Synthetic Spin Orbit Coupling In Cold Atoms

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Synthetic Spin-orbit Coupling In Cold Atoms

Author : Wei Zhang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813272545

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Synthetic Spin-orbit Coupling In Cold Atoms by Wei Zhang Pdf

This is a review volume covering a wide range of topics in this newly developed research field. The intended audience corresponds to graduate students, post-docs and colleagues working in the field of cold atomic gases. This is the first review volume dedicated to this active research frontier, and provides a comprehensive and pedagogical summary of recent progresses in the field.

Annual Review of Cold Atoms and Molecules

Author : Kirk Madison,Kai Bongs,Lincoln D Carr,Ana Maria Rey,Hui Zhai
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814590181

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Annual Review of Cold Atoms and Molecules by Kirk Madison,Kai Bongs,Lincoln D Carr,Ana Maria Rey,Hui Zhai Pdf

The aim of this book is to present review articles describing the latest theoretical and experimental developments in the field of cold atoms and molecules. Our hope is that this series will promote research by both highlighting recent breakthroughs and by outlining some of the most promising research directions in the field. Contents:Degenerate Quantum Gases of Strontium (Simon Stellmer, Florian Schreck and Thomas C Killian)Fermi Gases with Synthetic Spin-Orbit Coupling (Jing Zhang, Hui Hu, Xia-Ji Liu and Han Pu)The Mott Transition in a Bose Gas Measured Through Time of Flight (K. Jiménez-García and I B Spielman)One-Dimensional Photonic Band Gaps in Optical Lattices (Marina Samoylova, Nicola Piovella, Michael Holynski, Philippe Wilhelm Courteille and Romain Bachelard)Cold and Hot Atomic Vapors: A Testbed for Astrophysics? (Q Baudouin, W Guerin and R Kaiser)Nonlinear Dynamics of Atom-Molecule Conversion (Li-Bin Fu and Jie Liu)Quantum Metrology with Cold Atoms (Jiahao Huang, Shuyuan Wu, Honghua Zhong and Chaohong Lee) Readership: Research scientists including graduate students and upper level undergraduate students. Key Features:This annual volume is unique among other scientific reviews in that it specifically treats the latest and most significant topics and advances in the field of cold atoms and molecules each yearIt is comprised of articles from prominent authors who are established leaders in the fieldKeywords:Atomic Physics;Molecule Physics;Optical Physics;Low Temperature;Ultracold

Annual Review of Cold Atoms and Molecules

Author : Kirk W Madison,Kai Bongs,Lincoln D Carr,Ana Maria Rey,Hui Zhai
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814667753

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Annual Review of Cold Atoms and Molecules by Kirk W Madison,Kai Bongs,Lincoln D Carr,Ana Maria Rey,Hui Zhai Pdf

The aim of this book is to contain review articles describing the latest theoretical and experimental developments in the field of cold atoms and molecules. Our hope is that this series will promote research by both highlighting recent breakthroughs and by outlining some of the most promising research directions in the field. Contents:Strongly Interacting Two-Dimensional Fermi Gases (Jesper Levinsen and Meera M Parish)Few-Body Physics of Ultracold Atoms and Molecules with Long-Range Interactions (Yujun Wang, Paul Julienne and Chris H Greene)Spin-Orbit Coupling in Optical Lattices (Shizhong Zhang, William S Cole, Arun Paramekantiand Nandini Trivedi)Microscopy of Many-Body States in Optical Lattices (Christian Gross and Immanuel Bloch)Spin-Orbit-Coupled Bose–Einstein Condensates (Yun Li and Giovanni I Martone and Sandro Stringari) Readership: Research scientists including graduate students and upper level undergraduate students. Keywords:Atomic Physics;Molecule Physics;Optical Physics;Low Temperature;Ultracold

Physics On Ultracold Quantum Gases

Author : Yongjian Han,Yi Wei,Wei Zhang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813270770

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Physics On Ultracold Quantum Gases by Yongjian Han,Yi Wei,Wei Zhang Pdf

This book derives from the content of graduate courses on cold atomic gases, taught at the Renmin University of China and at the University of Science and Technology of China. It provides a brief review on the history and current research frontiers in the field of ultracold atomic gases, as well as basic theoretical description of few- and many-body physics in the system. Starting from the basics such as atomic structure, atom-light interaction, laser cooling and trapping, the book then moves on to focus on the treatment of ultracold Fermi gases, before turning to topics in quantum simulation using cold atoms in optical lattices.The book would be ideal not only for professionals and researchers, but also for familiarizing junior graduate students with the subject and aiding them in their preparation for future study and research in the field.

Conical Intersections in Physics

Author : Jonas Larson,Erik Sjöqvist,Patrik Öhberg
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030348823

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Conical Intersections in Physics by Jonas Larson,Erik Sjöqvist,Patrik Öhberg Pdf

This concise book introduces and discusses the basic theory of conical intersections with applications in atomic, molecular and condensed matter physics. Conical intersections are linked to the energy of quantum systems. They can occur in any physical system characterized by both slow and fast degrees of freedom - such as e.g. the fast electrons and slow nuclei of a vibrating and rotating molecule - and are important when studying the evolution of quantum systems controlled by classical parameters. Furthermore, they play a relevant role for understanding the topological properties of condensed matter systems. Conical intersections are associated with many interesting features, such as a breakdown of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation and the appearance of nontrivial artificial gauge structures, similar to the Aharonov-Bohm effect. Some applications presented in this book include - Molecular Systems: some molecules in nonlinear nuclear configurations undergo Jahn-Teller distortions under which the molecule lower their symmetry if the electronic states belong to a degenerate irreducible representation of the molecular point group. - Solid State Physics: different types of Berry phases associated with conical intersections can be used to detect topologically nontrivial states of matter, such as topological insulators, Weyl semi-metals, as well as Majorana fermions in superconductors. - Cold Atoms: the motion of cold atoms in slowly varying inhomogeneous laser fields is governed by artificial gauge fields that arise when averaging over the fast internal degrees of freedom of the atoms. These gauge fields can be Abelian or non-Abelian, which opens up the possibility to create analogs to various relativistic effects at low speed.

Models And Methods For Quantum Condensation And Fluids

Author : Weizhu Bao,Yongyong Cai,Ionut Danaila,Peter A Markowich
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-04
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789811266065

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Models And Methods For Quantum Condensation And Fluids by Weizhu Bao,Yongyong Cai,Ionut Danaila,Peter A Markowich Pdf

The Institute for Mathematical Sciences at the National University of Singapore hosted a thematic program on Quantum and Kinetic Problems: Modeling, Analysis, Numerics and Applications from September 2019 to March 2020. As an important part of the program, tutorials and special lectures were given by leading experts in the fields for participating graduate students and junior researchers. This invaluable volume collects six expanded lecture notes with self-contained tutorials. The coverage includes mathematical models and numerical methods for multidimensional solitons in linear and nonlinear potentials; Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with dipole-dipole interaction, higher order interaction and spin-orbit coupling; classical and quantum turbulence; and molecular dynamics process based on the first-principle in quantum chemistry.This volume serves to inspire graduate students and researchers who will embark into original research work in these fields.

Spin-orbit Coupling in Molecules

Author : William Graham Richards,H. P. Trivedi,D. L. Cooper
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Molecular orbitals
ISBN : UCAL:B5183832

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Spin-orbit Coupling in Molecules by William Graham Richards,H. P. Trivedi,D. L. Cooper Pdf

Introduction to Topological Quantum Matter & Quantum Computation

Author : Tudor D. Stanescu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351722285

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Introduction to Topological Quantum Matter & Quantum Computation by Tudor D. Stanescu Pdf

What is "topological" about topological quantum states? How many types of topological quantum phases are there? What is a zero-energy Majorana mode, how can it be realized in a solid state system, and how can it be used as a platform for topological quantum computation? What is quantum computation and what makes it different from classical computation? Addressing these and other related questions, Introduction to Topological Quantum Matter & Quantum Computation provides an introduction to and a synthesis of a fascinating and rapidly expanding research field emerging at the crossroads of condensed matter physics, mathematics, and computer science. Providing the big picture, this book is ideal for graduate students and researchers entering this field as it allows for the fruitful transfer of paradigms and ideas amongst different areas, and includes many specific examples to help the reader understand abstract and sometimes challenging concepts. It explores the topological quantum world beyond the well-known topological insulators and superconductors and emphasizes the deep connections with quantum computation. It addresses key principles behind the classification of topological quantum phases and relevant mathematical concepts and discusses models of interacting and noninteracting topological systems, such as the torric code and the p-wave superconductor. The book also covers the basic properties of anyons, and aspects concerning the realization of topological states in solid state structures and cold atom systems. Quantum computation is also presented using a broad perspective, which includes fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics, such as Bell's theorem, basic concepts in the theory of computation, such as computational models and computational complexity, examples of quantum algorithms, and elements of classical and quantum information theory.

Ultracold Atomic Physics

Author : Hui Zhai
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108498685

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Ultracold Atomic Physics by Hui Zhai Pdf

A modern introduction to ultracold atomic physics combining fundamental theory with discussion of cold atom phenomena and applications.

Spin Orbitronics And Topological Properties Of Nanostructures - Lecture Notes Of The Twelfth International School On Theoretical Physics

Author : Vitalii K Dugaev,Igor Tralle,Andrzej Wal,Jozef Barnas
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813234352

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Spin Orbitronics And Topological Properties Of Nanostructures - Lecture Notes Of The Twelfth International School On Theoretical Physics by Vitalii K Dugaev,Igor Tralle,Andrzej Wal,Jozef Barnas Pdf

This volume presents lecture notes of the 12th International School of Theoretical Physics held in 2016 in Rzeszów, Poland. The lectures serve as an introduction for young physicists starting their career in condensed matter theoretical physics. The book provides a comprehensive overview of modern ideas and advances in theories and experiments of new materials, quantum nanostructures as well as new mathematical methods.This lecture note is an essential source of reference for physicists and materials scientists. It is also a suitable reading for graduate students.

Annual Review of Cold Atoms and Molecules

Author : Kirk W Madison,Yiqiu Wang,Ana Maria Rey,Kai Bongs
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814440417

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Annual Review of Cold Atoms and Molecules by Kirk W Madison,Yiqiu Wang,Ana Maria Rey,Kai Bongs Pdf

The aim of this book is to present review articles describing the latest theoretical and experimental developments in the field of cold atoms and molecules. Our hope is that this series will promote research by both highlighting recent breakthroughs and by outlining some of the most promising research directions in the field. Contents:Atoms and Molecules in Optical Lattices:Ultracold Ytterbium: Generation, Many-Body Physics, and Molecules (S Sugawa, Y Takasu, K Enomoto, and Y Takahashi)Rotational Excitations of Polar Molecules on an Optical Lattice: From Novel Exciton Physics to Quantum Simulation of New Lattice Models (Marina Litinskaya and Roman V Krems)Quantum Phase Transition of Cold Atoms in Optical Lattices (Yaohua Chen, Wei Wu, Guocai Liu and Wuming Liu)Physics with Bose–Einstein Condensates:Unlocking the Mysteries of Three-Dimensional Bose Gases Near Resonance (Mohammad S Mashayekhi, Jean-Sébastien Bernier and Fei Zhou)Light Induced Gauge Fields for Ultracold Neutral Atoms (I B Spielman)Manipulation of a Bose–Einstein Condensate (Xiaoji Zhou, Xuzong Chen and Yiqiu Wang)Experimental Methods for Generating Two-Dimensional Quantum Turbulence in Bose–Einstein Condensates (K E Wilson, E C Samson, Z L Newman, T W Neely and B P Anderson)Atom-Light Interactions:Nonlinear Optics Using Cold Rydberg Atoms (Jonathan D Pritchard, Kevin J Weatherill and Charles S Adams)Mirror-Mediated Cooling: A Paradigm for Particle Cooling via the Retarded Dipole Force (Tim Freegarde, James Bateman, André Xuereb and Peter Horak)Cavity Quantum Optics with Bose–Einstein Condensates (Lu Zhou, Keye Zhang, Guangjiong Dong and Weiping Zhang)Fundamental Physics:Cold Atoms and Maxwell's Demon (Daniel A Steck)Thermalization from the Perspective of Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (V Dunjko and M Olshanii)Cold Atoms and Precision Measurements (Wencui Peng, Biao Tang, Wei Yang, Lin Zhou, Jin Wang and Mingsheng Zhan) Readership: Research scientists including graduate students and upper level undergraduate students. Keywords:Atomic Physics;Molecule Physics;Optical Physics;Low Temperature;UltracoldKey Features:This annual volume is unique among other scientific reviews in that it specifically treats the latest and most significant topics and advances in the field of cold atoms and molecules each yearIt is comprised of articles from prominent authors who are established leaders in the fieldReviews: "The series editors have made an effort to kick off the series with pieces deemed to be as emblematic as possible of current directions in research, delineated in the four sections in the volume. The excellent quality of the presentation fits the importance and vastness of this new field in physics." IL Nouvo Saggiatore

Progress in Nanoscale and Low-Dimensional Materials and Devices

Author : Hilmi Ünlü,Norman J. M. Horing
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 939 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030934606

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Progress in Nanoscale and Low-Dimensional Materials and Devices by Hilmi Ünlü,Norman J. M. Horing Pdf

This book describes most recent progress in the properties, synthesis, characterization, modelling, and applications of nanomaterials and nanodevices. It begins with the review of the modelling of the structural, electronic and optical properties of low dimensional and nanoscale semiconductors, methodology of synthesis, and characterization of quantum dots and nanowires, with special attention towards Dirac materials, whose electrical conduction and sensing properties far exceed those of silicon-based materials, making them strong competitors. The contributed reviews presented in this book touch on broader issues associated with the environment, as well as energy production and storage, while highlighting important achievements in materials pertinent to the fields of biology and medicine, exhibiting an outstanding confluence of basic physical science with vital human endeavor. The subjects treated in this book are attractive to the broader readership of graduate and advanced undergraduate students in physics, chemistry, biology, and medicine, as well as in electrical, chemical, biological, and mechanical engineering. Seasoned researchers and experts from the semiconductor/device industry also greatly benefit from the book’s treatment of cutting-edge application studies.

Annual Review of Cold Atoms and Molecules

Author : Kirk W. Madison
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814440400

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Annual Review of Cold Atoms and Molecules by Kirk W. Madison Pdf

The aim of this book is to present review articles describing the latest theoretical and experimental developments in the field of cold atoms and molecules. Our hope is that this series will promote research by both highlighting recent breakthroughs and by outlining some of the most promising research directions in the field.

Topological Phases of Matter

Author : Roderich Moessner,Joel E. Moore
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781107105539

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Topological Phases of Matter by Roderich Moessner,Joel E. Moore Pdf

This important graduate level text unites the physical mechanisms behind the phenomena of topological matter within a theoretical framework.

Photonics, Volume 2

Author : David L. Andrews
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119014010

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Photonics, Volume 2 by David L. Andrews Pdf

Discusses the basic physical principles underlying thescience and technology of nanophotonics, its materials andstructures This volume presents nanophotonic structures and Materials.Nanophotonics is photonic science and technology that utilizeslight/matter interactions on the nanoscale where researchers arediscovering new phenomena and developing techniques that go wellbeyond what is possible with conventional photonics andelectronics.The topics discussed in this volume are: CavityPhotonics; Cold Atoms and Bose-Einstein Condensates; Displays;E-paper; Graphene; Integrated Photonics; Liquid Crystals;Metamaterials; Micro-and Nanostructure Fabrication; Nanomaterials;Nanotubes; Plasmonics; Quantum Dots; Spintronics; Thin FilmOptics Comprehensive and accessible coverage of the whole of modernphotonics Emphasizes processes and applications that specifically exploitphoton attributes of light Deals with the rapidly advancing area of modern optics Chapters are written by top scientists in their field Written for the graduate level student in physical sciences;Industrial and academic researchers in photonics, graduate studentsin the area; College lecturers, educators, policymakers,consultants, Scientific and technical libraries, governmentlaboratories, NIH.