Sustainability Performance Evaluation Of Renewable Energy Sources The Case Of Brazil

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Sustainability Performance Evaluation of Renewable Energy Sources: The Case of Brazil

Author : João Fernando Gomes de Oliveira,Tatiana Costa Guimarães Trindade
Publisher : Springer
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319776071

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Sustainability Performance Evaluation of Renewable Energy Sources: The Case of Brazil by João Fernando Gomes de Oliveira,Tatiana Costa Guimarães Trindade Pdf

This book presents a unique analysis of the sustainability performance of various renewable energy sources, based on Brazilian case studies. The evaluation also covers the potential held by regions with diverse socioeconomic and environmental characteristics and how they affect the development of each source. Considering that energy is essential to sustaining and improving modern society, the answer to the current energy dilemma lies in the development of a system that comprises multiple renewable, reliable, and sustainable energy sources. Brazil, which has a predominantly renewable electricity grid, has the privilege of being home to a range of different sustainable sources, although most of its electricity comes from hydroelectric power plants. With that in mind, this book has the primary objective of developing a performance evaluation system for important renewable sources in Brazil (solar, wind, and hydro), taking into account different scenarios and investor profiles. The analysis is based on the study of sustainability indicators related to the technical, economic, social and environmental aspects of the evaluated energy systems. As the availability of renewable sources is very location-specific, the scope of this book covers two Brazilian States with distinct characteristics. It makes it possible to determine which renewable energy source is most adequate from a sustainability perspective, and in light of the analyzed scope and investor profile.

Environmental Sustainability in Building Design and Construction

Author : Xiaoming Wang,Sayanthan Ramakrishnan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030762315

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Environmental Sustainability in Building Design and Construction by Xiaoming Wang,Sayanthan Ramakrishnan Pdf

This monograph offers analyses of construction activities using various key concepts and assessments of sustainable development, and provides students and researchers with methodologies and design aspects for the sustainable development of the built environment. Additionally, the book demonstrates various national and international policies for assisting architects, engineers and policy makers in understanding the relevant decision-making approaches to sustainable development in construction. The book begins by reviewing the background of sustainability and sustainable development. The focus then turns to the effects of climate change on the built environment, including impacts of energy and carbon emissions, as well as constraints on water and waste management. The remaining chapters discuss the necessary approaches to achieve sustainable waste management, energy efficient building design, and resilience and adaptation in the built environment In eight chapters, the book encourages readers to think independently, logically and objectively about the complex issues presented by the applications of sustainable development in construction, including resource efficiency, environmental impacts, human health, building economics and social development.

Crises in Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Industries

Author : Mohammad Reza Rahimpour,Babak Omidvar,Nazanin Abrishami Shirazi,Mohammad Amin Makarem
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323951555

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Crises in Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Industries by Mohammad Reza Rahimpour,Babak Omidvar,Nazanin Abrishami Shirazi,Mohammad Amin Makarem Pdf

Crises in Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Industries: Disasters and Environmental Challenges provides an overview of both natural and manmade disasters occurring in oil, gas and petrochemical industries while also covering special solutions based on their types. This volume includes the effects of natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods and hurricanes as well as manmade incidents including fire events, explosions and the release of dust and toxic substances on various related units and plants. In addition, the long-term side effects on both humans and the environment resulted from these industries are presented. Problems such as releasing wastes and venting gases into the environment and challenges from overusing the natural resources and producing noise pollutants are also discussed in detail. Introduces the effects of natural disasters on the oil, gas and petrochemical industries Describes the effect of manmade disasters on oil, gas and petrochemical industries Discusses the long-term side effects of oil, gas and petrochemical units on humans and the environments

Health Taxes: Policy And Practice

Author : Jeremy A Lauer,Franco Sassi,Agnes Soucat,Angeli Vigo,Laragh Gollogly
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781800612402

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Health Taxes: Policy And Practice by Jeremy A Lauer,Franco Sassi,Agnes Soucat,Angeli Vigo,Laragh Gollogly Pdf

Virtually all fiscal measures influence people's health, through their impacts on behaviour, consumption, income and wealth. A narrow subset of fiscal measures, however, can be more directly aimed at improving health by targeting behaviours and risks that are known to be strongly associated with health outcomes. The purpose of this book is to discuss the subject of these measures, which we define as 'health taxes'. The book aims to enumerate key health taxes of interest, explore their positive and negative effects, and how these effects are influenced by the design of these taxes and the context in which they are applied. We ask how and where they can be implemented. Critically, we build an argument throughout the book for why policymakers across government should care about health taxes.

The Design and Sustainability of Renewable Energy Incentives

Author : Peter Meier,Maria Vagliasindi,Mudassar Imran
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464803147

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The Design and Sustainability of Renewable Energy Incentives by Peter Meier,Maria Vagliasindi,Mudassar Imran Pdf

This study provides economic models of the sustainability and affordability of renewable energy support schemes alongside operational advice on how the regulatory design may need to be modified to minimize the impact on the budget and be affordable to the poor, as well as how to identify and fill the financing gap.

Brazil

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : IAEA
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015064809794

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Brazil by International Atomic Energy Agency Pdf

This publication is the product of an international effort to develop a novel approach to the comprehensive assessment of national energy systems within a sustainable development context. It represents the first of a series of national studies being conducted through a partnership initiative under the World Summit on Sustainable Development and the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development. The study comprises a quantitative and qualitative analysis of Brazil's energy needs, supply and security; domestic resources; technology development and innovation; and alternative future scenarios taking into consideration sustainable development criteria and goals defined by Brazilian experts. Social, economic and environmental issues and trends are examined in detail using statistical analysis of historical data, integrated demand and supply modeling systems and energy indicators for sustainable development. The quantitative assessment is accompanied by discussions of major institutional and infrastructural considerations. The report summarizes the analyses, identifies major energy priority areas for Brazil and explores policy options useful to decision makers and specialists in energy and the environment.--Publisher's description.

Energy, Environment and Development

Author : Jose Goldemberg,Oswaldo Lucon
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136545870

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Energy, Environment and Development by Jose Goldemberg,Oswaldo Lucon Pdf

The relationship between energy and the environment has been the basis of many studies over the years, as has the relationship between energy and development, yet both of these approaches may produce distortions. In the first edition of this book, Professor Goldemberg pioneered the study of all three elements in relation to one another. With contributions from Oswaldo Lucon, this second edition has been expanded and updated to cover how energy is related to the major challenges of sustainability faced by the world today. The book starts by conceptualizing energy, and then relates it to human activities, to existing natural resources and to development indicators. It then covers the main environmental problems, their causes and possible solutions. Disaggregating national populations by income and by how different income groups consume energy, the authors identify the differences between local, regional and global environmental impacts, and can thus ascertain who is responsible for them. Finally, they discuss general and specific policies to promote sustainable development in energy. New coverage is included of today's pressing issues, including security, environmental impact assessment and future climate change/renewable energy regimes. The authors also cover all major new international agreements and technological developments. Energy, Environment and Development is the result of many years of study and practical experience in policy formulation, discussion and implementation in these fields by the authors. Written in a technical yet accessible style, the book is aimed at students on a range of courses, as well as non-energy specialists who desire an overview of recent thought in the area.

Industrial Engineering and Operations Management

Author : Antônio Márcio Tavares Thomé,Rafael Garcia Barbastefano,Luiz Felipe Scavarda,João Carlos Gonçalves dos Reis,Marlene Paula Castro Amorim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 633 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030569204

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Industrial Engineering and Operations Management by Antônio Márcio Tavares Thomé,Rafael Garcia Barbastefano,Luiz Felipe Scavarda,João Carlos Gonçalves dos Reis,Marlene Paula Castro Amorim Pdf

This volume gathers selected peer-reviewed papers presented at the XXVI International Joint Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management (IJCIEOM), held on July 8-11, 2020 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The respective chapters address a range of timely topics in industrial engineering, including operations and process management, global operations, managerial economics, data science and stochastic optimization, logistics and supply chain management, quality management, product development, strategy and organizational engineering, knowledge and information management, work and human factors, sustainability, production engineering education, healthcare operations management, disaster management, and more. These topics broadly involve fields like operations, manufacturing, industrial and production engineering, and management. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable resource for those engaged in optimization research, operations research, and practitioners alike.

Reconciling Energy, the Environment and Sustainable Development

Author : Maria João C. Pereira Rolim
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789403514659

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Reconciling Energy, the Environment and Sustainable Development by Maria João C. Pereira Rolim Pdf

Challenged by sustainability imperatives, the world faces a transition in how it uses and produces energy. Yet, despite the indisputable interdependence between energy and the environment, law in these two areas has developed separately, with little consideration for how the logic and aims of each might be reconciled. This innovative book addresses this crucial nexus, exploring the role that law must inevitably play as the effects of fossil fuel–induced climate change continue to radically affect every aspect of life on Earth. Focusing on the emerging concept of reflexive regulation, the analysis takes giant steps in paving the way for effective legal engagement in the energy transition process. Issues and topics explored in detail include the following: energy’s distinctive characteristic as an economic activity that works in a chain; relation of physical aspects of energy to its legal and social dimensions; main aspects of regulation, environmental law and the concept of sustainability; specific security of supply challenges faced by the industry; and emergence and worldwide adoption of the environmental impact assessment as a procedural mechanism and its connection with Reflexive Regulation. The author supports her arguments with detailed and critical examination of the regulation theoretical framework and includes citations of case law, rules and regulations from diverse jurisdictions. A case study on the development of the Brazilian electricity sector – an exemplary case, considering the country’s abundance of natural energy resources, industrial efficiency prerogatives, regulatory incentives to ensure investment in supply expansion, and increasing demands in meeting sustainability objectives, all as highlighted by ongoing litigation – illustrates the arguments put forward. This book makes a substantial contribution to developing a framework aimed at linking potential divergent policy objectives in diverse and distinct interdependent fields. It will be welcomed by energy and environmental lawyers and policy makers, as well as by economists, scholars and other professionals concerned with the meaning of law and regulation in relation to energy, the environment and development, and the possible roles law and regulation may play in a pressing scenario of change.

Energy Transition in Brazil

Author : Drielli Peyerl,Stefania Relva,Vinícius Da Silva
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031210334

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Energy Transition in Brazil by Drielli Peyerl,Stefania Relva,Vinícius Da Silva Pdf

The book's objective is to present the energy transition process in Brazil over time and offer new perspectives on this process in the eyes of a sustainable future. The book unfolds over 15 chapters covering historical, geopolitical, technological, and economical aspects, as well as aspects conceptually familiar to the energy transition such as public perception, low-carbon technologies, digitalization, Sustainable Development Goals, and even recent topics such as the pandemic of COVID-19. The Brazilian electricity and transport sectors and climate change governance are the main focus of this book. The paths taken throughout this book demonstrate the particularities of Brazil and present this country in a unique and differentiated way in terms of the various approaches to the energy transition. It is a book that brings a multidisciplinary, innovative vision and information published for the first time.

OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Brazil 2015

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264240094

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OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Brazil 2015 by OECD Pdf

This report is the first OECD review of Brazil’s environmental performance. It evaluates progress towards sustainable development and green growth, with a focus on conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and protected areas.

Environmental Assessment on Energy and Sustainability by Data Envelopment Analysis

Author : Toshiyuki Sueyoshi,Mika Goto
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 719 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118979341

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Environmental Assessment on Energy and Sustainability by Data Envelopment Analysis by Toshiyuki Sueyoshi,Mika Goto Pdf

Introduces a bold, new model for energy industry pollution prevention and sustainable growth Balancing industrial pollution prevention with economic growth is one of the knottiest problems faced by industry today. This book introduces a novel approach to using data envelopment analysis (DEA) as a powerful tool for achieving that balance in the energy industries—the world’s largest producers of greenhouse gases. It describes a rigorous framework that integrates elements of the social sciences, corporate strategy, regional economics, energy economics, and environmental policy, and delivers a methodology and a set of strategies for promoting green innovation while solving key managerial challenges to greenhouse gas reduction and business growth. In writing this book the authors have drawn upon their pioneering work and considerable experience in the field to develop an unconventional, holistic approach to using DEA to assess key aspects of sustainability development. The book is divided into two sections, the first of which lays out a conventional framework of DEA as the basis for new research directions. In the second section, the authors delve into conceptual and methodological extensions of conventional DEA for solving problems of environmental assessment in all contemporary energy industry sectors. Introduces a powerful new approach to using DEA to achieve pollution prevention, sustainability, and business growth Covers the fundamentals of DEA, including theory, statistical models, and practical issues of conventional applications of DEA Explores new statistical modeling strategies and explores their economic and business implications Examines applications of DEA to environmental analysis across the complete range of energy industries, including coal, petroleum, shale gas, nuclear energy, renewables, and more Summarizes important studies and nearly 800 peer reviewed articles on energy, the environment, and sustainability Environmental Assessment on Energy and Sustainability by Data Envelopment Analysis is must-reading for researchers, academics, graduate students, and practitioners in the energy industries, as well as government officials and policymakers tasked with regulating the environmental impacts of industrial pollution.

Climate Protection and Environmental Interests in Renewable Energy Law

Author : Paula Galbiatti Silveira
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783031116056

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Climate Protection and Environmental Interests in Renewable Energy Law by Paula Galbiatti Silveira Pdf

This book is about environmental and climate legal protection in the energy transition. The Paris Agreement has a binding commitment of holding the global temperature increase to 2°C while pursuing efforts to limit it to 1.5°C. To cope with the negative effects of climate changes and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, one of the primary responses has been the deployment of renewable energy sources, transiting from fossil fuels to sustainable electricity production. However, renewable energy sources can also cause significant environmental impacts. Wind energy, for instance, can impact biodiversity, such as birds and bats, killing them when colliding with turbines and affecting their migration and nesting. This results in conflicts in environmental law. This book questions whether, in the energy transition, the generation of electricity from renewable sources to protect the climate is compatible with the protection of the environment, both interests in environmental law. To address this question, this book follows a legal-environmental perspective and assesses the common problem of solving those internal environmental conflicts in Brazilian and German law to understand and compare whether and how both legal systems solve the conflicts by compatibilizing the protection of the climate with other environmental interests. The legal analysis focuses on land-use planning and environmental licensing, assessing similarities and differences, and evaluating the results, identifying what one country can learn from the other.

Advanced Statistical Modeling, Forecasting, and Fault Detection in Renewable Energy Systems

Author : Fouzi Harrou,Ying Sun
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781838800918

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Advanced Statistical Modeling, Forecasting, and Fault Detection in Renewable Energy Systems by Fouzi Harrou,Ying Sun Pdf

Fault detection, control, and forecasting have a vital role in renewable energy systems (Photovoltaics (PV) and wind turbines (WTs)) to improve their productivity, ef?ciency, and safety, and to avoid expensive maintenance. For instance, the main crucial and challenging issue in solar and wind energy production is the volatility of intermittent power generation due mainly to weather conditions. This fact usually limits the integration of PV systems and WTs into the power grid. Hence, accurately forecasting power generation in PV and WTs is of great importance for daily/hourly efficient management of power grid production, delivery, and storage, as well as for decision-making on the energy market. Also, accurate and prompt fault detection and diagnosis strategies are required to improve efficiencies of renewable energy systems, avoid the high cost of maintenance, and reduce risks of fire hazards, which could affect both personnel and installed equipment. This book intends to provide the reader with advanced statistical modeling, forecasting, and fault detection techniques in renewable energy systems.

Sustainable Energy Systems: From Primary to End-Use

Author : João Carlos de Oliveira Matias,Leonel Jorge Ribeiro Nunes,Radu Godina
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039210961

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Sustainable Energy Systems: From Primary to End-Use by João Carlos de Oliveira Matias,Leonel Jorge Ribeiro Nunes,Radu Godina Pdf

This book focuses on sustainable energy systems. While several innovative and alternative concepts are presented, the topics of energy policy, life cycle assessment, thermal energy, and renewable energy also play a major role. Models on various temporal and geographical scales are developed to understand the conditions of technical as well as organizational change. New methods of modeling, which can fulfil technical and physical boundary conditions and nevertheless consider economic environmental and social aspects, are also developed.