Swat Madness And The Militarization Of The American Police

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SWAT Madness and the Militarization of the American Police

Jim Fisher
SWAT Madness and the Militarization of the American Police Book PDF

Author : Jim Fisher
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780313391927

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SWAT Madness and the Militarization of the American Police by Jim Fisher Pdf

With the immediacy of a daily newspaper, this book reveals how the irresponsible use of SWAT teams, shock-and-awe policing, and the increasing militarization of American law enforcement is changing the face of "the land of the free." In the United States, military-style police enforcement is fast becoming the norm—even the smallest police departments now field costly SWAT units. While the fact that police forces have increased capabilities to deal with urgent or dangerous situations may seem positive, this type of aggressive response is problematic; court settlements regarding excessive SWAT raids cost law enforcement agencies millions of dollars every year, not to mention that these brute-force strategies often traumatize, injure, and kill innocent people. This book takes an unprecedented look into the realities of zero-tolerance, militaristic policing, the tactics and equipment used, the problematic "crime warrior" mindset at play, and the statistical evidence of its ineffectiveness. The author's professional experience in criminology and scholarly knowledge of the topic enables him to candidly address common concerns about utilizing paramilitary law enforcement and special weapons and tactics (SWAT) units in routine, low-risk police work, such as the general loss of freedom, the often tragic results of excessive force, and the effects on race relations.

Rise of the Warrior Cop

Radley Balko
Rise of the Warrior Cop Book PDF

Author : Radley Balko
Publisher : PublicAffairs
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781541700284

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Rise of the Warrior Cop by Radley Balko Pdf

This groundbreaking history of how American police forces have been militarized is now revised and updated. Newly added material brings the story through 2020, including analysis of the Ferguson protests, the Obama and Trump administrations, and the George Floyd protests. The last days of colonialism taught America’s revolutionaries that soldiers in the streets bring conflict and tyranny. As a result, our country has generally worked to keep the military out of law enforcement. But over the last two centuries, America’s cops have increasingly come to resemble ground troops. The consequences have been dire: the home is no longer a place of sanctuary, the Fourth Amendment has been gutted, and police today have been conditioned to see the citizens they serve as enemies. In Rise of the Warrior Cop, Balko shows how politicians’ ill-considered policies and relentless declarations of war against vague enemies like crime, drugs, and terror have blurred the distinction between cop and soldier. His fascinating, frightening narrative that spans from America’s earliest days through today shows how a creeping battlefield mentality has isolated and alienated American police officers and put them on a collision course with the values of a free society.

Militarizing the American Criminal Justice System

Peter B. Kraska
Militarizing the American Criminal Justice System Book PDF

Author : Peter B. Kraska
Publisher : UPNE
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : 1555534767

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Militarizing the American Criminal Justice System by Peter B. Kraska Pdf

Controlling threats to national security has long been the mission of the U.S. military, while civilian law enforcement has dealt with domestic problems of crime, illegal drugs, and internal disorder. This groundbreaking collection argues persuasively that the conventional distinctions between these two forces are becoming blurred and considers the far-reaching consequences of the disquieting trend to militarize the nation's criminal justice system. The contributors examine the historical and current interrelationships between the military and police, illuminating such areas as the ideological similarities between waging real wars and fighting the wars on drugs and crime, the reshaping of the military's role after the end of the Cold War, the rapidly growing influence of advanced military technology in civilian society, and the adaptation of military models such as boot camps and SWAT teams in policing and corrections. As the lines between the military industrial complex and the criminal justice enterprise become ever more clouded, this work provides a much-needed evaluation of the thorny issues, dangers, and public policy ramifications raised by the entanglement between militari

Criminal Justice in America [2 volumes]

Carla Lewandowski,Jeff Bumgarner
Criminal Justice in America 2 volumes Book PDF

Author : Carla Lewandowski,Jeff Bumgarner
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 836 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781440862632

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Criminal Justice in America [2 volumes] by Carla Lewandowski,Jeff Bumgarner Pdf

This authoritative set provides a comprehensive overview of issues and trends in crime, law enforcement, courts, and corrections that encompass the field of criminal justice studies in the United States. This work offers a thorough introduction to the field of criminal justice, including types of crime; policing; courts and sentencing; landmark legal decisions; and local, state, and federal corrections systems—and the key topics and issues within each of these important areas. It provides a complete overview and understanding of the many terms, jobs, procedures, and issues surrounding this growing field of study. Another major focus of the work is to examine ethical questions related to policing and courts, trial procedures, law enforcement and corrections agencies and responsibilities, and the complexion of criminal justice in the United States in the 21st century. Finally, this title emphasizes coverage of such politically charged topics as drug trafficking and substance abuse, immigration, environmental protection, government surveillance and civil rights, deadly force, mass incarceration, police militarization, organized crime, gangs, wrongful convictions, racial disparities in sentencing, and privatization of the U.S. prison system.

Police Militarization

Scott W. Phillips
Police Militarization Book PDF

Author : Scott W. Phillips
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429954856

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Police Militarization by Scott W. Phillips Pdf

The increased militarization of the police in the United States has been a topic of controversy for decades, brought to the public eye in notable events such as the Los Angeles Police Department’s use of battering rams in the 1980s and the siege of the Weaver family at Ruby Ridge, Idaho, in the 1990s, among others. The issue of police militarism has been back at the forefront of criminal justice policy discussions in the wake of the militaristic police response to the protests that took place after the fatal shooting of Michael Brown by a police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, in 2014. This book examines the issue of militarization in a post-Ferguson environment from the perspective of those inside policing. Drawing from a variety of data—including historical analysis of newspaper articles to examine the use of firearms in policing; original data from police respondents attending the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s National Academy in Quantico, Virginia; interviews with police chiefs and tactical officers regarding their direct experiences; and a sample of National Academy attendees reporting on the deployment of patrol rifles in policing—this work provides a nuanced look at police militarization that will inform future conceptual discussions and empirical research into the phenomenon. Considerations identified for police policy-makers include politics, media, leadership, and marketing. These themes are explored in detail, suggesting multiple dimensions, both theoretical and empirical, to better understand policing and policy, making this book an excellent resource for students, scholars, and professionals in law enforcement, political science, and public administration.

The Handbook of Homeland Security

Scott N. Romaniuk,Martin Scott Catino,C. Augustus Martin
The Handbook of Homeland Security Book PDF

Author : Scott N. Romaniuk,Martin Scott Catino,C. Augustus Martin
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 970 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351385466

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The Handbook of Homeland Security by Scott N. Romaniuk,Martin Scott Catino,C. Augustus Martin Pdf

The Handbooks of Homeland Security Handbook is a convenient, one-stop reference and guide to the latest regulations and developments in all things relevant to the homeland security and defense domain. The book is divided into five parts and addresses such critical areas of as countering terrorism, critical infrastructure protection, information and cybersecurity, military and private sector support for Homeland Security, risk assessment, and preparedness for all-hazards and evolving threats. In total, more than 100 chapters outline the latest developments in homeland security policies, directives, and mandates as well as emergent threats and topical considerations for the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and its stake-holders. The diverse array of chapter topics covered—contributed to by dozens of top experts in the field—provides a useful and important resource for any student, professional, researcher, policy-maker, or library in understanding the domestic initiatives of public-sector Homeland Security entities and their responsibilities in the current global environment.

Police Militarization

Frederick W. Turner II,Bryanna Fox
Police Militarization Book PDF

Author : Frederick W. Turner II,Bryanna Fox
Publisher : Springer
Page : 79 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030012823

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Police Militarization by Frederick W. Turner II,Bryanna Fox Pdf

​This Brief examines the “militarization” of law enforcement in the United States through the lens of the stakeholders primarily responsible for implementing, funding, and enacting the practice. Largely a result of policies such as the war on drugs, war on terror, and the 1033 program, there has been a gradual but dramatic rise in the use of military-grade weapons, equipment, and tactics used by police agencies across the United States. This Brief examines the level of support for various aspects of police militarization by lawmakers, police executives, and local police officers, and how their opinions may differ based upon their current position or demographic features using a series of analyses and propensity score matching techniques. This Brief also provides an overview of some of the key policy changes responsible for police militarization, and provides insights into the views held by policymakers and law enforcement on various aspects of the practice. The results indicate that while many responsible for this shift are in favor of paramilitary procurement programs, there are differing opinions on key issues such as oversight and use of military-grade weapons, equipment and paramilitary tactics. This work will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, particularly those with an interest in policing studies, as well as related fields such as public policy, public administration, emergency management, and sociology.

The Management of Police Specialized Tactical Units

Tomas C. Mijares,Ronald M. McCarthy
The Management of Police Specialized Tactical Units Book PDF

Author : Tomas C. Mijares,Ronald M. McCarthy
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780398093426

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The Management of Police Specialized Tactical Units by Tomas C. Mijares,Ronald M. McCarthy Pdf

A major responsibility of the leadership of any specialized police unit is the awareness of endlessly changing societal, legal, and managerial developments that affect operations. This third edition of The Management of Police Specialized Tactical Units represents a significant updating and expansion of each of the chapters from previous editions. In addition to explaining the steps for developing and maintaining a realistic and effective response to increasingly violent levels of crime, this edition discusses the social, political, and technological matters that must be continuously identified, defined, and resolved prior to the implementation of any substantive or procedural change in tactical policy and practice. Legal and operational guidelines are provided to help tactical leaders to develop their leadership abilities and tactical success, thereby enhancing the tactical unit’s ability to safeguard the public. The authors make extensive use of the latest court decisions to provide the legal bases for operations as well as recent case histories to illustrate the various aspects of organizational management. These case histories do much more than summarize the sequence of events. They also point out what was learned from the successes and failures alike. Of particular interest is the new material on how the range of activities assigned to tactical units has expanded dramatically since September 11, 2001 and how the law enforcement community has been forced to respond to its newest critics. Emphasis is placed on how decision-makers must not only be organizational managers and administrators but also on how they should possess a firm grasp of confrontation tactics and leadership principles.

Emergency as Security

Maximilian Forte,Kyle McLoughlin
Emergency as Security Book PDF

Author : Maximilian Forte,Kyle McLoughlin
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780986802126

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Emergency as Security by Maximilian Forte,Kyle McLoughlin Pdf

Papers based on a seminar held at Concordia University in 2013.

Policing and Boundaries in a Violent Society

Guy Lamb
Policing and Boundaries in a Violent Society Book PDF

Author : Guy Lamb
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000536041

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Policing and Boundaries in a Violent Society by Guy Lamb Pdf

This book explores how social and territorial boundaries have influenced the approaches and practices of the South Africa Police Service (SAPS). By means of a historical analysis of South Africa, this book introduces a new concept, ‘police frontierism’, which illuminates the nature of the relationships between the police, policing and boundaries, and can potentially be used for future case study research. Drawing on a wealth of research, this book examines how social and territorial boundaries strongly influenced police practices and behaviour in South Africa, and how social delineations amplify and distort existing police prejudices against those communities on the other side of the boundary. Focusing on cases of high-density police operations, public-order policing and the recent policing of the COVID-19 lockdown, this book argues that poor economic conditions combined with an increased militarisation of the SAPS and a decline in public trust in the police will result in boundaries continuing to fundamentally inform police work in South Africa. This book will be of interest to scholars and students interested in policing in post-colonial societies characterised by high levels of violence, as well as police work and police militarization.

The Morality of Drone Warfare and the Politics of Regulation

Marcus Schulzke
The Morality of Drone Warfare and the Politics of Regulation Book PDF

Author : Marcus Schulzke
Publisher : Springer
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137533807

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The Morality of Drone Warfare and the Politics of Regulation by Marcus Schulzke Pdf

This book discusses the moral and legal issues relating to military drones, focusing on how these machines should be judged according to the principles of just war theory. The author analyses existing drones, like the Predator and Reaper, but also evaluates the many types of drones in development. The book presents drones as not only morally justifiable but having the potential to improve compliance with the principles of just war and international law. Realizing this potential would depend on developing a sound regulatory framework, which the book helps to develop by considering what steps governments and military forces should take to promote ethical drone use. It also critically evaluates the arguments against drones to show which should be abandoned and which raise valid concerns that can inform regulations.

The SAGE Handbook of Global Policing

Ben Bradford,Ian Loader,Beatrice Jauregui,Jonny Steinberg
The SAGE Handbook of Global Policing Book PDF

Author : Ben Bradford,Ian Loader,Beatrice Jauregui,Jonny Steinberg
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 655 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781473959118

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The SAGE Handbook of Global Policing by Ben Bradford,Ian Loader,Beatrice Jauregui,Jonny Steinberg Pdf

The SAGE Handbook of Global Policing examines and critically retraces the field of policing studies by posing and exploring a series of fundamental questions to do with the concept and institutions of policing and their relation to social and political life in today's globalized world. The volume is structured in the following four parts: Part One: Lenses Part Two: Social and Political Order Part Three: Legacies Part Four: Problems and Problematics. By bringing new lines of vision and new voices to the social analysis of policing, and by clearly demonstrating why policing matters, the Handbook will be an essential tool for anyone in the field.

A Comprehensive History of American Law Enforcement

Tomas C. Mijares
A Comprehensive History of American Law Enforcement Book PDF

Author : Tomas C. Mijares
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780398094478

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A Comprehensive History of American Law Enforcement by Tomas C. Mijares Pdf

This book provides knowledge on the history of law enforcement and its development and explains the factors leading to the evolution of the modern police officer. The first chapter provides information about the book’s purpose and methods of data collection and analysis. The next two chapters summarize ancient forms of law enforcement in Europe and the Middle East. Chapters Four through Ten describe the eras of American history from the early settlements to the modern metropolitan areas and how law enforcement evolved to serve and protect through these eras. Chapters Eleven and Twelve explain the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 and how this legislation affected law enforcement through increased availability of equipment and opportunities for education for all personnel in the criminal justice system. Chapters Thirteen through Fifteen describe specific problems that have developed throughout modern American society and how law enforcement has responded to these problems. Chapter Sixteen summarizes the evolution of police technology and how it affects the most visible member of policing: the patrol officer. Chapter Seventeen reviews the recent criticism and politicization of law enforcement. The final chapter provides conclusions that can be reached about the past and recommendations for improvement in the future. Whether the reader is a college student preparing to enter a career in criminal justice or a seasoned professional, this book will help avoid systemic mistakes of the past. For politicians, journalists, educators, and other people whose professions take them close to law enforcement personnel, this book will explain the evolution of those who have chosen to serve and protect and how they have gone from captured slaves to caring professionals.

The Presumption

D. Marvin Jones
The Presumption Book PDF

Author : D. Marvin Jones
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-02
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781440867729

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The Presumption by D. Marvin Jones Pdf

This powerful book on racism in the United States argues that a threatening narrative originating in slavery continues to link Black people to inferiority, dangerousness, and crime, causing them to be presumed guilty by society and U.S. legal systems. Why are Black people stopped, arrested, and shot by police at such a high rate? Why are they portrayed in the media as gangbangers and urban thugs? D. Marvin Jones writes that the problem of race lies in the way Blackness has been inextricably knotted together in our culture with presumptions. In the era of segregation this was a presumption of inferiority, but in our era, it is primarily a presumption of dangerousness or criminality. In chapters on slavery, urban spaces, the drug war, media portrayals, and white spaces, he shows how the presumption of guilt continues to shape the treatment of Black people in the United States. Arguing that this presumption is not simply a matter of hate on the part of individuals, but instead a social process linked to a widely shared racial ideology, The Presumption points out the continuation of racial caste in the United States as a crisis for democracy and provides a blueprint for a kind of second Reconstruction.

The Militarization of the Police?: Ideology Versus Reality

George C. Klein
The Militarization of the Police Ideology Versus Reality Book PDF

Author : George C. Klein
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1516534409

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The Militarization of the Police?: Ideology Versus Reality by George C. Klein Pdf

Drawing from the author's fieldwork and his personal experiences in law enforcement, The Militarization of the Police? Ideology Versus Reality employs social science analysis to refute claims that the police in the United States have become militarized. Readers are exposed to research, analysis, and personal narratives that provide insight into the public perception of law enforcement and the behind-the-scenes realities that few experience outside of police work. The book begins by critically examining assertions by Peter Kraska, a professor, and by Radley Balko, a journalist, that the police have become militarized. Later chapters reveal the reality of narcotics raids and the problem with the War on Drugs, examine how the ACLU has criticized SWAT teams in the media, and explore the intertwining of race, poverty, and drugs. Readers gain new perspectives on the riots in Ferguson and in Baltimore through the eyes of law enforcement officials. The book additionally describes real-world examples of the use of excessive force and proposed non-violent alternatives. In employing a social science perspective to the complexities of law enforcement in modern society, The Militarization of the Police? Ideology Versus Reality, is an ideal text for courses in criminal justice, law enforcement, and social science. George C. Klein, is a professor emeritus at Oakton Community College in Des Plaines, Illinois. He previously taught sociology and anthropology for 43 years. He holds a Ph.D. in sociology and in criminal justice from Union Graduate School. He has an A.M. in social science from the University of Chicago, an M.A. in anthropology from Northwestern University, and an M.A. in sociology from the University of Illinois at Chicago. He has served as a part-time police officer in the Chicago area. He is a trained hostage negotiator, and he has worked with a SWAT team. He worked as a consultant and as a researcher for the Behavioral Science Unit at the FBI Academy in Quantico, Virginia. He works as an expert witness in the area of mental health and criminal justice. He specializes in police apprehension of the mentally ill, police use of excessive force, and jail suicide. He is the author of The Adventure: The Quest for My Romanian Babies and Law and the Disordered: An Exploration in Mental Health, Law, and Politics.