Tanzania Tax Law Reports 2004 Volume 1 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Tanzania Tax Law Reports 2004 Volume 1 book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.
Tanzania Tax Law Reports 2004 Volume II by Tanzania Tax Law Reports Editorial Board Pdf
These reports cover appeals and applications decided in the Tax Revenue Appeals Board and Tax Revenue Appeals Tribunal. Each volume lists the Cases Reported; and the Digest of Cases Reported, including cases considered under Judicial Review, and relevant to Jurisdiction. Cases Judicially Considered are also listed.
National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Committee on Applied and Theoretical Statistics,Policy and Global Affairs,Committee on Science, Technology, and Law,Committee on Identifying the Needs of the Forensic Sciences Community
Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Committee on Applied and Theoretical Statistics,Policy and Global Affairs,Committee on Science, Technology, and Law,Committee on Identifying the Needs of the Forensic Sciences Community Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 348 pages File Size : 51,5 Mb Release : 2009-07-29 Category : Law ISBN : 9780309142397
Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Committee on Applied and Theoretical Statistics,Policy and Global Affairs,Committee on Science, Technology, and Law,Committee on Identifying the Needs of the Forensic Sciences Community Pdf
Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.
William J. McCluskey,Gary C. Cornia,Lawrence C. Walters
Author : William J. McCluskey,Gary C. Cornia,Lawrence C. Walters Publisher : John Wiley & Sons Page : 310 pages File Size : 43,9 Mb Release : 2012-10-04 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 9781118454336
A Primer on Property Tax by William J. McCluskey,Gary C. Cornia,Lawrence C. Walters Pdf
'The chapters in this book explore in detail the choices regarding both the structure and administration of the property tax, drawing on the extensive knowledge the authors have acquired in studying property taxes around the world. The chapters provide a wide-ranging treatment of the design choices and administrative tasks, both in terms of the breadth of design options and administrative tasks covered and the depth of the discussion. The authors describe the range of design choices, discuss the associated issues and the advantages and disadvantages for each, and present the criteria to help choose among the options.’ From the book’s Foreword by David L. Sjoquist, Professor of Economics and Dan E. Sweat Scholar Chair in Educational and Community Policy, Georgia State University Property taxation is a key element in providing a solid foundation and a stable funding source for basic public services. Developing and implementing a property tax system is a complex task. This complexity is compounded by the diversity of legal, cultural and historical contexts of policymakers and tax administrators. The World Development Report (1999-2000), Entering the 21st Century puts fiscal decentralization at the top of the development agenda. This makes local taxation - and especially the property tax option - of critical importance to both tax and land policy, as well as the broader development agenda. A Primer on Property Tax: Administration and Policy provides the reader with an analysis of issues surrounding property tax, including economics, law, public finance, decentralisation, valuation, GIS and property tax reform. A key strength of the book lies in the vast international experience of the authors and the book will provide for the first time material which is topical, cutting-edge and highly relevant to many of the disciplines involved in property taxation. The authors examine the criteria applied to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of property tax, discuss the main valuation methods and the economic principles underpinning them and review the legal and administrative aspects of property tax worldwide.
Author : Pablo Mendes de Leon Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V. Page : 493 pages File Size : 45,9 Mb Release : 2017-08-01 Category : Law ISBN : 9789041192080
Introduction to Air Law by Pablo Mendes de Leon Pdf
The world of aviation has moved on rapidly since the appearance of the ninth edition of this pre-eminent resource fi ve years ago. Those developments pertain to market access and market behaviour by air carriers, including competition, new perceptions of safety and security, among others in relation to transparency of accident investigation and cybersecurity, case law in the area of airline liability, with new cases from the United States, product liability and insurance, the United Kingdom, and elsewhere, the growing importance of environmental concerns, the rights and obligations of passengers, also in the context of ‘unruly’ passengers, and innovative methods for fi nancing aircraft. Special attention has been paid in this edition to regional integration movements, especially in Europe, affecting the mentioned subjects. The book’s extensive references to other sources in the fi eld have been expanded and updated by the author and experts in specialised areas. The present edition addresses the following topics: - the regulatory framework governing the operation of air services including the principle of sovereignty in national airspace; - the distinction between State and civil aircraft; - dispute settlement in international civil aviation; - economic regulation of international air transport services including the establishment of air services agreements; - inter-airline cooperation in the context of competition law regimes; - liability of the various service providers, in particular airlines, and related insurance coverage; - the promotion of safety standards; - criminal acts affecting the safety of aviation; - the role of international and regional organisations with particular reference to that of the European Union; - liability of the aircraft manufacturer for equipment; and - fi nancial and security interests in mobile equipment. The many practitioners, offi cials, business people, and academics with a professional interest in aviation law will appreciate this new edition as one of the fundamental works in the fi eld, and newcomers will discover an incomparable resource. This tenth edition is ready to be of unmatched service to any practising member of the air law community anywhere in the world.
Author : Robert F. van Brederode Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V. Page : 232 pages File Size : 51,9 Mb Release : 2012-08-01 Category : Law ISBN : 9789041142061
Science, Technology and Taxation by Robert F. van Brederode Pdf
This first comprehensive study of the interaction between technology and taxation approaches the subject along four main avenues: insight and analysis gained from empirical legal studies conducted in the area of taxation; methods for improving the control and management of the tax function in business; tax auditing through statistical sampling; and changes in the fiscal environment as a result of technological capabilities. Among the topics that arise are the following: what choices of sampling methodology exist; determination of both one-sided and two-sided confidence intervals; under what circumstances statistical sampling is acceptable as proof of underpayment and as a basis for penalties; the use of sampling agreements as a tool to improve taxpayers’ understanding of the process; complexities encountered by the introduction of technology in tax administration in developing countries; technological capability to detect economic activity in the informal sector; technological innovation as substitute for inadequate human capacity; improvements available to better monitor the movement and values of goods entering a country; safeguards to prevent unauthorized use of personal information; prioritizing resources to ensure that the key strategic objectives of the agency are being addressed; government defensive action and the threat to privacy; and capabilities and limitations of enterprise resource planning systems and tax engines. Although the author pays especially detailed attention to the technologies developed and used by the United States Internal Revenue Service, other notable systems developed by the European Union, Brazil, Mexico, and China are also examined. Various sampling methods and practices are illustrated with numerical examples. As tax systems acquire ever higher levels of integration, and because accuracy is crucial to the measurement of tax compliance, the perspectives opened and expertly analyzed by the author will prove of great importance. Practitioners, tax policymakers and administrators, tax standard setters, and tribunals dealing with disputes over tax administration and procedure, as well as academics and researchers, will instantly recognize the book’s great importance and practical value.