Surface And Colloid Chemistry In Natural Waters And Water Treatment

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Surface and Colloid Chemistry in Natural Waters and Water Treatment

Author : R. Beckett
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489925107

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Surface and Colloid Chemistry in Natural Waters and Water Treatment by R. Beckett Pdf

The discipline of surface and colloid chemistIy has experienced a considerable resurgence since the early sixties. This perhaps reflects a growing realisation of the wide applicability of modern colloid and surface theory to many important industrial, medical and environmental problems. This increased activity has resulted in a very complex and at times even confusing area of science being consolidated within a firm theoretical framework. The clearer insights gained into the underlying principles have no doubt acted in an autocatalytic manner to stimulate further interest in an expanding range of applications. A good example in the area of environmental chemistry has been the realization of the important role played by colloidal material and surface interactions in natural biogeochemical processes that has been the subject of increasing attention over the last few decades. This is well illustrated by the numerous studies carried out to elucidate the speciation, toxicity, transport and fate of pollutants in aquatic systems. In the vast majority cases these have clearly implicated some involvement of an aSSOciation between the of pollutant (e. g. trace metal, toxic organic compound or nutrient) and a colloidal component (e. g. particle, humic substance, foam). In order to understand these interactions fully and their effect on pollutant mobility it is important to develop a full appreciation of the surface chemistry of these complex systems. Australian SCientists have long been prominent in the area of colloid and surface chemistry particularly dUring the latter half of this century.

Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control

Author : Qing Chang
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128093191

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Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control by Qing Chang Pdf

Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control provides basic but essential knowledge of colloid and interface science for water and wastewater treatment. Divided into two sections, chapters 1 to 8 presents colloid chemistry including simple history and basic concepts, diffusion and Brown Motion, sedimentation, osmotic pressure, optical properties, rheology properties, electric properties, emulsion, foam and gel, and so on; chapters 9 to provides interface chemistry theories including the surface of liquid, the surface of solution, and the surface of solid. This valuable book is the only one that presents colloid and interface chemistry from the water quality control perspective. This book was written for graduate students in the area of water treatment and environmental engineering, and it could be used as the reference for researchers and engineers in the same area. Concise content makes this suitable for both teaching and learning Focuses on water treatment technology and methods, links colloid and surface chemistry to water treatment applications Not only addresses all the important physical-chemistry principles and theories, but also presents new developed knowledge on water treatment Includes exercises, problems and solutions, which are very helpful for testing learning and understanding

Interface Science in Drinking Water Treatment

Author : Gayle Newcombe,David Dixon
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2006-09-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080530512

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Interface Science in Drinking Water Treatment by Gayle Newcombe,David Dixon Pdf

It is difficult to imagine anything more important to the human population than safe drinking water. Lack of clean drinking water is still the major cause of illness and death in young children in developing countries. In more fortunate communities, where water treatment is practiced, the primary aim of water authorities is to provide water that is free from pathogens and toxins. Most countries now have water quality regulations, or guidelines, which are driving water authorities to produce purer water, with the minimum of contamination from natural or man-made origin. At the same time, consumers are demanding that chemicals added during the treatment of drinking water be kept to a minimum. As a consequence, conventional clarification methods are being challenged to comply with the new regulations and restrictions and our understanding of the mechanisms involved is being tested as never before. Interface Science in Drinking Water Treatment contains a rigorous review of water treatment practices from a fundamental viewpoint. The book includes material from leading experts in the field of water treatment, reviewing their specific fields of expertise against a background of colloid and surface chemistry, and examines each step of the journey from source to consumer tap. It therefore permits the reader to develop a deep understanding of the complex processes taking place and of the necessary treatments which are vital for the provision of safe and palatable drinking water. The book is aimed at researchers, educators and practitioners in science and engineering, particularly those involved in water treatment and colloidal chemistry. Covers all existing water treatment processes, approached from a fundamental surface and colloid science viewpoint Unique collection of R&D authors, all experts in water treatment processes Comprehensive review of water treatment with a complete list of references

Chemistry of Water Treatment

Author : Samuel D. Faust,Osman M. Aly
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 795 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351461115

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Chemistry of Water Treatment by Samuel D. Faust,Osman M. Aly Pdf

This second edition demonstrates how chemistry influences the design of water treatment plants and how it should influence the design. Historically, water treatment plants have been designed from hydraulic considerations with little regard to chemical aspects. The many chemical reactions used for removal of pollutants from water simply cannot be forced to occur within current designs. This book re-examines this traditional approach in light of today's water quality and treatment. Will current water treatment processes be sufficient to meet future demands or will new processes have to be devised? Chemistry of Water Treatment assesses the chemical and physical efficacies of current processes to meet the demands of the Safe Drinking water Act, providing expert information to persons responsible for the production of potable water into the next century.

Modern Techniques in Water and Wastewater Treatment

Author : LO Kolarik,AJ Priestley
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1996-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780643105782

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Modern Techniques in Water and Wastewater Treatment by LO Kolarik,AJ Priestley Pdf

This book is the outcome of the CSIRO/UNIDO workshop in wastewater treatment. The papers presented at the workshop and published in this book provide an insight into the characteristics and applicability of the various methods used to treat water and wastewater as well as examples of both the theory and practice of these technologies. The authors include research scientists, technical consultants and industry practitioners who provide a wide range of views.

Treatment of Waters with Elevated Organic Content

Author : Simon A. Parsons
Publisher : American Water Works Association
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Water
ISBN : 9781583215302

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Treatment of Waters with Elevated Organic Content by Simon A. Parsons Pdf

The overall aim of the project was to identify treatment strategies for dealing with elevated organic carbon levels in terms of organic load reduction and floc characteristics at elevated loads, and specifically to identify: the conditions under which conventional and alternative processes are suitable for use in the treatment of waters with a higher organic load, the effect of organic content on floc size, structure, strength, growth and break up, the effects of changes in floc structure on removal in physiochemical processes.

Environmental Chemistry

Author : Stanley E Manahan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 765 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000582154

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Environmental Chemistry by Stanley E Manahan Pdf

With clear explanations, real-world examples and updated ancillary material, the 11th edition of Environmental Chemistry emphasizes the concepts essential to the practice of environmental science, technology and chemistry. The format and organization popular in preceding editions is used, including an approach based upon the five environmental spheres and the relationship of environmental chemistry to the key concepts of sustainability, industrial ecology and green chemistry. The new edition provides a comprehensive view of key environmental issues, and significantly looks at diseases and pandemics as an environmental problem influenced by other environmental concerns like climate change. Features: The most trusted and best-selling text for environmental chemistry has been fully updated and expanded once again The author has preserved the basic format with appropriate updates including a comprehensive overview of key environmental issues and concerns New to this important text is material on the threat of pathogens and disease, deadly past pandemics that killed millions, recently emerged diseases and the prospects for more environment threats related to disease This outstanding legacy appeals to a wide audience and can also be an ideal interdisciplinary book for graduate students with degrees in a variety of disciplines other than chemistry New! Long-awaited companion website featuring additional ancillary material

Handbook of Surface and Colloid Chemistry

Author : K. S. Birdi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 772 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2008-11-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420007206

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Handbook of Surface and Colloid Chemistry by K. S. Birdi Pdf

The third edition of this besteller covers the latest advancements in this rapidly growing field. Focusing on analyses and critical evaluation of the subject, this new edition reviews the most up-to-date research available in the current literature. International contributors offer their perspectives on various topics including micellar systems, mi

Handbook of Research on Emerging Developments and Environmental Impacts of Ecological Chemistry

Author : Duca, Gheorghe,Vaseashta, Ashok
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781799812432

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Handbook of Research on Emerging Developments and Environmental Impacts of Ecological Chemistry by Duca, Gheorghe,Vaseashta, Ashok Pdf

Pollution has been a developing problem for quite some time in the modern world, and it is no secret how these chemicals negatively affect the environment. With these contaminants penetrating the earth’s water supply, affecting weather patterns, and threatening human health, it is critical to study the interaction between commercially produced chemicals and the overall ecosystem. Understanding the nature of these pollutants, the extent in which they are harmful to humans, and quantifying the total risks are a necessity in protecting the future of our world. The Handbook of Research on Emerging Developments and Environmental Impacts of Ecological Chemistry is an essential reference source that discusses the process of chemical contributions and their behavior within the environment. Featuring research on topics such as organic pollution, biochemical technology, and food quality assurance, this book is ideally designed for environmental professionals, researchers, scientists, graduate students, academicians, and policymakers seeking coverage on the main concerns, approaches, and solutions of ecological chemistry in the environment.

Chemical Processes for Environmental Engineering

Author : Teh Fu Yen
Publisher : Imperial College Press
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781860947599

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Chemical Processes for Environmental Engineering by Teh Fu Yen Pdf

This book deals with basic principles such as chemical equilibrium as well as chemical processes. These concepts make up the basic tools necessary to design a more efficient system to solve environmental problems. This book can be used as a textbook for a university-level course. It can also serve as an excellent source for professional research in the field of environmental engineering or environmental science.

Water Chemistry

Author : Stanley E. Manahan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439830680

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Water Chemistry by Stanley E. Manahan Pdf

Carefully crafted to provide a comprehensive overview of the chemistry of water in the environment, Water Chemistry: Green Science and Technology of Nature's Most Renewable Resource examines water issues within the broad framework of sustainability, an issue of increasing importance as the demands of Earth’s human population threaten to overwhelm the planet’s carrying capacity. Renowned environmental author Stanley Manahan provides more than just basic coverage of the chemistry of water. He relates the science and technology of this amazing substance to areas essential to sustainability science, including environmental and green chemistry, industrial ecology, and green (sustainable) science and technology. The inclusion of a separate chapter that comprehensively covers energy, including renewable and emerging sources, sets this book a part. Manahan explains how the hydrosphere relates to the geosphere, atmosphere, biosphere, and anthrosphere. His approach views Planet Earth as consisting of these five mutually interacting spheres. He covers biogeochemical cycles and the essential role of water in these basic cycles of materials. He also defines environmental chemistry and green chemistry, emphasizing water’s role in the practice of each. Manahan highlights the role of the anthrosphere, that part of the environment constructed and operated by humans. He underscores its overwhelming influence on the environment and its pervasive effects on the hydrosphere. He also covers the essential role that water plays in the sustainable operation of the anthrosphere and how it can be maintained in a manner that will enable it to operate in harmony with the environment for generations to come. Written at an intermediate level, this is an appropriate text for the study of current affairs in environmental chemistry. It provides a review and grounding in basic and organic chemistry for those students who need it and also fills a niche for an aquatic chemistry book that relates the hydrosphere to the four other environmental spheres.

Environmental Chemistry

Author : Stanley Manahan,Stanley E. Manahan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 786 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439882474

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Environmental Chemistry by Stanley Manahan,Stanley E. Manahan Pdf

The field of environmental chemistry has evolved significantly since the publication of the first edition of Environmental Chemistry. Throughout the book's long life, it has chronicled emerging issues such as organochloride pesticides, detergent phosphates, stratospheric ozone depletion, the banning of chlorofluorocarbons, and greenhouse warming. D

Research Issues In Aluminium Toxicity

Author : A RobertYokel,Mari S. Golub
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1997-04-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1439805679

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Research Issues In Aluminium Toxicity by A RobertYokel,Mari S. Golub Pdf

This work focuses primarily on identifying the research needs in this area of neurotoxicology. Based on papers presented for the International Symposium on Aluminium Toxicity, held in Vancouver in 1995, it reviews the knowledge and research required in each specific area.

Watersheds, Groundwater and Drinking Water

Author : Thomas Harter,Larry Rollins
Publisher : UCANR Publications
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781879906815

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Watersheds, Groundwater and Drinking Water by Thomas Harter,Larry Rollins Pdf

This guide will help resource managers, planners, and other decision makers better understand and assess water supplies and to define and manage protection areas for water sources. Developed for those who are interested in water resources, it can easily be used as text material for educational short courses.

Chemistry of Natural Waters

Author : Samuel Denton Faust,Osman M. Aly
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Water
ISBN : UCSD:31822010384154

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Chemistry of Natural Waters by Samuel Denton Faust,Osman M. Aly Pdf

It is hoped that this book will be utilized by the many scientific and engineering disciplines which encounter water quality problems in their professional endeavors. The authors have attempted to provide the essential chemical bases that control the many dissolved constituents in natural waters. Also, a considerable quantity of "raw" water quality data is provided that may be helpful in the management of lakes, reservoirs, streams, rivers, etc., and in the design, perhaps, of a potable water treatment plant. The authors have researched the scientific literature as thoroughly as possible on a particular water quality subject.