Supercentenarians

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Supercentenarians

Heiner Maier,Jutta Gampe,Bernard Jeune,James W. Vaupel,Jean-Marie Robine
Supercentenarians Book PDF

Author : Heiner Maier,Jutta Gampe,Bernard Jeune,James W. Vaupel,Jean-Marie Robine
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783642115202

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Supercentenarians by Heiner Maier,Jutta Gampe,Bernard Jeune,James W. Vaupel,Jean-Marie Robine Pdf

Does human mortality after age 110 continue to rise, level off, or start to decline? This book describes a concerted, international research effort undertaken with the goal of establishing a database that allows the best possible description of the mortality trajectory beyond the age of 110. The International Database on Longevity (IDL) is the result of this ongoing effort. The IDL contains exhaustive information on validated cases of supercentenarians (people 110 years and older) and allows unbiased estimates of mortality after age 110. The main finding is remarkable: human mortality after age 110 is flat at a probability of death of 50% per year. The sixteen chapters of this book discuss age validation of exceptional longevity, data on supercentenarians in a series of countries, structure and contents of the IDL, and statistical analysis of human mortality after age 110. Several chapters include short accounts of specific supercentenarians that add life to demographic research.

Aging Mechanisms II

Nozomu Mori
Aging Mechanisms II Book PDF

Author : Nozomu Mori
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811679773

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Aging Mechanisms II by Nozomu Mori Pdf

This book describes the recent advancement of basic research on the biology of aging and longevity studies in various organisms, as well as the neurobiology of aging and neurodegeneration mechanisms. Chapters present new findings and conceptual developments concerning the basic mechanisms of aging and longevity determination. As a follow-up volume to the previous book Aging Mechanisms (2015), it overviews the rapid progress of aging research introducing new topics from leading laboratories in Japan. Chapter contributors are selected based on recent scientific achievements on the mechanisms of aging in various model organisms, including yeast, worm (C. elegans), fly (Drosophila), mice, and rats. Chapters are ordered from the discussion on molecular and cellular levels to physiological and systemic levels. The book also provides an overview of aging science in the region and helps readers quickly grasp who is doing what in this research area. As the aging of population becomes an ever more pressing issue in Asia, advancing the understanding of basic mechanisms of organism aging and longevity determination will be crucial to developing more effective therapies and protective strategies. Researchers and graduate students in biomedical aging research will find this as a rich source of information and a stimulus to novel research directions.

Exceptional Lifespans

Heiner Maier,Bernard Jeune,James W. Vaupel
Exceptional Lifespans Book PDF

Author : Heiner Maier,Bernard Jeune,James W. Vaupel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030499709

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Exceptional Lifespans by Heiner Maier,Bernard Jeune,James W. Vaupel Pdf

How long can humans live? This open access book documents, verifies and brings to life the advance of the frontier of human survival. It carefully validates data on supercentenarians, aged 110+, and semi-supercentenarians, aged 105-109, stored in the International Database on Longevity (IDL). The chapters in this book contribute substantial advances in rigorously checked facts about exceptional lifespans and in the application of state-of-the-art analytical strategies to understand trends and patterns in these rare lifespans. The book includes detailed accounts of extreme long-livers and how their long lifespans were documented, as well as reports on the causes of death at the oldest ages. Its key finding, based on the analysis of 1,219 validated supercentenarians, is that the annual probability of death is constant at 50% after age 110. In contrast to previous assertions about a ceiling on the human lifespan, evidence presented in this book suggests that lifespan records in specific countries and globally will be broken again and again as more people survive to become supercentenarians. ​

Current Perspectives on Centenarians

Raya Elfadel Kheirbek,Maria D. Llorente
Current Perspectives on Centenarians Book PDF

Author : Raya Elfadel Kheirbek,Maria D. Llorente
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031309151

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Current Perspectives on Centenarians by Raya Elfadel Kheirbek,Maria D. Llorente Pdf

This book explores various aspects related to human longevity and aging beyond 100 years old. It examines all domains of health and well-being of this elite group including the current demographics, genetics and epigenetics of exceptional longevity, cardiovascular risk factors, dementia, nutrition, physical activity, African American and Hispanic centenarians, financial planning, religion, spirituality, whole health, wellness, oral health, and nature. The book also delves into the lives of supercentenarians, defined as expert survivors who have lived beyond 110 years old. The implications of the Age-Friendly Healthcare Systems (AFHS) Movement on the care of centenarians are also discussed. This book is a valuable resource for healthcare professionals, epidemiologists, public health professionals, policy makers, and anyone interested in the study of aging and longevity.

The SAGE Encyclopedia of Lifespan Human Development

Marc H. Bornstein
The SAGE Encyclopedia of Lifespan Human Development Book PDF

Author : Marc H. Bornstein
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 6137 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781506353326

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The SAGE Encyclopedia of Lifespan Human Development by Marc H. Bornstein Pdf

Lifespan human development is the study of all aspects of biological, physical, cognitive, socioemotional, and contextual development from conception to the end of life. In more than 800 signed articles by experts from a wide diversity of fields, this volume explores all individual and situational factors related to human development across the lifespan. The Encyclopedia promises to be an authoritative, discipline-defining work for students and researchers seeking to become familiar with various theories and empirical findings about human development broadly construed. Some of the broad thematic areas will include: Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood Aging Behavioral and Developmental Disorders Cognitive Development Community and Culture Early and Middle Childhood Education through the Lifespan Genetics and Biology Gender and Sexuality Life Events Mental Health through the Lifespan Research Methods in Lifespan Development Speech and Language Across the Lifespan Theories and Models of Development. Featuring signed articles by experts from the fields of child development, psychology, neuroscience, behavior analysis, education, sociology, and more, this five-volume encyclopedia promises to be an authoritative, discipline-defining work for students and researchers seeking to become familiar with the various approaches to and theories of human development as well as past and current research.

Centenarians

Laetitia Teixeira,Lia Araújo,Constança Paúl,Oscar Ribeiro
Centenarians Book PDF

Author : Laetitia Teixeira,Lia Araújo,Constança Paúl,Oscar Ribeiro
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 85 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-23
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9783030520908

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Centenarians by Laetitia Teixeira,Lia Araújo,Constança Paúl,Oscar Ribeiro Pdf

This book focuses on centenarians – people aged 100 and over – one of the fastest growing segments of the population in most developed countries. Drawing on official international and national data, it describes the longevity phenomenon and profiles socio-demographic, health and living conditions of long-lived people in 28 European countries. By comparing and synthesizing current information according to country, the book helps fill the knowledge gap regarding Europe’s centenarian population. Providing insights to help stakeholders better predict, plan for and respond to the challenges of extreme longevity, it is a valuable resource for students and academics in the field of population aging, gerontology and geriatrics, as well as social scientists and policymakers.

Aging Mechanisms

Nozomu Mori,Inhee Mook-Jung
Aging Mechanisms Book PDF

Author : Nozomu Mori,Inhee Mook-Jung
Publisher : Springer
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9784431557630

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Aging Mechanisms by Nozomu Mori,Inhee Mook-Jung Pdf

This book brings together the most up-to-date information on recent research results of leading laboratories on aging science in East Asia, particularly in Japan, Korea, and Hong Kong. Starting with a comprehensive overview of various hypotheses on biological mechanisms of aging by Dr. Sataro Goto, each chapter covers broad aspects of the most recent findings in aging-related topics: centenarian studies and genome analysis of progeria, metabolic biochemistry and neurobiology, longevity controls in yeast and nematodes, oxidative stress and calorie restriction, and neurodegeneration mechanisms in Alzheimer’s and Huntington’s diseases, with further potential therapeutic approaches to these age-related neurodegenerative diseases. Also included, in part, is a summary and the outcomes of a scientific discussion forum called the Asian Aging Core for Longevity (AACL) that has been held annually alternating between Japan and Korea during the last decade. This book can serve as a useful resource for finding appropriate collaborators in the areas it covers. The target readership is made up of graduate students and researchers at universities, medical and/or life-science schools, and biomedical and pharmaceutical institutes. Why does aging exist? How do we age? How is each organism’s lifespan determined? These are fundamental questions in the field. We may be still far from achieving a complete view of aging mechanisms, but this book, Aging Mechanisms, offers an excellent opportunity to become familiar with the most updated progress in the biomedical research of aging in Japan and Korea, the two leading nations for human longevity.

The Demography and Epidemiology of Human Health and Aging

Jacob S. Siegel
The Demography and Epidemiology of Human Health and Aging Book PDF

Author : Jacob S. Siegel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 993 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789400713154

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The Demography and Epidemiology of Human Health and Aging by Jacob S. Siegel Pdf

With this book, Siegel, an internationally known demographer and gerontologist, has made a unique contribution to the fledgling fields of health demography, and the demography and epidemiology of aging. The book represents a felicitous union of epidemiology, gerontology, and demography, and appears to be the first and only comprehensive text on this subject now available. Drawing on a wide range of sciences in addition to demography, gerontology, and epidemiology, including medical sociology, biostatistics, public policy, bioethics, and molecular biology, the author treats theoretical and applied issues, links methods and findings, covers the material internationally, nationally, and locally, and while focusing on the elderly, treats the entire life course. The methods, materials, and pespectives of demography and epidemiology are brought to bear on such topics as the prospects for future increases in human longevity, the relative contribution of life style, environment, genetics, and chance in human longevity, the measurement of the share of healthy years in total life expectancy, the role of population growth in the rising costs of health care, and the applications of health demography in serving the health needs of local communities. The separate chapters systematically develop the topics of the sources and quality of health data; mortality, life tables, and the measurement of health status; the interrelationships of health, on the one hand, and mortality, fertility, migration, and age structure, on the other; health conditions in the less developed countries; the concepts and theories of aging and projections of the aged population; and local health applications, public health policy, and bioethical issues in health demography. Given its comprehensiveness, clarity, interdisciplinary scope, and authencity, this book appeals to a wide range of users, from students and teachers of medical sociology, the demography of aging, and public health studies to practitioners in these areas, both as a text in health demography and the demography/epidemiology of aging, and as a reference work in these fields.

Earth's Elders

Jerry Friedman
Earth s Elders Book PDF

Author : Jerry Friedman
Publisher : Easton Studio Press LLC
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781935212553

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Earth's Elders by Jerry Friedman Pdf

In the creation of Earth's Elders, Jerry Friedman met, interviewed and photographed some of the world's oldest elders – 110 years old or older (supercentenarians, as researchers call them). Jerry Friedman, photographer, author and founder of Earth's Elders, spent four years on a landmark project to introduce the world to the sixty oldest people on earth. Using his lens to capture a community that has never before been documented, the award-winning photographer has shed new light on the "invisible" world of people 110 years and older. With each visit on his globetrotting journey to capture the lives of these "super centenarians," Friedman gained a deeper understanding of what the elderly in every culture have to offer. Inspired by the opportunity to improve the quality of life of the elderly, to teach children to recognize the wisdom and value of the elderly as essential parts of our society, and to improve the health of our communities through intergenerational tolerance and communication, Friedman created Earth’s Elders.

Quantitative Demography and Health Estimates

Christos H Skiadas,Charilaos Skiadas
Quantitative Demography and Health Estimates Book PDF

Author : Christos H Skiadas,Charilaos Skiadas
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031286971

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Quantitative Demography and Health Estimates by Christos H Skiadas,Charilaos Skiadas Pdf

This book provides new theoretic and applied material with focus on quantitative methods and data analysis techniques applied in demography, population studies, health issues and statistics. It discusses the quantitative techniques to estimate the healthy life expectancy by expanding the classical life tables to include the proportion with disability calculated from life tables, along with the Sullivan method. The provided templates apply immediately to the life tables from WHO, HMD, Eurostat and other life table providers. Furthermore, the book explores the possibility of creating new health indicators along with Covid-19 pandemic management, factors associated to loneliness and an alcohol indicator. Part of the book is devoted to mortality, epidemic models, and the supercentenarians age estimation. Data analysis and artificial intelligence methods are included to apply in demographic and socio-economic cases. By providing a methodology to cope with health problems in demography and society by quantifying important health parameters, this book is a valuable guide for researchers, theoreticians, and practitioners from various disciplines and especially health scientists, statisticians, economists, and sociologists.

Aging

L. Robert,T. Fulop
Aging Book PDF

Author : L. Robert,T. Fulop
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783318026535

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Aging by L. Robert,T. Fulop Pdf

Aging inspired a large number of theories trying to rationalize the aging process common to all living beings. In this publication the most important environmental and intrinsic mechanisms involved in the aging process and in its pathological consequences are reviewed. Furthermore theoretical and experimental evidence of the most important theoretical elements based on Darwinian evolution, cellular aging, role of cell membranes, free radicals and oxidative processes, receptor-mediated reactions, the extracellular matrix and immune functions as well as the most important environmental and intrinsic mechanisms involved in the aging process and in its pathological consequences are discussed. These presentations of theories and related experimental facts give a global overview of up to date concepts of the biology of the aging process and are of essential reading not only for specialists in this field but also for practitioners of scientific, medical, social and experimental sciences.

Exceptional Lifespans

Heiner Maier,Bernard Jeune,James W. Vaupel
Exceptional Lifespans Book PDF

Author : Heiner Maier,Bernard Jeune,James W. Vaupel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Aging
ISBN : 3030499723

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Exceptional Lifespans by Heiner Maier,Bernard Jeune,James W. Vaupel Pdf

How long can humans live? This open access book documents, verifies and brings to life the advance of the frontier of human survival. It carefully validates data on supercentenarians, aged 110+, and semi-supercentenarians, aged 105-109, stored in the International Database on Longevity (IDL). The chapters in this book contribute substantial advances in rigorously checked facts about exceptional lifespans and in the application of state-of-the-art analytical strategies to understand trends and patterns in these rare lifespans. The book includes detailed accounts of extreme long-livers and how their long lifespans were documented, as well as reports on the causes of death at the oldest ages. Its key finding, based on the analysis of 1,219 validated supercentenarians, is that the annual probability of death is constant at 50% after age 110. In contrast to previous assertions about a ceiling on the human lifespan, evidence presented in this book suggests that lifespan records in specific countries and globally will be broken again and again as more people survive to become supercentenarians.

Aging and Creativity

Kenneth J. Gilhooly,Mary L.M. Gilhooly
Aging and Creativity Book PDF

Author : Kenneth J. Gilhooly,Mary L.M. Gilhooly
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780128166154

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Aging and Creativity by Kenneth J. Gilhooly,Mary L.M. Gilhooly Pdf

Aging and Creativity examines the effects of aging on creative functioning, including age-related changes in cognition, personality, and motivation that affect performance or output. The book reviews and summarizes both lab-based and real-world-based studies. Changes in working memory, speed of processing, learning efficiency, and retrieval from long-term memory are all discussed as factors influencing creativity, as are health changes and changes in social roles with later age. The book concludes with practical implications of age effects on creativity for older people in work and everyday life. Explores cognition and creativity from early adulthood through old age Considers creativity and aging from an evidence-based perspective Includes biological, psychological, and social approaches to aging and creativity Covers age effects on perception, processing speed, working memory, and long-term memory Discusses effects of health and social role changes with age on creativity Examines links between productivity, motivation, and creativity over age

The Old Man

Karen Pallesgaard Munk,Michael Smaerup,Kirsten Maibom,Kristian Park Frausing
The Old Man Book PDF

Author : Karen Pallesgaard Munk,Michael Smaerup,Kirsten Maibom,Kristian Park Frausing
Publisher : Aarhus Universitetsforlag
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9788775972005

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The Old Man by Karen Pallesgaard Munk,Michael Smaerup,Kirsten Maibom,Kristian Park Frausing Pdf

Old men – especially those who live alone – remain an understudied group in the gerontological literature, despite their significance to the demographic development. Among the elderly, the proportion of old men living alone is rapidly rising. This book is an anthology of different perspectives on The Old Man. It contains a personal account of becoming an old man, treats ideas about the old man throughout Western cultural history, and presents the first studies on the very old man. It also discusses a wide variety of topics – including alcohol as a prism for male aging; the old man and sexuality, digitization, and masculinities; and the single old man as lonely or just living alone – paying much-needed attention to this long overlooked group. The contributing researchers come from disciplines as different as psychology, philosophy, theology, anthropology, health, and gender studies.

Brocklehurst's Textbook of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology E-Book

Howard M. Fillit,Kenneth Rockwood,Kenneth Woodhouse
Brocklehurst s Textbook of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology E Book Book PDF

Author : Howard M. Fillit,Kenneth Rockwood,Kenneth Woodhouse
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 1171 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781437720754

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Brocklehurst's Textbook of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology E-Book by Howard M. Fillit,Kenneth Rockwood,Kenneth Woodhouse Pdf

Popular with generations of practitioners, Brocklehurst's Textbook of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology has been the definitive reference of choice in the field of geriatric care. The new 7th Edition, by Howard M. Fillit, MD, Kenneth Rockwood, MD, and Kenneth Woodhouse, carries on this tradition with an increased clinical focus and updated coverage to help you meet the unique challenges posed by this growing patient population. Consistent discussions of clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and more make reference quick and easy, while over 255 illustrations compliment the text to help you find what you need on a given condition. Examples of the latest imaging studies depict the effects of aging on the brain, and new algorithms further streamline decision making. Emphasizes the clinical relevance of the latest scientific findings to help you easily apply the material to everyday practice. Features consistent discussions of clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and more that make reference quick and easy. Includes over 255 illustrations—including algorithms, photographs, and tables—that compliment the text to help you find what you need on a given condition. Provides summary boxes at the end of each chapter that highlight important points. Features the work of an expert author team, now led by Dr. Howard M. Fillit who provides an American perspective to complement the book’s traditional wealth of British expertise. Includes an expanded use of algorithms to streamline decision making. Presents more color images in the section on aging skin, offering a real-life perspective of conditions for enhanced diagnostic accuracy. Includes examples of the latest imaging studies to help you detect and classify changes to the brain during aging. Offers Grade A evidence-based references keyed to the relevant text.