Techniques Of Privatization Of State Owned Enterprises
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Techniques of Privatization of State-owned Enterprises: Methods and implementation by Anonim Pdf
Taking into account the need for information on the practical aspects of privatization of state - owned enterprises, this report reviews what is known about recent experiences in this field of selected developing countries and developed countries. Through the description and illustration of methods which were tried as well as options available to governments, it deals strictly with techniques on how to privatize as opposed to whether to privatize. By and large the report is a cooperative effort of contributors within and outside the World Bank consisting of three volumes.
Author : Ravi Ramamurti,Raymond Vernon Publisher : World Bank Publications Page : 344 pages File Size : 43,9 Mb Release : 1991-01-01 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 0821318632
Author : Charles Vuylsteke Publisher : World Bank Group Page : 0 pages File Size : 55,6 Mb Release : 1988 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 1280014598
Techniques of Privatization of State-Owned Enterprises by Charles Vuylsteke Pdf
Taking into account the need for information on the practical aspects of privatization of state - owned enterprises, this report reviews what is known about recent experiences in this field of selected developing countries and developed countries. Through the description and illustration of methods which were tried as well as options available to governments, it deals strictly with techniques on how to privatize as opposed to whether to privatize. By and large the report is a cooperative effort of contributors within and outside the World Bank consisting of three volumes.
Techniques of Privatization of State-owned Enterprises: Selected country case studies by Helen Nankani Pdf
Taking into account the need for information on the practical aspects of privatization of state - owned enterprises, this report reviews what is known about recent experiences in this field of selected developing countries and developed countries. Through the description and illustration of methods which were tried as well as options available to governments, it deals strictly with techniques on how to privatize as opposed to whether to privatize. By and large the report is a cooperative effort of contributors within and outside the World Bank consisting of three volumes.
Political upheaval in Eastern Europe, crippling debt in Latin America, and a volatile North American economy have created a climate in which privatization has emerged as a dramatic new business opportunity. While providing governments with a chance to cut losses and quickly generate much-needed cash, privatization offers new investment opportunities with strong upside potential for businesses.
Privatising State-Owned Enterprises An Overview of Policies and Practices in OECD countries by OECD Pdf
This report contributes to the dissemination of information on OECD privatisation methods and techniques. It primarily draws upon information that has accumulated during the course of the life of the OECD Privatisation Network and its outreach activity.
The Challenges of Privatization by Bernardo Bortolotti,Assistant Professor University of Turin Bernardo Bortolotti,Domenico Siniscalco Pdf
From 1997 to 2001, more than 4,000 privatization operations have been carried out in more than 100 countries, bringing in government revenues of over 1,362 billion dollars. The phenomenon, which grew exponentially at the end of the 1990s and then abruptly slowed down, had dramatic consequences on the performance of state-owned enterprises and a significant impact on industrialized countries, as well as emerging and less developed economies. Yet there have been surprisingly fewattempts to provide a systematic empirical account of the privatization process at the worldwide level.Why do governments privatize? Why do some countries accomplish large-scale privatization programmes, and others never privatize at all? Is privatization a trend or a cycle? Furthermore, how do governments privatize? Do governments really transfer ownership and control of state-owned enterprises or does private ownership tend to coexist with public control?This book provides some answers to these important questions trying to test research hypotheses set forth by the recent economic theory of privatization.Comprehensive cross-country empirical analyses carried out over a period of more than twenty years are used in the book to show that privatization has taken place all over the world, sometimes spontaneously, more often under the pressure of economic and budgetary constraints. Several of the goals of the privatization have been met, but despite proclamations and programmes, only a small minority of countries has carried out a genuine privatization process, completely transferring ownership ofstate-owned enterprises to the private sector. A lack of political will is to some extent at the root of this reluctance. However this reluctance can be traced back partly to structural factors that would make an orderly privatization difficult, such as the absence of developed capital markets,appropriate regulation, and suitable institutions.
Corporate Governance, State-Owned Enterprises and Privatisation by OECD Pdf
This publication presents the papers of the OECD conference on "State-Owned Enterprises, Privatisation and Corporate Governance" which took place in Paris on 3 and 4 March 1997.
The privatization of large state-owned enterprises is one of the most radical policy developments of the last quarter century. Right-wing governments have privatized in an effort to decrease the size of government, while left-wing governments have privatized either to compensate for the failures of state-owned firms or to generate revenues. In this way, privatization has spread from Europe to Latin America, from Asia to Africa, reaching its zenith with Central and Eastern Europe's transition from socialism to capitalism. In many countries state ownership has been an important tool in bringing cheap water, energy, and transport to poorer segments of the population. In other instances, it has sponsored aggressive cutbacks, corruption, and cronyism. Privatization: Successes and Failures evaluates the practices and results of privatization in Eastern Europe, Africa, Latin America, and Asia. Featuring the world's leading economists and experts on privatization, this volume offers a broad and balanced analysis of specific privatization projects and uncovers some surprising trends. Partial privatization, for example, tends to be more widespread than one might think, and the effects of privatization on efficiency are generally mixed but rarely negative. Also, while privatization appears uncontroversial in competitive sectors, it becomes increasingly complex in more monopolistic sectors where good regulation is crucial. Privatization concludes with alternative frameworks for countries in Africa and other regions that seek to develop privatization policy and programs.
Privatization and State-Owned Enterprises by Paul W. Macavoy,W.T. Stanbury,George Yarrow,Richard Zeckhauser Pdf
The book is divided into three major sections. The first presents a theoretical discussion that underlies the other essays. The second section deals with privatization issues from the perspective of the United States. The third describes research addressed to the U. K. and Canada. In the first chapter, Richard Zeckbauser and Murray Horn develop a wide-ranging theoretical framework for assessing the capabilities and role of state-owned enterprises; it provides a foundation for the analyses that follow. In The Control and Perfonnance o[ State-Owned Enterprises , they describe state-owned enterprises as an extreme case of the separation of ownership and control. The focus is on management --the incentives it faces and the conflicts to which it is subjected. The distinguishing characteristics of public enterprise, the authors suggest, give it a comparative advantage over both public bureaucracy and private enterprise in certain situations. They argue that legislators are more likely to prefer SOEs over private enterprise when the efficiency of private enterprise is undermined by regulation or the tbreat of opportunistic state action, when the informational demands of subsidizing private production to meet distributional objectives are high, when it is difficult to assign property rights, or when state ownership is ideologically appealing. These considerations suggest why SOEs are usually assigned special rights and responsibilities, and they help explain observed regularities in the distribution of SOEs across countries and sectors. Zeckhauser and Horn apply principal-agent theory to identify the key factors underlying the performance of state-owned enterprises.