Sustainable Palm Oil Production Project Synthesis

Author : Bessou, C.,Rival, A.,Levang, P.,Feintrenie, L.,Bosc, P-M,Cheyns, E.,Djama, M.,Wohlfahrt, J.,Marichal, R.,Roda, J-M,Caliman, J-P,Pacheco, P.
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 12 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

Get Book

Sustainable Palm Oil Production project synthesis by Bessou, C.,Rival, A.,Levang, P.,Feintrenie, L.,Bosc, P-M,Cheyns, E.,Djama, M.,Wohlfahrt, J.,Marichal, R.,Roda, J-M,Caliman, J-P,Pacheco, P. Pdf

Key messages Several sustainability certification schemes have been developed for palm oil; however, the field impacts of these schemes remain highly uncertain. The Sustainable Palm Oil Production (SPOP) project, funded by the French National Research Agency (ANR), was aimed at consolidating and deepening the scientific basis of these schemes.SPOP field work undertaken in Indonesia and Cameroon highlighted the large variability in practices and impacts of oil palm systems. Our main results related to the uncovering of the multiplicity of growers and their trajectories, and identifying room for improvement and the need for recommendations adapted to the various grower contexts and strategies.The SPOP project made it explicit that visions of sustainability and global challenges vary greatly among growers and other stakeholders involved in the palm oil sector. These diverging conceptions are most likely to induce bottlenecks in the definition and implementation of good practices and should be accounted for in the refinement of sustainability criteria.Within the SPOP project, we investigated possible futures for oil palm using participatory prospective analyses and multi-agent-based modeling work. Our research work showed that capacity development and the organizational capacity of smallholders, fair partnerships and combined forms of governance are key drivers in ensuring the uptake of good practices and sustainable development at the landscape scale.

Author : Cécile Bessou
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1091755497

Get Book

Sustainable Palm Oil Production Project Synthesis by Cécile Bessou Pdf

Author : Walter Leal Filho,Anabela Marisa Azul,Federica Doni,Amanda Lange Salvia
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1984 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031045608

Get Book

Handbook of Sustainability Science in the Future by Walter Leal Filho,Anabela Marisa Azul,Federica Doni,Amanda Lange Salvia Pdf

Humanity will have to cope with many problems in the coming decades: for instance, the world population is likely grow to to 8,8 billion people by 2035. Also, changing climate conditions are negatively affecting the livelihoods of millions of people. In particular, environmental disasters are causing substantial damages to properties. From a social perspective, the inequalities between rich and poor nations are becoming even deeper, and in many countries, conflicts between national and international interest groups are intensifying.The above state of affairs suggest that a broader understanding of the trends which may lead to a more sustainable world is needed, especially those which may pave the way for future developments. In other words, we need to pave the way for sustainable futures.Consistent with this reality, the proposed Encyclopedia of Sustainability Futures aims to identify, document and disseminate ideas, experiences and visions from scientists, member of nongovernmental organisations, decision-makers industry representatives and citizens, on themes and issues which will be important in pursuing sustainable future scenarios. In particular, the publication will focus on scientific aspects, as well as on social and economic ones, also considering matters related to financing and infra-structures, which are important in pursuing a sustainable future.The Encyclopedia of Sustainability Futures will involve the contributing authors in line with theprinciple of co-generation, from across a wide range of disciplines, e.g. education and social sciences, natural sciences, engineering, the arts, languages etc, with papers adopting a long-term sustainability perspective, with a time horizon until 2050. The focus will be on themes which are felt as important in the future, and the chapters are expected to interest and motivate a world audience.This book is part of the "100 papers to accelerate the implementation of the UN Sustainable Development Goals initiative"!

Author : S. Vermeulen,Nathalie Goad
Publisher : IIED
Page : 57 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Economic development
ISBN : 9781843696339

Get Book

Towards Better Practice in Smallholder Palm Oil Production by S. Vermeulen,Nathalie Goad Pdf

Author : Idsert Jelsma
Publisher : Eburon Uitgeverij B.V.
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789463012577

Get Book

In search of sustainable and inclusive palm oil production by Idsert Jelsma Pdf

In search of sustainable and inclusive palm oil production builds on the old debate regarding the role of smallholder farmers in society and links it to the integration of smallholders into modern global value chains. Since the peak in global agro-commodity prices in 2007/08, interest in agriculture has increased again among policymakers and in the private sector. Modern global value chains provide opportunities for smallholder farmers but also increasingly dictate conditions in terms of production practices, and thereby determine conditions for inclusion. The Indonesian oil palm sector provides an interesting case regarding smallholder inclusion in modern global value chains and the role they play in sustainable agro-commodity production. Palm oil production in Indonesia has thrived due to insertion in global value chains, experienced massive smallholder engagement, faces considerable sustainability challenges and illustrates the impacts sustainability initiatives can have on smallholders. It thus provides a promising case to further explore the nexus of sustainable and inclusive development, smallholder agriculture and policy. The primary aim of this book is to advance the understanding of how the oil palm sector can be made more sustainable and inclusive. It does so by exploring independent and organized oil palm smallholders in Sumatra, explaining their emergence and performance, and discussing strategies to improve their performance. Whereas the smallholder oil palm sector clearly has its unique characteristics, this book unpicks some stereotypical views on smallholders and highlights the dynamics impacting farmers’ organizations over time, and thereby contributes to debates on the future of farming.

Author : Baudoin, A.,Bosc, P-M,Bessou, C.,Levang, P.
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

Get Book

Review of the diversity of palm oil production systems in Indonesia by Baudoin, A.,Bosc, P-M,Bessou, C.,Levang, P. Pdf

This paper proposes an overview of the development of oil palm production in Indonesia combining two levels: (i) a national and historical perspective of the development of the sector; (ii) a regional approach considering two contrasting provinces, Riau and Jambi. Starting with colonial times, the national approach deals first with the main periods that punctuate the development of oil palm plantations up to the contemporary period, marked by the liberalization of the economy. It emphasizes several factors that played a strategic role in the development of palm oil production, such as the role of the State and migration. After presenting the different models that structure the relationships among stakeholders and how these relationships have evolved, the role of small family planters is analyzed. This section ends with a review of some controversial issues: livelihood improvement, land tenure and customary rights, inclusion versus exclusion, market risks, forest and environmental threats and governance. The regional approach gives context to the development of palm oil production within two territories that have different historical backgrounds, with Jambi entering into production relatively recently. In each of the two provinces, the themes and issues involved in palm oil development identified at national level are analyzed, with specific emphasis on stakeholders’ strategic behaviours. The paper concludes with a comparative perspective on both provinces.

Author : Derek Byerlee,Walter P. Falcon,Rosamond Naylor
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190222987

Get Book

The Tropical Oil Crop Revolution by Derek Byerlee,Walter P. Falcon,Rosamond Naylor Pdf

The overall aim of the book is to provide a broad synthesis of the major supply and demand drivers of the rapid expansion of oil crops in the tropics; its economic, social, and environmental impacts; and the future outlook to 2050. After introducing the dramatic surge in oil crops, chapters provide a comparative perspective from different producing regions for two of the world's most important crops, oil palm and soybeans in the tropics. The following chapters examine the drivers of demand of vegetable oils for food, animal feed, and biodiesel and introduce the reader to price formation in vegetable oil markets and the role of trade in linking consumers across the world to distant producers in a handful of exporting countries. The remaining chapters review evidence on the economic, social, and environmental impacts of the oil crop revolution in the tropics. While both economic benefits and social and environmental costs have been huge, the outlook is for reduced trade-offs and more sustainable outcomes as the oil crop revolution slows and the global, national, and local communities converge on ways to better managed land use changes and land rights.

Author : Salvatore Kraft
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 66 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798536937969

Get Book

Oil Palm Production Training by Salvatore Kraft Pdf

Grown only in the tropics, the oil palm tree produces high-quality oil used primarily for cooking in developing countries. It is also used in food products, detergents, cosmetics, and, to a small extent, biofuel. Palm oil is a small ingredient in the U.S. diet, but more than half of all packaged products Americans consume contain palm oil-it's found in lipstick, soaps, detergents, and even ice cream. Generally, the objective of this Agricultural Training Manual is to guide its user to the successful cultivation of the crop and best measures to effectively process end products. The manual consisting of 7 modules is presented in a simple easy to understand style. It essentially deals with the explanation of Basic knowledge of agricultural practice, Crop production; the management of oil palm, oil palm has been captured in a separate module to emphasize its importance. Cash crops are plants grown or managed, harvested, and sold for cash rather than for subsistence. They are grown for grains, fruits, flowers, foliage, stems, roots, latex, or any plant organ which may be consumed directly (e.g. fruits, vegetables, cut flowers, and cut foliage) or processed into such products as fiber, rubber, sugar, and biofuel.

Author : Mui-Yun Wong
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Oil palm
ISBN : 1536138797

Get Book

Impacts and Challenges in Oil Palm Production and Downstream Applications by Mui-Yun Wong Pdf

This book covers topics related to impacts and challenges in the oil palm production chain (with sustainability in mind) and consists of nine chapters. Three chapters deal with the upstream aspect, including a holistic approach in the sustainability analysis of oil palm processing; sustainable pest and disease management; and assessment on the impacts of oil palm plantations on butterfly fauna. Six chapters discuss downstream applications, including innovative pre-treatment methods and extraction mechanisms in crude palm oil (CPO) processing; challenges and potential of palm-based biomass and palm oil mill effluent for the production of sustainable power and value-added products; and innovative ways for extracting oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) lignin for nutraceutical and health supplements; reproducibility of natural resources for the synthesis of low transition temperature mixtures (LTTMS) as biomass pre-treatment; and reusing oil palm biomass waste to reinforce composite materials. Combining the expertise of leading researchers in their respective field, the book provides an overview on the impacts and challenges encountered in the sustainable oil palm production chain and offers a valuable reference work.

Author : Pacheco, P.,Gnych, S.,Dermawan, A.,Komarudin, H.,Okarda, B.
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

Get Book

The palm oil global value chain by Pacheco, P.,Gnych, S.,Dermawan, A.,Komarudin, H.,Okarda, B. Pdf

There is abundant literature focusing on the palm oil sector, which has grown into a vigorous sector with production originating mainly from Malaysia and Indonesia, and on increased palm oil consumption in many countries around the globe, particularly European Union states, China and India. This sector expansion has become quite controversial, because while it has negative social and environmental impacts, it also leads to positive benefits in generating fiscal earnings for producing countries and regular income streams for a large number of large- and small-scale growers involved in palm oil production. This document reviews how the social, ecological, and environmental dynamics and associated implications of the global palm oil sector have grown in complexity over time, and examines the policy and institutional factors affecting the sector's development at the global and national levels. This work examines the geographies of production, consumption and trade of palm oil and its derivatives, and describes the structure of the global palm oil value chain, with special emphasis on Malaysia and Indonesia. In addition, this work reviews the main socioenvironmental impacts and trade-offs associated with the palm oil sector's expansion, with a primary focus on Indonesia. The main interest is on the social impacts this has on local populations, smallholders and workers, as well as the environmental impacts on deforestation and their associated effects on carbon emissions and biodiversity loss. Finally, the growing complexity of the global oil palm value chain has also driven diverse types of developments in the complex oil palm policy regime governing the sector's expansion. This work assesses the main features of this emerging policy regime involving public and private actors, with emphasis on Indonesia. There are multiple efforts supporting the transition to a more sustainable palm oil production; yet the lack of a coordinated public policy, effective incentives and consistent enforcement is clear and obvious. The emergence of numerous privately driven initiatives with greater involvement of civil society organizations brings new opportunities for enhancing the sector's governance; yet the uptake of voluntary standards remains slow, and any push for the adoption of more stringent standards may only widen the gap between large corporations and medium- and smallscale growers. Greater harmonization between voluntary and mandatory standards, as well as among private initiatives is required. Commitments to deforestation-free supply chains have the potential to reduce undesired environmental impacts from oil palm expansion, and while this risks excluding smallholders from the supply chains, such commitments may function to leverage the upgrading of smallholder production systems. Their success, however, will require greater public and private sector collaboration.

Author : Kusumaningtyas, R.,van Gelder, J.W.
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 45 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9786023870585

Get Book

Towards responsible and inclusive financing of the palm oil sector by Kusumaningtyas, R.,van Gelder, J.W. Pdf

The global palm oil sector faces ongoing threats to sustainability caused by deforestation, peatland development, labor rights violations and land right conflicts. Additionally, integrating smallholders into sustainable palm oil supply chains continues to be a challenge for the industry. Financial service providers (FSPs) could play a role in stimulating sustainability commitments from the palm oil companies they finance. Their potential influence stems from their capacity to set environmental, social and governance (ESG) conditions for financial services. This research shows that European and US FSPs are further along than their counterparts in Asia in adopting policies that include ESG risk assessments as part of the process for providing financial services. However, attention to smallholder inclusion is insufficient in the policies of all FSPs included in this report. Differences between European and US versus Asian FSPs in adopting ESG standards, as well as the unique markets they finance, present a risk that two parallel but separate financial systems could emerge. Efforts by both government and nongovernmental organizations should emphasize the prevention of a two-tiered marketplace with different quality requirements for palm oil. All actors in this sector still require a significant shift in thinking on the benefits of including ESG standards in cultivation and production processes. In palm oil producing countries, the lack of specific banking regulations emphasizing sustainability concerns regarding the sector forms a further hindrance to positive developments.

Author : Dominic C.Y. Foo,Mustafa Kamal Tun Abdul Aziz,Suzana Yusup
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811948473

Get Book

Sustainable Technologies for the Oil Palm Industry by Dominic C.Y. Foo,Mustafa Kamal Tun Abdul Aziz,Suzana Yusup Pdf

This book reports the latest research and successful industrial case studies on sustainable technologies in the oil palm industry, ranging from plantation, processing to waste handling. It covers the latest developments on harvesting, refining, nanomaterial production, aviation biofuel, biomass supply chain and waste treatment and handling. This book is a continuation of a previously published Springer book 'Green Technologies for the Oil Palm Industry' and is intended for industrial practitioners and academics interested in sustainable technologies for palm oil milling processes.

Author : Oliver Pye,Jayati Bhattacharya
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789814311441

Get Book

The Palm Oil Controversy in Southeast Asia by Oliver Pye,Jayati Bhattacharya Pdf

"This book is a compilation of papers first presented at the workshop "The palm oil controversy in transnational perspective" that took place in Singapore, 2-4 March 2009. The workshop was jointly organized by the Institute of Oriental and Asian Studies, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universit'at, Bonn and the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS), Singapore. It was funded by Asia-Europe Foundation (ASEF)"--Preface.

Author : Keat Teong Lee,Cynthia Ofori-Boateng
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814451703

Get Book

Sustainability of Biofuel Production from Oil Palm Biomass by Keat Teong Lee,Cynthia Ofori-Boateng Pdf

This book evaluates and discusses the main sustainability challenges encountered in the production of biofuel and bio-products from oil palm biomass. It starts off with the emphasis on oil palm production, oil palm products recovery and oil palm wastes utilization. The simultaneous production of these bio-products for sustainable development is discussed. This is followed by the key factors defining the sustainability of biofuel and bio-product production from oil palm biomass. The environmental issues including ecological, life cycle assessment and environmental impact assessment of oil palm plantation, milling and refining for the production of biofuels and bio-products are presented. Socio-economic and thermodynamic analysis of the production processes are also evaluated using various sustainability assessment tools such as exergy. Lastly, methods of improving biofuel production systems for sustainable development are highlighted.

Author : Ordway, E.M.,Sonwa, D.J.,Levang, P.,Mboringong, F.,III, L.M.,Naylor, R.L.,Nkongho, R.N.
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 8 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

Get Book

Sustainable development of the palm oil sector in the Congo Basin by Ordway, E.M.,Sonwa, D.J.,Levang, P.,Mboringong, F.,III, L.M.,Naylor, R.L.,Nkongho, R.N. Pdf

The Congo Basin is rich in biodiversity and stores an estimated 25%-30% of the world’s tropical forest carbon stocks. As agricultural land becomes increasingly scarce in Southeast Asia, and regulatory pressures continue to intensify, the Congo Basin could become the next frontier for oil palm expansion. Most of the roughly 280 million hectares (Mha) of additional land suitable for oil palm in the Congo Basin are found in the Democratic Republic of Congo (60%), Cameroon (11%) and the Republic of Congo (10%). Many heavily forested countries in the Congo Basin are setting national targets to increase production to meet national and regional demands. Land area allocated to oil palm increased by 40% in the Congo Basin and five additional top-producing countries in Africa between 1990 and 2017. Without intervention, future production increases in the region will likely come from expansion rather than intensification due to low crop and processing yields, possibly at the expense of forest. Sustainability strategies initiated by companies and aimed at certifying palm oil mills are unlikely to be effective at curbing deforestation in the Congo Basin. Smallholder farmers are an engine of growth in the region’s palm oil sector, and recent evidence suggests they are actively clearing forest to expand. Because of the proliferation of non-industrial processing facilities (artisanal mills), a substantial fraction of the palm oil produced by smallholders never passes through a company’s jurisdiction. Smallholders are also disadvantaged by power imbalances and limited access to technical and financial resources. Including smallholders in sustainability strategies offers opportunities to achieve multisectoral goals. Recommendations to improve the sustainability of the palm oil sector in the Congo Basin include (1) improving access to finance for smallholders and non-industrial mill managers; (2) implementing policies to safeguard natural resources and facilitate access to appropriate market opportunities that offer incentives to prevent future deforestation; (3) intensifying production by replanting aging plantations, rehabilitating abandoned plantations with disease-resistant and high-yielding varieties, and increasing fertilization, without further expansion into high conservation value or high carbon stock forest areas; and (4) improving processing capacity and extraction rates by upgrading mill technologies. Sustainable palm oil development in the Congo Basin will require careful consideration of the governance, institutional, environmental and socioeconomic factors that underpin the complex regional supply chains.