Syntax And Semantics Of Spatial P

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Syntax and Semantics of Spatial P

Anna Asbury
Syntax and Semantics of Spatial P Book PDF

Author : Anna Asbury
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027255032

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Syntax and Semantics of Spatial P by Anna Asbury Pdf

The category P belongs to a less studied area in theoretical linguistics, which has only recently attracted considerable attention. This volume brings together pioneering work on adpositions in spatial relations from different theoretical and cross-linguistic perspectives. The common theme in these contributions is the complex semantic and syntactic structure of PPs. Analyses are presented in several different frameworks and approaches, including generative syntax, optimality theoretic semantics and syntax, formal semantics, mathematical modeling, lexical syntax, and pragmatics. Among the languages featured in detail are English, German, Hebrew, Igbo, Italian, Japanese, and Persian. This volume will be of interest to students and researchers of formal semantics, syntax and language typology, as well as scholars with a more general interest in spatial cognition.

Syntax and Semantics of Prepositions

Patrick Saint-Dizier
Syntax and Semantics of Prepositions Book PDF

Author : Patrick Saint-Dizier
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1402038496

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Syntax and Semantics of Prepositions by Patrick Saint-Dizier Pdf

This book is the first to provide an integrated view of preposition from morphology to reasoning, via syntax and semantics. It offers new insights in applied and formal linguistics, and cognitive science. It underlines the importance of prepositions in a number of computational linguistics applications, such as information retrieval and machine translation. The reader will benefit from a wide range of views and applications to various linguistic frameworks, among which, most notably, HPSG. The book is for researchers working in the fields of computational linguistics, linguistics, and artificial intelligence.

Mapping Spatial PPs

Guglielmo Cinque,Luigi Rizzi
Mapping Spatial PPs Book PDF

Author : Guglielmo Cinque,Luigi Rizzi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0199813272

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Mapping Spatial PPs by Guglielmo Cinque,Luigi Rizzi Pdf

Mapping Spatial PPs focuses on a particular aspect of the internal syntax of prepositional phrases that has been relatively neglected in previous studies: the fine-grained articulation of their structure. With contributions from top scholars in the field, this volume investigates such components as direction, location, axial part, deictic center, absolute (ambiental) and relative view point, using evidence from Romance, Germanic, and African languages, with references to other language families. Mapping Spatial PPs demonstrates that the internal structure of prepositional phrases is richer than previously recognized.

Variation in Datives

Beatriz Fernandez,Ricardo Etxepare
Variation in Datives Book PDF

Author : Beatriz Fernandez,Ricardo Etxepare
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199937363

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Variation in Datives by Beatriz Fernandez,Ricardo Etxepare Pdf

Variation in Datives collects new research on the nature of syntactic micro-variation in datives. The papers in this volume examine different aspects of internal variation in dative marking, such as agreement and case alternations, distribution of adpositional structures and dative case-marking, the different structural positions of dative arguments and their semantic contribution, and patterns of syncretism in the clitic and/or agreement system. Interest in these topics has grown significantly in the past 20 years. Variation in Datives makes a significant contribution to our understanding of language variation, as it adds the micro-comparative perspective to the general discussion and includes 10 new articles on a wide range of European languages, including Greek, Basque, Icelandic, and Serbo-Croatian. Variation in Datives will appeal to scholars and advanced students of syntax, linguistic variation, and especially syntactic micro-variation.

Space and Events

Sameerah Tawfeeq Saeed
Space and Events Book PDF

Author : Sameerah Tawfeeq Saeed
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-26
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
ISBN : 9781443892766

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Space and Events by Sameerah Tawfeeq Saeed Pdf

This book presents a study of the internal syntax and semantics of spatial PPs, as well as their role and contribution in motion events when combined with different motion verbs. It offers a new perspective on spatial adpositions, presenting them as Relators. They relate entities, positions or events to specific entities or positions in a spatial relationship. Based on the way these elements are viewed, the minimum P projection proposed is [RelpathP [RelplaceP]]. The scope of the materials examined here allows equivalent elements in Kurdish and Arabic for which no full descriptions are available to be analysed. Furthermore, this book provides a syntactic-semantic model, which is built on insights from Dowty (1979) and Rothstein’s (2004) semantic approaches and Ramchand’s (2008) syntactic model. It will be of interest to anyone wishing to learn about the internal and external syntax and semantics of spatial adpositions across English, Kurdish and Arabic.

Saying, Seeing and Acting

Kenny R. Coventry,Simon C. Garrod
Saying Seeing and Acting Book PDF

Author : Kenny R. Coventry,Simon C. Garrod
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2004-07-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135431983

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Saying, Seeing and Acting by Kenny R. Coventry,Simon C. Garrod Pdf

Our use of spatial prepositions carries an implicit understanding of the functional relationships both between objects themselves and human interaction with those objects. This is the thesis rigorously explicated in Saying, Seeing and Acting. It aims to account not only for our theoretical comprehension of spatial relations but our ability to intercede with efficacy in the world of spatially related objects. Only the phenomenon of functionality can adequately account for what even the simplest of everyday experiences show to be the technically problematic, but still meaningful status of expressions of spatial location in contentious cases. The terms of the debate are established and contextualised in Part One. In the Second Section, systematic experimental evidence is drawn upon to demonstrate specific covariances between spatial world and spatial language. The authors go on to give an original account of the functional and geometric constraints on which comprehension and human action among spatially related objects is based. Part Three looks at the interaction of these constraints to create a truly dynamic functional geometric framework for the meaningful use of spatial prepositions. Fascinating to anyone whose work touches on psycholinguistics, this book represents a thorough and incisive contribution to debates in the cognitive psychology of language.

Argument Structure and Syntactic Relations

Maia Duguine,Susana Huidobro,Nerea Madariaga
Argument Structure and Syntactic Relations Book PDF

Author : Maia Duguine,Susana Huidobro,Nerea Madariaga
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255419

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Argument Structure and Syntactic Relations by Maia Duguine,Susana Huidobro,Nerea Madariaga Pdf

The topic of this collection is argument structure. The fourteen chapters in this book are divided into four parts: Semantic and Syntactic Properties of Event Structure; A Cartographic View on Argument Structure; Syntactic Heads Involved in Argument Structure; and Argument Structure in Language Acquisition. Rigorous theoretical analyses are combined with empirical work on specific aspects of argument structure. The book brings together authors working in different linguistic fields (semantics, syntax, and language acquisition), who explore new findings as well as more established data, but then from new theoretical perspectives. The contributions propose cartographic views of argument structure, as opposed to minimalistic proposals of a binary template model for argument structure, in order to optimally account for various syntactic and semantic facts, as well as data derived from wider cross-linguistic perspectives. "Argument structure plays a central role in the articulation of syntax. Yet whether this contribution is primordial or derivative, derivational or representational, minimalist or cartographic, is entirely up for grabs. This is what makes a book like the present one equivalent to a murder thriller: one cannot finish one chapter without wanting to read the next. While the solution to the underlying mystery remains as open as it ever was, the clues offered here seem just impossible to ignore."

Stative Inquiries

Alfredo García-Pardo
Stative Inquiries Book PDF

Author : Alfredo García-Pardo
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027260512

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Stative Inquiries by Alfredo García-Pardo Pdf

This monograph studies stative predicates from a neo-constructionist perspective and integrates them in a comprehensive theory of event and argument structure. It focuses on two sets of stative verbs: govern-type verbs and object experiencer psychological verbs. For govern-verbs, it shows how notions such as causativity and resultativity can also be ingredients of stative predicates and be derived syntactically. The consequences of this proposal are further pursued in a crosslinguistic investigation of adjectival passives, which are stative predicates of sorts. For object-experiencer psychological verbs, it is shown that their Experiencer theta-role can and should be derived as an aspectual entailment mediated by prepositional structure. In defending this view, this monograph reveals a syntactic parallelism between location verbs and object-experiencer psychological verbs in many languages that has hitherto gone unnoticed. This book will primarily appeal to researchers interested in lexical aspect and its connection to morphosyntax.

Linguistic Variation: Structure and Interpretation

Ludovico Franco,Paolo Lorusso
Linguistic Variation Structure and Interpretation Book PDF

Author : Ludovico Franco,Paolo Lorusso
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 733 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501505201

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Linguistic Variation: Structure and Interpretation by Ludovico Franco,Paolo Lorusso Pdf

In this volume scholars honor M. Rita Manzini for her contributions to the field of Generative Morphosyntax. The essays in this book celebrate her career by continuing to explore inter-area research in linguistics and by pursuing a broad comparative approach, investigating and comparing different languages and dialects.

The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory

Shalom Lappin,Chris Fox
The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory Book PDF

Author : Shalom Lappin,Chris Fox
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 771 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781119046820

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The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory by Shalom Lappin,Chris Fox Pdf

The second edition of The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory presents a comprehensive introduction to cutting-edge research in contemporary theoretical and computational semantics. Features completely new content from the first edition of The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory Features contributions by leading semanticists, who introduce core areas of contemporary semantic research, while discussing current research Suitable for graduate students for courses in semantic theory and for advanced researchers as an introduction to current theoretical work

Ditransitive structures : the English preposition TO and the Romanian preposition LA

Tania MORARU-ZAMFIR
Ditransitive structures the English preposition TO and the Romanian preposition LA Book PDF

Author : Tania MORARU-ZAMFIR
Publisher : Editura Universității din București - Bucharest University Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9786061613861

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Ditransitive structures : the English preposition TO and the Romanian preposition LA by Tania MORARU-ZAMFIR Pdf

This book examines the syntactic properties of the English preposition to and the Romanian preposition la ”at/to” within ditransitive structures. Being a study of comparative syntax from a generative perspective, it aims at bringing into discussion the properties of these two functional prepositions, in both English and Romanian. The comparative approach shows that the English to is a functional preposition, fully predictable from the structure of the verb which can be deleted. To is a case marker and the dative arguments introduced by this preposition are DPs. By way of contrast, Romanian la has shifted from a case marker to a [Person] marker. La has a double status, as follows: it has a functional status only when the Dat argument, analysed as DP can be doubled by the clitic, where la is a [Person] marker. In the absence of the clitic, la-phrases are interpreted as PPs and la will be attributed a lexical status. Thus, unlike the functional to, la is both (a) a functional dative marker and (b) a core lexical preposition of the location and movement frames where la assigns accusative case to its object.

The Nominal Structure in Slavic and Beyond

Lilia Schürcks,Anastasia Giannakidou,Urtzi Etxeberria
The Nominal Structure in Slavic and Beyond Book PDF

Author : Lilia Schürcks,Anastasia Giannakidou,Urtzi Etxeberria
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781614512790

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The Nominal Structure in Slavic and Beyond by Lilia Schürcks,Anastasia Giannakidou,Urtzi Etxeberria Pdf

The contributions in this volume shed new light on the discussion of whether the DP hypothesis applies universally or not. The issue is prominent not only for Slavic languages. Drawing on evidence from many other languages, Greek, East Asian, and Basque among them, the book has important implications for answering fundamental questions about the nature of definiteness and quantification.

The Oxford Handbook of Event Structure

Robert Truswell
The Oxford Handbook of Event Structure Book PDF

Author : Robert Truswell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191508462

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The Oxford Handbook of Event Structure by Robert Truswell Pdf

This handbook deals with research into the nature of events, and how we use language to describe events. The study of event structure over the past 60 years has been one of the most successful areas of lexical semantics, uniting insights from morphology and syntax, lexical and compositional semantics, cognitive science, and artificial intelligence to develop insightful theories of events and event descriptions. This volume provides accessible introductions to major topics and ongoing debates in event structure research, exploring what events are, how we perceive them, how we reason with them, and the role they play in the organization of grammar and discourse. The chapters are divided into four parts: the first covers metaphysical issues related to events; the second is concerned with the relationship between event structure and grammar; the third is a series of crosslinguistic case studies; and the fourth deals with links to cognitive science and artificial intelligence more broadly. The book is strongly interdisciplinary in nature, with insights from linguistics, philosophy, psychology, cognitive science, and computer science, and will appeal to a wide range of researchers and students from advanced undergraduate level upwards.

Prepositions, Case and Verbal Prefixes

Petr Biskup
Prepositions Case and Verbal Prefixes Book PDF

Author : Petr Biskup
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262646

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Prepositions, Case and Verbal Prefixes by Petr Biskup Pdf

This monograph is concerned with prepositional elements in Slavic languages, prepositions, verbal prefixes and functional elements of prepositional nature. It argues that verbal prefixes are incorporated prepositions projecting their argument structure in the complement of the verbal root and that their meaning is based on the two-argument meaning of prepositions, enriched with the CAUSE operator. The book investigates idiomaticity in the realm of prefixed verbs and proposes a novel analysis of non-compositional prefixed verbs based on the operation of predicate transfer. It also offers a uniform analysis of cases. Prepositional as well as non-prepositional cases are treated as a reflection of the agreement operation, whereat the type of prepositional case is determined by semantic properties of the decomposed preposition. Furthermore, it examines prepositions from a diachronic perspective and argues that they can be grammaticalised as future markers under certain circumstances.

A0 – The Lexical Status of Adjectives

Moreno Mitrović
A0 The Lexical Status of Adjectives Book PDF

Author : Moreno Mitrović
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027257543

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A0 – The Lexical Status of Adjectives by Moreno Mitrović Pdf

This volume brings together seven eminently original attempts to answer a sorely neglected question: What are adjectives? Although the positioning of adjectives as well as aspects of their semantics have been investigated in depth, their actual status as a lexical category has generally been treated superficially in the linguistic literature. In this volume, the different approaches to the categorial identity of adjectives put forward include their position in the inventory of lexical categories, the elusive noun-adjective link, the functional entourage of adjectives and their relational character, the role of concord and possession – and so on. The contributors bring different viewpoints as well as a variety of language data into the discussion, from Chinese to Indo-European, and on to Niger-Congo languages.