Taking Philosophy Seriously

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Taking Life Seriously

F.E. Sparshott
Taking Life Seriously Book PDF

Author : F.E. Sparshott
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1996-04-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781442639676

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Taking Life Seriously by F.E. Sparshott Pdf

This is the first book in modern times that makes sense of the Nicomachean Ethics in its entirety as an interesting philosophical argument, rather than as a compilation of relatively independent essays. In Taking Life Seriously Francis Sparshott expounds Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics as a single continuous argument, a chain of reasoned exposition on the problems of human life. He guides the reader through the whole text passage by passage, showing how every part of it makes sense in the light of what has gone before, as well as indicating problems in Aristotle's argument. No knowledge of Greek is required. When the argument does depend on the precise wording of the Greek text, translations and explanatory notes are provided, and there is a glossary of Greek terms. Sparshott offers insightful and useful criticism, making Taking Life Seriously the best available companion to a first reading of the Ethics.

Taking Darwin Seriously

Michael Ruse
Taking Darwin Seriously Book PDF

Author : Michael Ruse
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1986-01-01
Category : Evolution
ISBN : 0631135421

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Taking Darwin Seriously by Michael Ruse Pdf

Applying evolutionary biology to traditional philosophical problems, this volume establishes a naturalistic approach to our understanding of life's major problems. Ruse argues thoughtfully that to understand the problems of knowledge and moral thought and behavior, we must know that we are the end-products of the natural process of evolution rather than the special creation of a supernatural god. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.

Taking Philosophy Seriously

Lydia Amir
Taking Philosophy Seriously Book PDF

Author : Lydia Amir
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781527525993

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Taking Philosophy Seriously by Lydia Amir Pdf

Taking Philosophy Seriously initiates a meta-philosophical dialogue that challenges the division between academic and practical philosophy. In contradistinction to the perfectionist tradition of philosophy, it offers a melioristic view of philosophy that rethinks the approach to philosophy, reinvigorates its academic teaching and secures the respectability of its practitioners outside the academe. It addresses the neglected topic of philosophers’ education through a subtle analysis of the mentor-apprentice relationship and the remedies philosophers have found to its tensions. It reveals the problems inherent in emulating past practical philosophies from Alexandrian times, the Enlightenment or the 19th century, and the necessity of reevaluating the tools, reconsidering the means, and rethinking the methods of the contemporary practice of philosophy. To that purpose, it problematizes the notions of dialogue, self-knowledge, and self-transformation, and questions the feasibility of autonomy and self-integration as well as the differentiation between philosophy and psychology. It offers original solutions to the problems it highlights and points to unique benefits in the practice of philosophy that contribute to resolving the contemporary crisis of philosophy. This book combines high academic standards and an accessible style, and will engage academic and practical philosophers alike, professionals in education and the helping professions, and the general public.

Philosophy, Humor, and the Human Condition

Lydia Amir
Philosophy Humor and the Human Condition Book PDF

Author : Lydia Amir
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030326715

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Philosophy, Humor, and the Human Condition by Lydia Amir Pdf

This book presents an original worldview, Homo risibilis, wherein self-referential humor is proposed as the path leading from a tragic view of life to a liberating embrace of human ridicule. Humor is presented as a conceptual tool for holding together contradictions and managing the unresolvable conflict of the human condition till Homo risibilis resolves the inherent tension without epistemological cost. This original approach to the human condition allows us to effectively address life’s ambiguities without losing sight of its tragic overtones and brings along far-ranging personal and social benefits. By defining the problem that other philosophies and many religions attempt to solve in terms we can all relate to, Homo risibilis enables an understanding of the Other that surpasses mere tolerance. Its egalitarian vision roots an ethic of compassion without requiring metaphysical or religious assumptions and liberates the individual for action on others’ behalf. It offers a new model of rationality which effectively handles and eventually resolves the tension between oneself, others, and the world at large. Amir’s view of the human condition transcends the field of philosophy of humor. An original worldview that fits the requirements of traditional philosophy, Homo risibilis is especially apt to answer contemporary concerns. It embodies the minimal consensus we need in order to live together and the active role philosophy should responsibly play in a global world. Here developed for the first time in a complete way, the Homo risibilis worldview is not only liberating in nature, but also illuminates the shortcomings of other philosophies in their attempts to secure harmony in a disharmonious world for a disharmonious human being.

Plato at the Googleplex

Rebecca Goldstein
Plato at the Googleplex Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Goldstein
Publisher : Pantheon
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780307378194

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Plato at the Googleplex by Rebecca Goldstein Pdf

Acclaimed philosopher and novelist Rebecca Newberger Goldstein provides a dazzlingly original plunge into the drama of philosophy, revealing its hidden role in today's debates on religion, morality, politics, and science.

Heidegger and Nazism

Víctor Farías
Heidegger and Nazism Book PDF

Author : Víctor Farías
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : History
ISBN : 0877228302

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Heidegger and Nazism by Víctor Farías Pdf

The first book to document Heidegger's close connections to Nazism-now available to a new generation of students

Film and Philosophy

Daniel Shaw
Film and Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Daniel Shaw
Publisher : Wallflower Press
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : UOM:39015077133547

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Film and Philosophy by Daniel Shaw Pdf

This introductory volume presents an overview of the philosophy of film, a burgeoning sub-discipline of Aesthetics. It offers a sampling of paradigmatic instances of philosophers and philosophical film theorists discussing the movies in a fashion that takes cinema as seriously as any other Fine Art, leaving little doubt that doing philosophy of film is a serious intellectual enterprise.

Taking Ourselves Seriously and Getting It Right [DECKLE EDGE]

Harry G. Frankfurt
Taking Ourselves Seriously and Getting It Right DECKLE EDGE Book PDF

Author : Harry G. Frankfurt
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 115 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2006-09-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780804768009

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Taking Ourselves Seriously and Getting It Right [DECKLE EDGE] by Harry G. Frankfurt Pdf

Harry G. Frankfurt begins his inquiry by asking, "What is it about human beings that makes it possible for us to take ourselves seriously?" Based on The Tanner Lectures in Moral Philosophy, Taking Ourselves Seriously and Getting It Right delves into this provocative and original question. The author maintains that taking ourselves seriously presupposes an inward-directed, reflexive oversight that enables us to focus our attention directly upon ourselves, and "[it] means that we are not prepared to accept ourselves just as we come. We want our thoughts, our feelings, our choices, and our behavior to make sense. We are not satisfied to think that our ideas are formed haphazardly, or that our actions are driven by transient and opaque impulses or by mindless decisions. We need to direct ourselves—or at any rate to believe that we are directing ourselves—in thoughtful conformity to stable and appropriate norms. We want to get things right." The essays delineate two features that have a critical role to play in this: our rationality, and our ability to love. Frankfurt incisively explores the roles of reason and of love in our active lives, and considers the relation between these two motivating forces of our actions. The argument is that the authority of practical reason is less fundamental than the authority of love. Love, as the author defines it, is a volitional matter, that is, it consists in what we are actually committed to caring about. Frankfurt adds that "The object of love can be almost anything—a life, a quality of experience, a person, a group, a moral ideal, a nonmoral ideal, a tradition, whatever." However, these objects and ideals are difficult to comprehend and often in conflict with each other. Moral principles play an important supporting role in this process as they help us develop and elucidate a vision that inspires our love. The first section of the book consists of the two lectures, which are entitled "Taking Ourselves Seriously" and "Getting It Right." The second section consists of comments in response by Christine M. Korsgaard, Michael E. Bratman, and Meir Dan-Cohen. The book includes a preface by Debra Satz.

Taking Morality Seriously

David Enoch
Taking Morality Seriously Book PDF

Author : David Enoch
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011-07-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191618567

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Taking Morality Seriously by David Enoch Pdf

In Taking Morality Seriously: A Defense of Robust Realism David Enoch develops, argues for, and defends a strongly realist and objectivist view of ethics and normativity more broadly. This view—according to which there are perfectly objective, universal, moral and other normative truths that are not in any way reducible to other, natural truths—is familiar, but this book is the first in-detail development of the positive motivations for the view into reasonably precise arguments. And when the book turns defensive—defending Robust Realism against traditional objections—it mobilizes the original positive arguments for the view to help with fending off the objections. The main underlying motivation for Robust Realism developed in the book is that no other metaethical view can vindicate our taking morality seriously. The positive arguments developed here—the argument from the deliberative indispensability of normative truths, and the argument from the moral implications of metaethical objectivity (or its absence)—are thus arguments for Robust Realism that are sensitive to the underlying, pre-theoretical motivations for the view.

Foolosophy? Think Again, Sophie

Colin Swatridge
Foolosophy Think Again Sophie Book PDF

Author : Colin Swatridge
Publisher : Ibidem Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-23
Category : Philosophers
ISBN : 3838217888

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Foolosophy? Think Again, Sophie by Colin Swatridge Pdf

We all philosophize at times. What do we do when we philosophize? We think in a rather concentrated, deep sort of way. In so doing, we do not call ourselves Philosophers; it would be rather pretentious of us if we did. Philosophers are those--generally in university departments of Philosophy--who think, and ask questions, about what reality is made of, what we know, and how we should behave. Philosophers are not fools; but after two and a half thousand years, they have not come up with agreed answers to their questions that are any more useful, or certain, than thinkers who do not call themselves Philosophers. Many of those who do are still caught up in the thought-forms of theology; all are in pursuit of a lost cause except those who write what might be written by thinkers in other domains. Is it not time to admit that there is nothing very special about Philosophy?

Taking Religious Claims Seriously

Warren E. Steinkraus
Taking Religious Claims Seriously Book PDF

Author : Warren E. Steinkraus
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004495197

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Taking Religious Claims Seriously by Warren E. Steinkraus Pdf

Taking Religious Claims Seriously is a systematic, critical, and comprehensive study of the fundamental questions of the philosophy of religion: religious experience, the existence and nature of God, religious knowledge and truth, good and evil, immortality of the soul, religious diversity, religious claims about the person, faith, and the religious way of life. In this study the author seeks to capture the reality and meaning of the religious as such: What is the foundation of religion? Under what conditions is an authentic religious way of life possible? His method of inquiry is phenomenological. The author begins his discussion with a general characterization of the basic features of all the literate and illiterate religions of the world. He then identifies the ideas, beliefs, and concerns which are common to these religions: What are the central claims of these religions? How did the various religions understand these claims? The author makes a serious attempt to clarify these claims and explore the possibility for a reconcilation between them. For him, the foundation of religion is the religious experience, and the essence of this experience consists in a serious, cognitive, and meaningful encounter with the Ultimate Being. This being is the ground of the world and human life. This book is a comparative, pluralistic study of the philosophy of religion.

Taking Rights Seriously

Ronald Dworkin
Taking Rights Seriously Book PDF

Author : Ronald Dworkin
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781780938332

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Taking Rights Seriously by Ronald Dworkin Pdf

A landmark work of political and legal philosophy, Ronald Dworkin's Taking Rights Seriously was acclaimed as a major work on its first publication in 1977 and remains profoundly influential in the 21st century. A forceful statement of liberal principles - championing the legal, moral and political rights of the individual against the state - Dworkin demolishes prevailing utilitarian and legal-positivist approaches to jurisprudence. Developing his own theory of adjudication, he applies this to controversial public issues, from civil disobedience to positive discrimination. Elegantly written and cuttingly insightful, Taking Rights Seriously is one of the most important works of public thought of the last fifty years.

Heidegger's Black Notebooks

Andrew J. Mitchell,Peter Trawny
Heidegger s Black Notebooks Book PDF

Author : Andrew J. Mitchell,Peter Trawny
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231544382

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Heidegger's Black Notebooks by Andrew J. Mitchell,Peter Trawny Pdf

From the 1930s through the 1970s, the philosopher Martin Heidegger kept a running series of private writings, the so-called Black Notebooks. The recent publication of the Black Notebooks volumes from the war years have sparked international controversy. While Heidegger’s engagement with National Socialism was well known, the Black Notebooks showed for the first time that this anti-Semitism was not merely a personal resentment. They contain not just anti-Semitic remarks, they show Heidegger incorporating basic tropes of anti-Semitism into his philosophical thinking. In them, Heidegger tried to assign a philosophical significance to anti-Semitism, with “the Jew” or “world Judaism” cast as antagonist in his project. How, then, are we to engage with a philosophy that, no matter how significant, seems contaminated by anti-Semitism? This book brings together an international group of scholars from a variety of disciplines to discuss the ramifications of the Black Notebooks for philosophy and the humanities at large. Bettina Bergo, Robert Bernasconi, Martin Gessmann, Sander Gilman, Peter E. Gordon, Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht, Michael Marder, Eduardo Mendieta, Richard Polt, Tom Rockmore, Peter Trawny, and Slavoj Žižek discuss issues including anti-Semitism in the Black Notebooks and Heidegger’s thought more broadly, such as German conceptions of Jews and Judaism, Heidegger’s notions of metaphysics, and anti-Semitism’s entanglement with Heidegger’s views on modernity and technology, grappling with material as provocative as it is deplorable. In contrast to both those who seek to exonerate Heidegger and those who simply condemn him, and rather than an all-or-nothing view of Heidegger’s anti-Semitism, they urge careful reading and rereading of his work to turn Heideggerian thought against itself. These measured and thoughtful responses to one of the major scandals in the history of philosophy unflinchingly take up the tangled and contested legacy of Heideggerian thought.

Taking Morality Seriously

David Enoch
Taking Morality Seriously Book PDF

Author : David Enoch
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199579969

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Taking Morality Seriously by David Enoch Pdf

David Enoch develops, argues for, and defends Robust Realism--a strongly realist and objectivist view of ethics and normativity, according to which there are perfectly universal and objective moral truths. He offers elaborate positive arguments for the view, and asserts that no other metaethical position can vindicate our taking morality seriously.

Against Decolonisation

Olúfẹ́mi Táíwò
Against Decolonisation Book PDF

Author : Olúfẹ́mi Táíwò
Publisher : Hurst Publishers
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781787388857

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Against Decolonisation by Olúfẹ́mi Táíwò Pdf

Decolonisation has lost its way. Originally a struggle to escape the West’s direct political and economic control, it has become a catch-all idea, often for performing ‘morality’ or ‘authenticity’; it suffocates African thought and denies African agency. Olúfẹ́mi Táíwò fiercely rejects the indiscriminate application of ‘decolonisation’ to everything from literature, language and philosophy to sociology, psychology and medicine. He argues that the decolonisation industry, obsessed with cataloguing wrongs, is seriously harming scholarship on and in Africa. He finds ‘decolonisation’ of culture intellectually unsound and wholly unrealistic, conflating modernity with coloniality, and groundlessly advocating an open-ended undoing of global society’s foundations. Worst of all, today’s movement attacks its own cause: ‘decolonisers’ themselves are disregarding, infantilising and imposing values on contemporary African thinkers. This powerful, much-needed intervention questions whether today’s ‘decolonisation’ truly serves African empowerment. Táíwò’s is a bold challenge to respect African intellectuals as innovative adaptors, appropriators and synthesisers of ideas they have always seen as universally relevant.