Tamil Oratory And The Dravidian Aesthetic

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Tamil Oratory and the Dravidian Aesthetic

Author : Bernard Bate
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780231147569

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Tamil Oratory and the Dravidian Aesthetic by Bernard Bate Pdf

This is a book about the newness of old things. It concerns an oratorical revolution, a transformation of oratorical style linked to larger transformations in society at large. It explores the aesthetics of Tamil oratory and its vital relationship to one of the key institutions of modern society: democracy. Therefore this book also bears on the centrality of language to the modern human condition. Though Tamil oratory is a relatively new practice in south India, the Dravidian (or Tamil nationalist) style employs archaic forms of Tamil that suggest an ancient mode of speech. Beginning with the advent of mass democratic politics in the 1940s, a new generation of politician adopted this style, known as "fine," or "beautiful Tamil" ( centamil), for its distinct literary virtuosity, poesy, and alluring evocation of a pure Tamil past. Bernard Bate explores the centamil phenomenon, arguing that the genre's spectacular literacy and use of ceremonial procession, urban political ritual, and posters, praise poetry are critical components in the production of a singularly Tamil mode of political modernity: a Dravidian neoclassicism. From his perspective, the centamil revolution and Dravidian neoclassicism suggest that modernity is not the mere successor of tradition but the production of tradition, and that this production is a primary modality of modernity, a new newness-albeit a newness of old things.

Tamil Oratory and the Dravidian Aesthetic

Author : Bernard Bate
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-10-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780231519403

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Tamil Oratory and the Dravidian Aesthetic by Bernard Bate Pdf

This is a book about the newness of old things. It concerns an oratorical revolution, a transformation of oratorical style linked to larger transformations in society at large. It explores the aesthetics of Tamil oratory and its vital relationship to one of the key institutions of modern society: democracy. Therefore this book also bears on the centrality of language to the modern human condition. Though Tamil oratory is a relatively new practice in south India, the Dravidian (or Tamil nationalist) style employs archaic forms of Tamil that suggest an ancient mode of speech. Beginning with the advent of mass democratic politics in the 1940s, a new generation of politician adopted this style, known as "fine," or "beautiful Tamil" (centamil), for its distinct literary virtuosity, poesy, and alluring evocation of a pure Tamil past. Bernard Bate explores the centamil phenomenon, arguing that the genre's spectacular literacy and use of ceremonial procession, urban political ritual, and posters, praise poetry are critical components in the production of a singularly Tamil mode of political modernity: a Dravidian neoclassicism. From his perspective, the centamil revolution and Dravidian neoclassicism suggest that modernity is not the mere successor of tradition but the production of tradition, and that this production is a primary modality of modernity, a new newness-albeit a newness of old things.

The Light of Knowledge

Author : Francis Cody
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780801469015

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The Light of Knowledge by Francis Cody Pdf

Since the early 1990s hundreds of thousands of Tamil villagers in southern India have participated in literacy lessons, science demonstrations, and other events designed to transform them into active citizens with access to state power. These efforts to spread enlightenment among the oppressed are part of a movement known as the Arivoli Iyakkam (the Enlightenment Movement), considered to be among the most successful mass literacy movements in recent history. In The Light of Knowledge, Francis Cody’s ethnography of the Arivoli Iyakkam highlights the paradoxes inherent in such movements that seek to emancipate people through literacy when literacy is a power-laden social practice in its own right. The Light of Knowledge is set primarily in the rural district of Pudukkottai in Tamil Nadu, and it is about activism among laboring women from marginalized castes who have been particularly active as learners and volunteers in the movement. In their endeavors to remake the Tamil countryside through literacy activism, workers in the movement found that their own understanding of the politics of writing and Enlightenment was often transformed as they encountered vastly different notions of language and imaginations of social order. Indeed, while activists of the movement successfully mobilized large numbers of rural women, they did so through logics that often pushed against the very Enlightenment rationality they hoped to foster. Offering a rare behind-the-scenes look at an increasingly important area of social and political activism, The Light of Knowledge brings tools of linguistic anthropology to engage with critical social theories of the postcolonial state.

Speaking the Nation

Author : Anandita Bajpai
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199095513

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Speaking the Nation by Anandita Bajpai Pdf

Untangling the logical, lexical, and semantic patterns of the multiple official speeches of Indian prime ministers, Speaking the Nation gauges how the Indian state has been projected by different governments in different times, in the face of challenges from internal and external actors that put pressure on its leaders to safeguard their status as legitimate elites in power. It analyses how Indian nationhood is consistently reshaped and reaffirmed by invoking its secular ethos and practice, as well as the experience of market liberalization. The book calls for serious engagement with political oratory in India. A close reading of speeches since 1991—from Narasimha Rao to Narendra Modi—it captures how, through these crosscutting topics, the prominent ‘authors of the nation’ and the ‘vanguards of the state’, speak India into being.

Listening with a Feminist Ear

Author : Pavitra Sundar
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-14
Category : Music
ISBN : 9780472903665

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Listening with a Feminist Ear by Pavitra Sundar Pdf

Listening with a Feminist Ear is a study of the cultural politics and possibilities of sound in cinema. Eschewing ocularcentric and siloed disciplinary formations, the book takes seriously the radical theoretical and methodological potential of listening. It models a feminist interpretive practice that is not just attuned to how power and privilege are materialized in sound, but that engenders new, counter-hegemonic imaginaries. Focusing on mainstream Bombay cinema, Sundar identifies singing, listening, and speaking as key sites in which gendered notions of identity and difference take form. Charting new paths through seven decades of film, media, and cultural history, Sundar identifies key shifts in women’s playback voices and the Islamicate genre of the qawwali. She also conceptualizes spoken language as sound, and turns up the volume on a capacious, multilingual politics of belonging that scholarly and popular accounts of nation typically render silent. All in all, Listening with a Feminist Ear offers a critical sonic sensibility that reinvigorates debates about the gendering of voice and body in cinema, and the role of sound and media in conjuring community.

Protestant Textuality and the Tamil Modern

Author : Bernard Bate
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781503628663

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Protestant Textuality and the Tamil Modern by Bernard Bate Pdf

Throughout history, speech and storytelling have united communities and mobilized movements. Protestant Textuality and the Tamil Modern examines this phenomenon in Tamil-speaking South India over the last three centuries, charting the development of political oratory and its influence on society. Supplementing his narrative with thorough archival work, Bernard Bate begins with Protestant missionaries' introduction of the sermonic genre and takes the reader through its local vernacularization. What originally began as a format of religious speech became an essential political infrastructure used to galvanize support for new social imaginaries, from Indian independence to Tamil nationalism. Completed by a team of Bate's colleagues, this ethnography marries linguistic anthropology to performance studies and political history, illuminating new geographies of belonging in the modern era.

Tamil

Author : David Shulman
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674974654

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Tamil by David Shulman Pdf

Spoken by eighty million people, Tamil is one of the great world languages, and one of the few ancient languages that survives as a mother tongue. David Shulman presents a comprehensive cultural history of Tamil, emphasizing how its speakers and poets have understood the unique features of their language over its long history.

Possessed by the Virgin

Author : Kristin C. Bloomer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190615093

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Possessed by the Virgin by Kristin C. Bloomer Pdf

'Possessed By The Virgin' is an ethnographic account of three Roman Catholic women in Tamil Nadu, South India who claim to be possessed by Mary, the mother of Jesus. The author follows the lives of these women over many years, investigating questions about gender, social power, agency, and authenticity.

Provincial Democracy

Author : Rama Sundari Mantena
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009339544

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Provincial Democracy by Rama Sundari Mantena Pdf

Argues for a nuanced understanding of regionalism in India shaped by debates over representation, rights, political reforms and federalism.

Handbook of Logical Thought in India

Author : Sundar Sarukkai,Mihir Kumar Chakraborty
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1339 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9788132225775

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Handbook of Logical Thought in India by Sundar Sarukkai,Mihir Kumar Chakraborty Pdf

This collection of articles is unique in the way it approaches established material on the various logical traditions in India. Instead of classifying these traditions within Schools as is the usual approach, the material here is classified into sections based on themes ranging from Fundamentals of ancient logical traditions to logic in contemporary mathematics and computer science. This collection offers not only an introduction to the key themes in different logical traditions such as Nyaya, Buddhist and Jaina, it also highlights certain unique characteristics of these traditions as well as contribute new material in the relationship of logic to aesthetics, linguistics, Kashmir Saivism as well as the forgotten Tamil contribution to logic.

The Vernacular

Author : Hans Harder,Nishat Zaidi,Torsten Tschacher
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 95 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781000937527

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The Vernacular by Hans Harder,Nishat Zaidi,Torsten Tschacher Pdf

This book examines the validity of the notion of the ‘vernacular’ and the position of the so-called ‘vernaculars’ in colonial and postcolonial settings. It addresses recent formulations and debates regarding the status of regional languages of South Asia in relation to English. The authors explore the range of meanings the term has assumed and trace a history of contestation since the colonial age. They contend that though the ‘vernacular’ in South Asia has, since the nineteenth century, often operated as a hegemonic category relegating the languages thus designated to an inferior status, those languages (and other cultural formations labelled as ‘vernacular’) have also received empowering impulses and vested with qualities like groundedness and strength. The book highlights the need for a critical discussion of the notion of the ‘vernacular’ in the context of the ongoing rise of Anglophonia in South Asia as a whole and post-liberalisation India in particular. The volume will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of literary and culture studies, history, postcolonial studies, and South Asian studies.

The Bloomsbury Handbook of the Cultural and Cognitive Aesthetics of Religion

Author : Anne Koch,Katharina Wilkens
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781350066724

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The Bloomsbury Handbook of the Cultural and Cognitive Aesthetics of Religion by Anne Koch,Katharina Wilkens Pdf

Bridging the gap between cognition and culture, this handbook explores both social scientific and humanities approaches to understanding the physical processes of religious life, tradition, practice, and belief. It reflects the cultural turn within the study of religion and puts theory to the fore, moving beyond traditional theological, philosophical, and ethnographic understandings of the aesthetics of religion. Editors Anne Koch and Katharina Wilkens bring together research in cultural studies, cognitive studies, material religion, religion and the arts, and epistemology. Questions of identity, gender, ethnicity, and postcolonialism are discussed throughout. Key topics include materiality, embodiment, performance, popular/vernacular art and space to move beyond a sensory understanding of aesthetics. Emerging areas of research are covered, including secular aesthetics and the aesthetic of spirits. This is an important contribution to theory and method in the study of religion, and is grounded in research that has been taking place in Europe over the past 20 years. Case studies are drawn from around the world with contributions from scholars based in Europe, the USA, and Australia. The book is illustrated with over 40 color images and features a foreword from Birgit Meyer.

Democratic Transformation and the Vernacular Public Arena in India

Author : Taberez Ahmed Neyazi,Akio Tanabe,Shinya Ishizaka
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317694021

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Democratic Transformation and the Vernacular Public Arena in India by Taberez Ahmed Neyazi,Akio Tanabe,Shinya Ishizaka Pdf

Since the structural change in Indian society that began in the 1990s - the result of the liberalisation of the economy, devolution of power, and decentralisation of the government–an unprecedented, democratic transformation has been taking place. This has caused the emergence of unexpected coalitions and alliances across diverse castes, classes, and religious groups according to the issues involved. In this volume, we intend to understand this deepening of democracy by employing a new analytical framework of the 'vernacular public arena' where negotiations, dialogues, debates, and contestations occur among 'vernacular publics'. This reflects the profound changes in Indian democracy as diverse social groups, including dalits, adivasis, and Other Backward Classes; minorities, women; individuals from rural areas, towns, and cities; the poor and the new middle classes–the 'vernacular publics'–participate in new ways in India’s public life. This participation is not confined to electoral politics, but has extended to the public arenas in which these groups have begun to raise their voice publicly and to negotiate and engage in dialogue with each other and the wider world. Contributors demonstrate that the participation of vernacular publics has resulted in the broadening of Indian democracy itself which focuses on the ways of governance, improving people’s lives, life chances, and living environments. An original, comprehensive study that furthers our understanding of the unfolding political dynamism and the complex reshuffling and reassembling taking place in Indian society and politics, this book will be relevant to academics with an interest in South Asian Studies from a variety of disciplines, including Political Science, Sociology, Anthropology, and Media Studies. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Geographies of Anticolonialism

Author : Andrew Davies
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119381556

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Geographies of Anticolonialism by Andrew Davies Pdf

A fresh approach to scholarship on the diverse nature of Indian anticolonial processes. Brings together a varied selection of literature to explore Indian anticolonialism in new ways Offers a different perspective to geographers seeking to understand political resistance to colonialism Addresses contemporary studies that argue nationalism was joined by other political processes, such as revolutionary and anarchist ideologies, to shape the Indian independence movement Includes a focus on a specific anticolonial group, the “Pondicherry Gang,” and investigates their significant impact which went beyond South India Helps readers understand the diverse nature of anticolonialism, which in turn prompts thinking about the various geographies produced through anticolonial activity

Ethical Life in South Asia

Author : Anand Pandian,Daud Ali
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Religion and ethics
ISBN : 9780253355287

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Ethical Life in South Asia by Anand Pandian,Daud Ali Pdf

Outgrowth of an international workshop on the subject of South Asian ethical practices held in Vancouver, Canada in September 2007.