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Author : Muthuswamy Lakshmanan,Muthiah Daniel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642760464
Proceedings of the Workshop, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirapalli, India, November 29 - December 2, 1989
Author : Tyler J. Jarvis,Nathan Priddis
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-26
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470457006
This volume contains the proceedings of the workshop Crossing the Walls in Enumerative Geometry, held in May 2018 at Snowbird, Utah. It features a collection of both expository and research articles about mirror symmetry, quantized singularity theory (FJRW theory), and the gauged linear sigma model. Most of the expository works are based on introductory lecture series given at the workshop and provide an approachable introduction for graduate students to some fundamental topics in mirror symmetry and singularity theory, including quasimaps, localization, the gauged linear sigma model (GLSM), virtual classes, cosection localization, $p$-fields, and Saito's primitive forms. These articles help readers bridge the gap from the standard graduate curriculum in algebraic geometry to exciting cutting-edge research in the field. The volume also contains several research articles by leading researchers, showcasing new developments in the field.
Author : Giuseppe Longo,Maël Montévil
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642359385
This authored monograph introduces a genuinely theoretical approach to biology. Starting point is the investigation of empirical biological scaling including their variability, which is found in the literature, e.g. allometric relationships, fractals, etc. The book then analyzes two different aspects of biological time: first, a supplementary temporal dimension to accommodate proper biological rhythms; secondly, the concepts of protension and retention as a means of local organization of time in living organisms. Moreover, the book investigates the role of symmetry in biology, in view of its ubiquitous importance in physics. In relation with the notion of extended critical transitions, the book proposes that organisms and their evolution can be characterized by continued symmetry changes, which accounts for the irreducibility of their historicity and variability. The authors also introduce the concept of anti-entropy as a measure for the potential of variability, being equally understood as alterations in symmetry. By this, the book provides a mathematical account of Gould's analysis of phenotypic complexity with respect to biological evolution. The target audience primarily comprises researchers interested in new theoretical approaches to biology, from physical, biological or philosophical backgrounds, but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students who want to enter this field.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1162 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Physics
ISBN : UOM:39015027832966
Author : Barbara Lulek
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812704474
This volume is the seventh in a series of proceedings on theoretical physics related to various aspects of the structure of condensed matter and to appropriate mathematical methods for adequate description. Three main topics are considered: conformal symmetry, central charge, condensation of flux; rigged string configurations, YangOCoBaxter equations and their applications in solid state physics; and energy band structure in solids."
Author : T Lulek,B Lulek,A Wal
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2003-07-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814486675
This volume is the seventh in a series of proceedings on theoretical physics related to various aspects of the structure of condensed matter and to appropriate mathematical methods for adequate description. Three main topics are considered: conformal symmetry, central charge, condensation of flux; rigged string configurations, Yang–Baxter equations and their applications in solid state physics; and energy band structure in solids. Contents:Path Integral Representations for a Constrained System (Y Ohnuki)Finite Quantum Systems and Their Applications to Quantum Information Processing (A Vourdas)The Vandermonde Determinant Revisited (B G Wybourne)Fascinating Properties of Carbon Nanotubes (M Czechowska et al.)Scale Invariant Behaviour in Growing and Coalescing Droplets (J A Blackman & J Poulter)Rigged Configuration and the Bethe Ansatz (A Schilling)Towards a General Solution of the Linear Heisenberg Problem (W J Caspers et al.)Skew Gelfand–Tsetlin Patterns, Lattice Permutations, and Skew Pattern Polynomials (J D Louck)Transport Properties of Domain Walls in Ferromagnets (J Barnas & V K Dugaev)and other papers Readership: Researchers, academics, graduate students and upper level undergraduates in condensed-matter, theoretical and semiconductor physics. Keywords:
Author : Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns,Thomas Reisz
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 700 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2006-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814496278
The phase structure of particle physics shows up in matter at extremely high densities and/or temperatures as they were reached in the early universe, shortly after the big bang, or in heavy-ion collisions, as they are performed nowadays in laboratory experiments. In contrast to phase transitions of condensed matter physics, the underlying fundamental theories are better known than their macroscopic manifestations in phase transitions. These theories are quantum chromodynamics for the strong interaction part and the electroweak part of the Standard Model for the electroweak interaction. It is their non-Abelian gauge structure that makes it a big challenge to predict the type of phase conversion between phases of different symmetries and different particle contents. The book is about a variety of analytical and numerical tools that are needed to study the phase structure of particle physics. To these belong convergent and asymptotic expansions in strong and weak couplings, dimensional reduction, renormalization group studies, gap equations, Monte Carlo simulations with and without fermions, finite-size and finite-mass scaling analyses, and the approach of effective actions as supplement to first-principle calculations. Contents:General Background from Statistical PhysicsField Theoretical Framework for Models in Particle PhysicsAnalytic Methods on the Lattice and in the ContinuumNumerical Methods in Lattice Field TheoriesEffective Actions in the ContinuumPhenomenological Applications to Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions Readership: Theoretical and high energy physicists. Keywords:
Author : John F. Pierce
Publisher : Springer
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2006-11-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540461906
Author : Ole Fogh Olsen,Luc Florack,Arjan Kuijper
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2005-12-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540320975
This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the First International Workshop on Deep Structure, Singularities, and Computer Vision, DSSCV 2005, held in Maastricht, The Netherlands in June 2005. The 14 revised full papers and 8 revised poster papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. They represent the current state-of-the-art in understanding the relation between structural, topological information represented by singularities and metric information of signals, shapes, images, and colors.
Author : Philip W. Anderson
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429973741
First Published in 2018. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an Informa company.
Author : Jörg Frauendiener,Helmut Friedrich
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2002-12-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540442806
Causal relations, and with them the underlying null cone or conformal structure, form a basic ingredient in all general analytical studies of asymptotically flat space-time. The present book reviews these aspects from the analytical, geometrical and numerical points of view. Care has been taken to present the material in a way that will also be accessible to postgraduate students and nonspecialist reseachers from related fields.
Author : Stephen Smale,Roderick Wong
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9810249926
This invaluable book contains the collected papers of Stephen Smale. These are divided into eight groups: topology; calculus of variations; dynamics; mechanics; economics; biology, electric circuits and mathematical programming; theory of computation; miscellaneous. In addition, each group contains one or two articles by world leaders on its subject which comment on the influence of Smale's work, and another article by Smale with his own retrospective views.
Author : Morris W. Hirsch,Jerrold E. Marsden,Michael Shub
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461227403
An extraordinary mathematical conference was held 5-9 August 1990 at the University of California at Berkeley: From Topology to Computation: Unity and Diversity in the Mathematical Sciences An International Research Conference in Honor of Stephen Smale's 60th Birthday The topics of the conference were some of the fields in which Smale has worked: • Differential Topology • Mathematical Economics • Dynamical Systems • Theory of Computation • Nonlinear Functional Analysis • Physical and Biological Applications This book comprises the proceedings of that conference. The goal of the conference was to gather in a single meeting mathemati cians working in the many fields to which Smale has made lasting con tributions. The theme "Unity and Diversity" is enlarged upon in the section entitled "Research Themes and Conference Schedule." The organizers hoped that illuminating connections between seemingly separate mathematical sub jects would emerge from the conference. Since such connections are not easily made in formal mathematical papers, the conference included discussions after each of the historical reviews of Smale's work in different fields. In addition, there was a final panel discussion at the end of the conference.
Author : David Mond,Marcelo Saia
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 020391208X
This text offers a selection of papers on singularity theory presented at the Sixth Workshop on Real and Complex Singularities held at ICMC-USP, Brazil. It should help students and specialists to understand results that illustrate the connections between singularity theory and related fields. The authors discuss irreducible plane curve singularities, openness and multitransversality, the distribution Afs and the real asymptotic spectrum, deformations of boundary singularities and non-crystallographic coxeter groups, transversal Whitney topology and singularities of Haefliger foliations, the topology of hypersurface singularities, polar multiplicities and equisingularity of map germs from C3 to C4, and topological invariants of stable maps from a surface to the plane from a global viewpoint.
Author : Tadeusz Lulek,Barbara Lulek,Andrzej Wal
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1999-10-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814543637
This volume continues the series of proceedings of summer schools on theoretical physics which aim at an adequate description of the structure of condensed matter in terms of sophisticated, advanced mathematical tools. This time, the main emphasis is put on the question of whether (and when) the energy bands in solids are continuous. Profs. L Michel, J Zak and others consider the origin, existence and continuity of band structure. Also, some previously discussed problems (magnetic symmetry, flux quantization, statistics, quasicrystals, the Bethe ansatz) are pursued further, and appropriate mathematical tools, rooted in “actions of groups on sets”, are developed.
