Surfactants In Consumer Products

Author : Jürgen Falbe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642715457

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Surfactants in Consumer Products by Jürgen Falbe Pdf

In to days market, custom formulated surfactants are offered for a wide range of applications. The need for surfactants in detergents, cleaning agents, cosmetics & toiletries is second only to an expanding demand in industrial applications. But even within the non-industrial areas the demands have undergone significant changes in recent years. For example, washing and cleaning temperatures have substantially decreased with increased energy conservation attitudes, and more stringent regulatory requirements in the area of ecology and toxicology are leading to new product profiles. New manufacturing technologies and an increased utilization of natural raw materials also factor into this continuing evolution. These changes and trends have been described in numerous publications. However, a summary and survey of these developments is currently missing. The book presented here "Surfactants in Consumer Products" is intended to close this gap. The editor and authors dedicate this work to Dr. Dr. h.c. Konrad Henkel on the occasion of his 70th birthday. Dr. Henkel, himself a scientist and industrialist, contributed signifi cantly to developments in the surfactant field. In the nineteen-fifties, he initiated the change from soap based detergents to synthetic detergents within Henkel. At the same time, dishwashing detergents utilizing various synthetic surfactants were also developed, and became the basis for modem manual and mechanical dishwashing.

Author : Jurgen Falbe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1986-12-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 364271546X

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Surfactants in Consumer Products by Jurgen Falbe Pdf

Author : Cristóbal Carnero Ruiz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2008-12-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420051679

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Sugar-Based Surfactants by Cristóbal Carnero Ruiz Pdf

Touted as the new darling of the chemical industry, alkyl polyglycosides are gaining in popularity due to the fact that they are readily biodegradable, low-toxic, and made from renewable resources. Sugar-Based Surfactants compiles the most recent and relevant aspects of sugar-based surfactants, including self-association, phase behavior, and interfacial properties. Focusing on both colloidal and interfacial science, the book deals with the adsorption of surfactants in both the air-liquid and solid-liquid interfaces. It also covers new advances in surfactant science, such as the development of a family of potent surface active agents that are non-toxic, and thus usable in ubiquitous consumer products

Author : Kurt Siekmann
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Biotechnology
ISBN : 3642719104

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Dictionary of Surfactants by Kurt Siekmann Pdf

Author : Andre O. Barel,Howard I. Maibach
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 903 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2001-07-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780824741396

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Handbook of Cosmetic Science and Technology by Andre O. Barel,Howard I. Maibach Pdf

This state-of-the-art reference provides comprehensive multidisciplinary coverage of the most recent information on cosmetic ingredients, finished products, target organs, delivery systems, and current technology in safety, toxicology, and dermatological testing. Discussing modern innovations such as active cosmetics for the hair, skin, and

Author : Martin Rieger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 658 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351412490

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Surfactants in Cosmetics by Martin Rieger Pdf

""Second Edition provides a thorough, up-to-date treatment of the fundamental behavior of surface active agents in solutions, their interaction with biological structures from proteins and membranes to the stratum corneum and epidermis, and their performance in formulations such as shampoos, dentifrice, aerosols, and skin cleansers.

Author : J.H. Clint
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401122726

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Surfactant Aggregation by J.H. Clint Pdf

Surface Active Agents (surfactants) are vital components in biological systems, form key ingredients in consumer products and play an important role in many industrial processes. For example, cell membranes owe their structure to the aggregation of surfactants known as lipids which form a major component of the membrane. Other natural surfactants occur in the digestive system, in the lungs, and even in such substances as crude oil. Man-made surfactants are used in a wide range of domestic and industrial products and processes. In addition to detergents and personal care products, surfactants have found uses in almost every branch of the chemical industry as well as in several other industries. These include dyestuffs, fibres, mineral process ing, oil field chemicals, paints, pesticides, pharmaceuticals and plastics. Surfactants are versatile materials which are manufactured in a huge variety of forms to suit all of these applications. As a result of their importance, the technical literature on all aspects of surfactant behaviour is now very extensive. Surprisingly, however, the treatment in textbooks has been somewhat fragmented, often in the form of conference proceedings or edited, multi-authored works, both lacking in continuity.

Author : P. Somasundaran
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 962 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Colloids
ISBN : 0849396077

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Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science by P. Somasundaran Pdf

Author : Linda D. Rhein,Mitchell Schlossman,Anthony O'Lenick,P. Somasundaran
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2006-11-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420016123

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Surfactants in Personal Care Products and Decorative Cosmetics by Linda D. Rhein,Mitchell Schlossman,Anthony O'Lenick,P. Somasundaran Pdf

From anti-aging creams to make-up, surfactants play a key role as delivery systems for skin care and decorative cosmetic products. Surfactants in Personal Care Products and Decorative Cosmetics, Third Edition presents a scientific basis in surfactant science and recent advances in the industry necessary for understanding, formulating, and te

Author : Darsh T. Wasan,Martin E. Ginn,Dinesh O. Shah
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351412520

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Surfactants in Chemical/Process Engineering by Darsh T. Wasan,Martin E. Ginn,Dinesh O. Shah Pdf

The first reference to link chemical engineering technologies and surfactant science in suchbreadth of focus, Surfactants in Chemical/Process Engineering features contributionsby major authorities in chemical engineering whose applications have opened important newfields for surfactant use. These applications include dispersion science, separation processes, oilrecovery, microemulsions, and environmental control.This volume discusses ultrafiltration processes, flotation, metal extractions, and more ...examines surfactants in process streams for such industrial separations as micellar-enhancedultrafiltration, adsorbent regeneration, micellar extractions, and oiVwater demulsification . ..describes methodologies for separations of fatty acids, metals, minerals and impurities,solvents, and hydrocarbons for cost-saving industrial and consumer product manufacture . . .details techniques for developing and optimizing formulations for superior agricultural plantcontrol or enhancement systems, micro- and macroemulsions, and liquid surfactant membranes... and looks closely at emulsion polymers in soil stabilizations, protective coatings, sealants,adhesives, textile processing, paper finishing, specialty concretes, and tire manufacture.

Author : Mikael Kjellin,Ingegärd Johansson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 0470686618

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Surfactants from Renewable Resources by Mikael Kjellin,Ingegärd Johansson Pdf

Most modern surfactants are readily biodegradable and exhibit low toxicity in the aquatic environment, the two criteria for green surfactants. However the majority are synthesised from petroleum, so over the past decade the detergent industry has turned its attention to developing greener routes to create these surfactants via renewable building blocks. Surfactants from Renewable Resources presents the latest research and commercial applications in the emerging field of sustainable surfactant chemistry, with emphasis on production technology, surface chemical properties, biodegradability, ecotoxicity, market trends, economic viability and life-cycle analysis. Reviewing traditional sources for renewable surfactants as well as recent advances, this text focuses on techniques with potential for large scale application. Topics covered include: Renewable hydrophobes from natural fatty acids and forest industry by-products Renewable hydrophiles from carbohydrates, amino acids and lactic acid New ways of making renewable building blocks; ethylene from renewable resources and complex mixtures from waste biomass Biosurfactants Surface active polymers This book is a valuable resource for industrial researchers in companies that produce and use surfactants, as well as academic researchers in surface and polymer chemistry, sustainable chemistry and chemical engineering.

Author : Richard J. Farn
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781405171793

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Chemistry and Technology of Surfactants by Richard J. Farn Pdf

Surfactants are used throughout industry as components in a hugerange of formulated products or as effect chemicals in theproduction or processing of other materials. A detailedunderstanding of the basis of their activity is required by allthose who use surfactants, yet the new graduate or postgraduatechemist or chemical engineer will generally have little or noexperience of how and why surfactants work. Chemistry & Technology of Surfactants is aimed at newgraduate or postgraduate level chemists and chemical engineers atthe beginning their industrial careers and those in later life whobecome involved with surfactants for the first time. The book is astraightforward and practical survey of the chemistry ofsurfactants and their uses, providing a basic introduction tosurfactant theory, information on the various types of surfactantand some application details. This will allow readers to build ontotheir scientific education the concepts and principles on which thesuccessful use of surfactants, across a wide range of industries,is based.

Author : Cristbal Carnero Ruiz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0367386240

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Sugar-based Surfactants by Cristbal Carnero Ruiz Pdf

Touted as the new darling of the chemical industry, alkyl polyglycosides are gaining in popularity due to the fact that they are readily biodegradable, low-toxic, and made from renewable resources. Sugar-Based Surfactants compiles the most recent and relevant aspects of sugar-based surfactants, including self-association, phase behavior, and interfacial properties. Focusing on both colloidal and interfacial science, the book deals with the adsorption of surfactants in both the air-liquid and solid-liquid interfaces. It also covers new advances in surfactant science, such as the development of a family of potent surface active agents that are non-toxic, and thus usable in ubiquitous consumer products

Author : D.R. Karsa,M.R. Porter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401113489

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Biodegradability of Surfactants by D.R. Karsa,M.R. Porter Pdf

The awareness and development of 'biodegradable' surfactants pre-dates current pressures by the environmental movement by nearly three decades, wherein a responsible industry mutually agreed to replace 'hard', non-biodegradable com ponents of household detergents by 'soft', biodegradable alternatives, without course to legislation. The only requirement at that time was for surfactants used in detergents to exhibit a 'primary biodegradability' in excess of 80%; this referring to the disap pearance or removal from solution of the intact surface active material as de tected by specified analytical techniques. This proved useful, as observed environmental impacts of surfactants, e.g. visible foam on rivers, are associated with the intact molecule. Test methods for 'primary biodegradability' were eventually enshrined in EU legislation for nonionic surfactants (Directive 821242/EEC, amended 73/404IEEC) and for anionic surfactants (Directive 8212431EEC, amended 73/405IEEC). No approved test methods and resultant legislation have been developed for cationic and amphoteric surfactants to date. The environmental classification of chemical substances, which of course includes surfactants, and associated risk assessment utilises a second criterion 'ready biodegradability'. This may be assessed by a number of methods which monitor oxygen uptake (BOD), carbon dioxide production or removal of dis solved organic carbon (DOC). Some surfactants which comply with the above Detergents Directive are borderline when it comes to 'ready biodegradability'.

Author : Randall M. Hill
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351416634

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Silicone Surfactants by Randall M. Hill Pdf

The book offers a good summary of the field for all scientists who are interested in synthesis, properties, and the application of silicone surfactants." ---Molecular Chemistry and Physics. "Serves as a comprehensive introduction to the preparation, uses, and physical chemistry of silicone surfactants--focusing on silicone polyoxyalkylene copolymers that are surface active in both aqueous and nonaqueous systems. Covers applications in the manufacture of polyurethane foam, coatings, wetting agents, fabric finishes, and polymer surface modifiers."