Surpassing Realism

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Surpassing Realism

Mark Gilbert
Surpassing Realism Book PDF

Author : Mark Gilbert
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2004-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780585468778

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Surpassing Realism by Mark Gilbert Pdf

A second edition of this book is now available. This accessible text provides a concise political history of European integration from the end of World War II to the present. The "European project" raises fascinating and important questions: How did Europe's states overcome their traditional rivalries and quarrels to build supranational institutions? What were the economic and geopolitical forces that drove them? Which individual statesmen contributed most to defining the European project? What are the issues that confronted the EU in the last decade and what problems will the EU face as its leaders consider even more advanced forms of political integration? All these questions are addressed by this engaging text, which offers a clear and readable account of the complex historical process by which Europe's unique polity has been built.

History and Neorealism

Ernest R. May,Richard Rosecrance,Zara Steiner
History and Neorealism Book PDF

Author : Ernest R. May,Richard Rosecrance,Zara Steiner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139490924

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History and Neorealism by Ernest R. May,Richard Rosecrance,Zara Steiner Pdf

Neorealists argue that all states aim to acquire power and that state cooperation can therefore only be temporary, based on a common opposition to a third country. This view condemns the world to endless conflict for the indefinite future. Based upon careful attention to actual historical outcomes, this book contends that, while some countries and leaders have demonstrated excessive power drives, others have essentially underplayed their power and sought less position and influence than their comparative strength might have justified. Featuring case studies from across the globe, History and Neorealism examines how states have actually acted. The authors conclude that leadership, domestic politics, and the domain (of gain or loss) in which they reside play an important role along with international factors in raising the possibility of a world in which conflict does not remain constant and, though not eliminated, can be progressively reduced.

Discovering Fiction

Lianke Yan
Discovering Fiction Book PDF

Author : Lianke Yan
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-04
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781478022916

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Discovering Fiction by Lianke Yan Pdf

Over the past twenty years, Chinese novelist Yan Lianke has emerged as one of the most important writers in the world. In Discovering Fiction, Yan offers insights into his views on literature and realism, the major works that inspired him, and his theories of writing. He juxtaposes discussions of the high realism of Leo Tolstoy and Lu Xun against Franz Kafka’s modernism and Gabriel García Márquez’s magical realism, charting the relationship between causality, truth, and modes of realism. He also discusses his approach to realism, which he terms “mythorealism”—a way of capturing the world’s underlying truth by relying on the allegories, myths, legends, and dreamscapes that emerge from daily life. Revealing and instructive, Discovering Fiction gives readers an unprecedented look into the mind and art of a literary giant.

Ideology and Form in Yan Lianke’s Fiction

Haiyan Xie
Ideology and Form in Yan Lianke s Fiction Book PDF

Author : Haiyan Xie
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-10
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000836738

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Ideology and Form in Yan Lianke’s Fiction by Haiyan Xie Pdf

Xie analyzes three novels by the international award-winning Chinese writer Yan Lianke and investigates how his signature “mythorealist” form produces textual meanings that subvert the totalizing reality prescribed by literary realism. The term mythorealism, which Yan coined to describe his own writing style, refers to a set of literary devices that incorporate both Chinese and Western literary elements while remaining primarily grounded in Chinese folk culture and literary tradition. In his use of mythorealism, carrying a burden of social critique that cannot allow itself to become “political,” Yan transcends the temporality and provinciality of immediate social events and transforms his potential socio-political commentaries into more diversified concerns for humanity, existential issues, and spiritual crisis. Xie identifies three modes of mythorealist narrative exemplified in Yan’s three novels: the minjian (folk) mode in Dream of Ding Village, the allusive mode in Ballad, Hymn, Ode, and the enigmatic mode in The Four Books. By positioning itself against an ambiguous articulation of social determinants of historical events that would perhaps be more straightforward in a purely realist text, each mode of mythorealism moves its narrative from the overt politicality of the subject matter to the existential riddle of negotiating an alternative reality. A groundbreaking study of one of contemporary China’s most important authors that will be of great value to scholars and students of Chinese literature.

Transformation of Foreign Affairs and International Relations in China, 1978-2008

Yizhou Wang
Transformation of Foreign Affairs and International Relations in China 1978 2008 Book PDF

Author : Yizhou Wang
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004196162

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Transformation of Foreign Affairs and International Relations in China, 1978-2008 by Yizhou Wang Pdf

Transformation of Foreign Affairs and International Relations in China, 1978-2008 is translated from the original Chinese to provide a look into how scholars in China have been assessing the transition of China’s diplomacy and foreign relations. This volume and the others in the SSRC series, provide western scholars with an accessible English language look at the state of current scholarship in China, and as such, does not simply provide information for the direct study of socio-political issues, but also for meta-level analysis of how the domestic scholarship in China is developing and assessing the interplay of the country's political and economic reforms with the society and daily life of its people.

European Politics

Paul Kubicek
European Politics Book PDF

Author : Paul Kubicek
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000281910

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European Politics by Paul Kubicek Pdf

European Politics expertly and accessibly surveys the history, institutions, and issues that are essential for understanding contemporary European politics. Exploring a central question—"what is Europe?"—this text's thematic approach helps students compare politics in individual countries and see the political big picture in the region. European Politics examines not only countries which are (or were) in the European Union but also those eligible to join, to give students the most comprehensive picture of Europe's evolution in a globalized world. Key changes for the new edition include: coverage of hot topics such as Brexit, Covid-19, rise of nationalist-populists, authoritarian developments in Hungary, Poland, and Turkey, separatism in Catalonia, refugees/migrants, environmentalism, Ukraine, Russia, US-European relations, recent elections, and security threats emanating within Europe and beyond; a consolidated presentation on the European Union; fully updated data and examples; and a new concluding chapter recapping the main ideas and suggesting scenarios for the European project moving forward. This timely, in-depth text will be essential reading for anyone interested in European politics.

Fear and Uncertainty in Europe

Roberto Belloni,Vincent Della Sala,Paul Viotti
Fear and Uncertainty in Europe Book PDF

Author : Roberto Belloni,Vincent Della Sala,Paul Viotti
Publisher : Springer
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319919652

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Fear and Uncertainty in Europe by Roberto Belloni,Vincent Della Sala,Paul Viotti Pdf

Russia’s intervention in the Ukraine, Donald Trump’s presidency and instability in the Middle East are just a few of the factors that have brought an end to the immediate post-Cold War belief that a new international order was emerging: one where fear and uncertainty gave way to a thick normative and institutional architecture that diminished the importance of material power. This has raised questions about the instruments we use to understand order in Europe and in international relations. The chapters in this book aim to assess whether foreign policy actors in Europe understand the international system and behave as realists. They ask what drives their behaviour, how they construct material capabilities and to what extent they see material power as the means to ensure survival. They contribute to a critical assessment of realism as a way to understand both Europe’s current predicament and the contemporary international system.

The United States Contested

Sergio Fabbrini
The United States Contested Book PDF

Author : Sergio Fabbrini
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2006-09-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134166916

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The United States Contested by Sergio Fabbrini Pdf

Why and how is America contested by Europe? This new book answers this question and contributes to a better understanding of contemporary transatlantic tensions. Adopting different theoretical perspectives, the leading contributors to this volume assess the European discontent with America and relate this to the unilateral turn of US foreign policy in the twenty-first century. American unilateralism is interpreted by all the authors as the expression of a new conservative nationalism which has been growing in the country since the 1970s and became culturally hegemonic after 9/11. They explore the following key areas: the rise of American conservative nationalism US foreign policy transatlantic relations anti-Americanism the Iraq War the future of American political and cultural hegemony. This book will be vital reading for students of international relations, foreign policy analysis, American and European politics.

The History of Contemporary Italy 1943-2019

Umberto Gentiloni Silveri
The History of Contemporary Italy 1943 2019 Book PDF

Author : Umberto Gentiloni Silveri
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9783031143649

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The History of Contemporary Italy 1943-2019 by Umberto Gentiloni Silveri Pdf

This book offers a history of contemporary Italy from the collapse of Mussolini to the present, placing this major Euro-Mediterranean country in a wider geo-political perspective. It examines how Italian history and politics developed in relation to - and were shaped by - the international context, from the Cold War and NATO to the European integration process and the global challenges of 1989. Umberto Gentiloni Silveri highlights all major events, structural limits, contradictions and conflicts influencing Italian democracy and the political system until today. He explores the continuous tension between 'stabilization' and 'conflict', between the promise of an innovative and evolutionary representative democracy on the one hand and the constraints of a political system conditioned by structural limits and old contradictions on the other.

Political Economy and International Order in Interwar Europe

Alexandre M. Cunha,Carlos Eduardo Suprinyak
Political Economy and International Order in Interwar Europe Book PDF

Author : Alexandre M. Cunha,Carlos Eduardo Suprinyak
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030471026

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Political Economy and International Order in Interwar Europe by Alexandre M. Cunha,Carlos Eduardo Suprinyak Pdf

Standard histories of European integration emphasize the immediate aftermath of World War II as the moment when the seeds of the European Union were first sown. However, the interwar years witnessed a flurry of concern with the reconstruction of the world order, generating arguments that cut across the different social sciences, then plunged in a period of disciplinary soul-searching and feverish activism. Economics was no exception: several of the most prominent interwar economists, such as F. A. Hayek, Jan Tinbergen, Lionel Robbins, François Perroux, J. M. Keynes and Robert Triffin, contributed directly to larger public discussions on peace, order and stability. This edited volume combines these different strands of historical narrative into a unified framework, showing how political economy was integral to the interwar literature on international relations and, conversely, how economists were eager to incorporate international politics into their own concerns. The book brings together a group of scholars with varied disciplinary backgrounds, whose combined perspectives allow us to explore three analytical layers. The first part studies how different forms of economic knowledge, from economic programming to international finance, were used in the quest for a stable European order. The second part focuses on the existence of conflicting expectations about the role of social scientific knowledge, either as a source of technical solutions or as an input for enlightened public discussion. The third part illustrates how certain ideas and beliefs found concrete expression in specific institutional settings, which amplified their political leverage. The three parts are enclosed by an introductory essay, laying out the broad topics explored in the volume, and a substantial postscript tying all the historical threads together.

U.S.-UK Relations at the Start of the 21st Century

Jeffrey D. McCausland,Douglas T. Stuart
U S UK Relations at the Start of the 21st Century Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey D. McCausland,Douglas T. Stuart
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Great Britain
ISBN : UOM:39015062471324

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U.S.-UK Relations at the Start of the 21st Century by Jeffrey D. McCausland,Douglas T. Stuart Pdf

Although there is widespread agreement that the United States is the world's most powerful country in military, economic, and diplomatic terms, and is likely to remain so for the foreseeable future, there is little agreement as to how the rest of the world will react to America's lead. Theory has an even more difficult time explaining the relationship between the United States and the United Kingdom (UK), especially its remarkable endurance over the past 6 decades. The U.S.-UK partnership flourished during World War II, deepened during the long twilight struggle with the Soviet Union, and has prospered further since the end of the Cold War. It is likely to survive any new challenges that may loom on the horizon.

Building Europe

Wilfried Loth
Building Europe Book PDF

Author : Wilfried Loth
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110424881

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Building Europe by Wilfried Loth Pdf

Relying on internal sources, Wilfried Loth analyses the birth and subsequent development of the European Union, from the launch of the Council of Europe and the Schuman Declaration until the Euro crisis and the contested European presidential election of Jean-Claude Juncker. This book shines a light on the crises of the European integration, such as the failure of the European Defence Community, De Gaulle’s empty chair policy, or the rejection of the European Constitution in France and the Netherlands, but also highlights the indubitable successes that are the Franco-German reconciliation, the establishment of the European common market, and the establishment of an expanding common currency. What this study accomplishes, for the first time, is to illuminate the driving forces behind the European integration process and how it changed European politics and society. “An enlightening work. Arequired reading for all who doubt the unfinished history of Europe.” – Rolf Steininger, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. “This book will become an indispensable standard work.” – Jörg Himmelreich, Neue Zürcher Zeitung.

The Rise and Fall of Communist Parties in France and Italy

Marco Di Maggio
The Rise and Fall of Communist Parties in France and Italy Book PDF

Author : Marco Di Maggio
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030632571

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The Rise and Fall of Communist Parties in France and Italy by Marco Di Maggio Pdf

This book analyzes the dynamics through which the two major communist parties of the capitalist world—which in the 1970s had great influence on their respective national political contexts since the 1980s are increasing their marginality and, although in different forms and with different timeframes are unable to stem the decline of their political and cultural influences on the working classes.

Europe in Crisis

Mark Hewitson,Matthew D'Auria
Europe in Crisis Book PDF

Author : Mark Hewitson,Matthew D'Auria
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857457271

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Europe in Crisis by Mark Hewitson,Matthew D'Auria Pdf

The period between 1917 and 1957, starting with the birth of the USSR and the American intervention in the First World War and ending with the Treaty of Rome, is of the utmost importance for contextualizing and understanding the intellectual origins of the European Community. During this time of 'crisis,' many contemporaries, especially intellectuals, felt they faced a momentous decision which could bring about a radically different future. The understanding of what Europe was and what it should be was questioned in a profound way, forcing Europeans to react. The idea of a specifically European unity finally became, at least for some, a feasible project, not only to avoid another war but to avoid the destruction of the idea of European unity. This volume reassesses the relationship between ideas of Europe and the European project and reconsiders the impact of long and short-term political transformations on assumptions about the continent's scope, nature, role and significance.

Compound Democracies

Sergio Fabbrini
Compound Democracies Book PDF

Author : Sergio Fabbrini
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-08-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199566006

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Compound Democracies by Sergio Fabbrini Pdf

A major and broad-ranging new comparison of the American and European political systems that argues provocatively that they are growing increasingly similar and offers a compelling new model for understanding them.