects for a successful anti-corporate welfare coalition of libertarians, free market conservatives, Greens, and populists. The potential for a coalition is out there, he argues. Whether a canny politician can assemble and maintain it long enough to mount a taxpayer counterattack upon corporate welfare is an intriguing question.

Kitchen Capitalism

Margaret Sherrard Sherraden,Cynthia K. Sanders,Michael Sherraden
Kitchen Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Margaret Sherrard Sherraden,Cynthia K. Sanders,Michael Sherraden
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780791484661

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Kitchen Capitalism by Margaret Sherrard Sherraden,Cynthia K. Sanders,Michael Sherraden Pdf

The first in-depth examination of self-employment from the perspectives of low-income entrepreneurs.

Stop Signs

Yves Engler,Bianca Mugyenyi
Stop Signs Book PDF

Author : Yves Engler,Bianca Mugyenyi
Publisher : Fernwood Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Automobiles
ISBN : 1552663841

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Stop Signs by Yves Engler,Bianca Mugyenyi Pdf

In North America, human beings have become enthralled by the automobile. The authors argue that the automobile's ascendance is inextricably linked to capitalism and corporate malfeasance, racism, corruption, environmental destruction, and war.

The Future of Capitalism

Paul Collier
The Future of Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Paul Collier
Publisher : HarperCollins
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780062748669

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The Future of Capitalism by Paul Collier Pdf

Bill Gates's Five Books for Summer Reading 2019 From world-renowned economist Paul Collier, a candid diagnosis of the failures of capitalism and a pragmatic and realistic vision for how we can repair it. Deep new rifts are tearing apart the fabric of the United States and other Western societies: thriving cities versus rural counties, the highly skilled elite versus the less educated, wealthy versus developing countries. As these divides deepen, we have lost the sense of ethical obligation to others that was crucial to the rise of post-war social democracy. So far these rifts have been answered only by the revivalist ideologies of populism and socialism, leading to the seismic upheavals of Trump, Brexit, and the return of the far-right in Germany. We have heard many critiques of capitalism but no one has laid out a realistic way to fix it, until now. In a passionate and polemical book, celebrated economist Paul Collier outlines brilliantly original and ethical ways of healing these rifts—economic, social and cultural—with the cool head of pragmatism, rather than the fervor of ideological revivalism. He reveals how he has personally lived across these three divides, moving from working-class Sheffield to hyper-competitive Oxford, and working between Britain and Africa, and acknowledges some of the failings of his profession. Drawing on his own solutions as well as ideas from some of the world’s most distinguished social scientists, he shows us how to save capitalism from itself—and free ourselves from the intellectual baggage of the twentieth century.

Worker Capitalism

Keith Bradley,Alan H. Gelb
Worker Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Keith Bradley,Alan H. Gelb
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015010257783

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Worker Capitalism by Keith Bradley,Alan H. Gelb Pdf

Worker Capitalism makes the case for a pragmatic, government-assisted program of worker and worker-community ownership of businesses as a means of economic redevelopment, particularly in older industrial countries. Worker ownership, the authors contend, is a potentially superior alternative to industrial policies such as subsidies or protection. They seek to isolate the factors necessary for successful employee ownership and develop a general takeover strategy. Case studies of successful conversions to employee ownership - and one failure - from the United States, Canada, France, and the United Kingdom conclude the book.

The Enabling State

Neil Gilbert,Barbara Gilbert
The Enabling State Book PDF

Author : Neil Gilbert,Barbara Gilbert
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780195058949

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The Enabling State by Neil Gilbert,Barbara Gilbert Pdf

Studies of the welfare state have formed an important part of public policy research in the USA since World War II. This volume examines and reconsiders the scope of social welfare transfers, how they are delivered, and whom they benefit.

Academic Capitalism

Sheila Slaughter,Larry L. Leslie
Academic Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Sheila Slaughter,Larry L. Leslie
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1999-11-12
Category : Education
ISBN : 0801862582

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Academic Capitalism by Sheila Slaughter,Larry L. Leslie Pdf

Leslie examine every aspect of academic work unexplored: undergraduate and graduate education, teaching and research, student aid policies, and federal research policies.

Capitalism and Freedom

Milton Friedman
Capitalism and Freedom Book PDF

Author : Milton Friedman
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226734828

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Capitalism and Freedom by Milton Friedman Pdf

One of the most significant works of economic theory ever written, from the “outstanding [and] unfailingly enlightening” Milton Friedman (Newsweek). One of Time magazine’s All-Time 100 Best Nonfiction Books One of Times Literary Supplement’s 100 Most Influential Books Since the War One of National Review’s 100 Best Nonfiction Books of the Century One of Intercollegiate Studies Institute’s 50 Best Books of the 20th Century How can we benefit from the promise of government while avoiding the threat it poses to individual freedom? In this classic book, Milton Friedman provides the definitive statement of an immensely influential economic philosophy—one in which competitive capitalism serves as both a device for achieving economic freedom and a necessary condition for political freedom. First published in 1962, Friedman’s Capitalism and Freedom is one of the most significant works of economic theory ever written. Enduring in its eminence and esteem, it has sold nearly a million copies in English, has been translated into eighteen languages, and continues to inform economic thinking and policymaking around the world. This new edition includes prefaces written by Friedman for both the 1982 and 2002 reissues of the book, as well as a new foreword by Binyamin Appelbaum, lead economics writer for the New York Times editorial board.

Varieties of Capitalism

Peter A. Hall,David W. Soskice
Varieties of Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Peter A. Hall,David W. Soskice
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199247745

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Varieties of Capitalism by Peter A. Hall,David W. Soskice Pdf

Applying the new economics of organisation and relational theories of the firm to the problem of understanding cross-national variation in the political economy, this volume elaborates a new understanding of the institutional differences that characterise the 'varieties of capitalism' worldwide.