Technology Adoption Decisions Of Farmers Facing Seasonal Liquidity Constraints

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Do credit constraints affect agricultural technology adoption? Evidence from Nigeria

Author : Balana, Bedru,Oyeyemi, Motunrayo,Benson, Todd
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 5 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Do credit constraints affect agricultural technology adoption? Evidence from Nigeria by Balana, Bedru,Oyeyemi, Motunrayo,Benson, Todd Pdf

The agricultural sector in Nigeria is characterized by low productivity that is driven in part by low use of modern agricultural technologies. Poor access to credit is seen by many observers to be one of the key barriers to adoption of these technologies. Literature suggests that credit constraints impede individuals from investing in productivity enhancing agricultural technologies and, thus, poor farmers are unable to engage in high-return agricultural activities. Much policy discourse and research literature associates agricultural credit constraints with supply-side factors, such as farmers not having access to credit sources or high costs of borrowing, and, thus, recommend that such supply-side constraints be addressed to improve smallholders’ access to credit. However, demand-side factors, such as borrower’s risk-averse behavior, financial illiteracy, collateral requirements, or perceived high transactions costs, can also play important roles in credit-rationing for smallholder farmers.

Credit constraints and agricultural technology adoption: Evidence from Nigeria

Author : Balana, Bedru,Oyeyemi, Motunrayo
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Credit constraints and agricultural technology adoption: Evidence from Nigeria by Balana, Bedru,Oyeyemi, Motunrayo Pdf

The agricultural sector in Nigeria is characterized by low productivity that is driven by low use of modern agricultural technologies, such as improved seed, chemical fertilizer, agrochemicals, and agricultural machinery. Poor access to credit is claimed to be one of the key barriers to adoption of these technologies. This study examines the nature of credit constraints among smallholder farmers – whether smallholders are credit constrained or not and the extent to which credit constraints emanate from supply-side or demand-side factors. Using multinomial probit and seeming unrelated simultaneous equations econometric models with data from the 2018/19 Living Standards Measurement Study-Integrated Surveys on Agriculture (LSMS-ISA) for Nigeria, the study investigates the factors affecting credit access and the effects of these credit constraints on adoption of four agricultural technologies – inorganic fertilizer, improved seed, agrochemicals, and mechanization. The results show that about 27 percent of survey households were found to be credit constrained – 12.8 percent due to supply-side factors and 14.2 percent due to demand-side factors. Lack of access to information and communication technology, extension services, and insurance coverage are the major demand-side factors negatively affecting smallholder’s access to credit. Registered land tiles and livestock ownership enhance credit access. Credit constraints manifests themselves differentially on the adoption of different agricultural technologies. While adoption of inorganic fertilizer and improved seed are significantly affected by credit constraints from both the supply and the demand-sides; use of agricultural machinery is affected only by demand-side factors, while use of agrochemicals is not affected from either supply or demand-side credit factors. From a policy perspective, our findings indicate that improving credit access via supply-side interventions alone may not necessarily boost use of modern agricultural technologies by smallholder farmers in Nigeria. Demand-side factors, such as access to information, extension services, and insurance cover, should equally be addressed to mitigate the credit constraints faced by smallholders and increase their adoption of modern agricultural technologies and improve their productivity.

Farmer Behaviour, Agricultural Management and Climate Change

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 87 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264167650

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Farmer Behaviour, Agricultural Management and Climate Change by OECD Pdf

This study examines the broad range of factors driving farm management decisions that can improve the environment, including drawing on the experiences of OECD countries.

Final Degree List

Author : Cornell University. Graduate School
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2001-05-27
Category : Dissertations, Academic
ISBN : CORNELL:31924090605720

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Final Degree List by Cornell University. Graduate School Pdf

Growing More Rice with Less Water

Author : Oloro Vahid McHugh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Electronic
ISBN : CORNELL:31924094814435

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Growing More Rice with Less Water by Oloro Vahid McHugh Pdf

Farming Systems and Poverty

Author : John A. Dixon,David P. Gibbon,Aidan Gulliver,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9251046271

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Farming Systems and Poverty by John A. Dixon,David P. Gibbon,Aidan Gulliver,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

A joint FAO and World Bank study which shows how the farming systems approach can be used to identify priorities for the reduction of hunger and poverty in the main farming systems of the six major developing regions of the world.

Managing Risk in Farming

Author : David Kahan
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : IND:30000139427755

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Managing Risk in Farming by David Kahan Pdf

This guide is intended to help extension workers better understand the concept of risk, the situation where risk occurs and management strategies that can be used to reduce, or at least soften, its effect. It is hoped that the guide will be useful in assisting extension workers to provide farmers with advice on the kind of risk management strategies that they can employ to deal with risk in their day-to-day operations. In this way extension workers can help farmers recognize and understand the risks that they are likely to face and assist them in making better farm management decisions that reduce the negative effect of the risks encountered in farming.

Rural Development Abstracts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Rural development
ISBN : UCLA:L0099678351

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Rural Development Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Agricultural Technologies and Tropical Deforestation

Author : Arild Angelsen,David Kaimowitz
Publisher : CABI
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2001-04-20
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0851998992

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Agricultural Technologies and Tropical Deforestation by Arild Angelsen,David Kaimowitz Pdf

This book has been developed from a workshop on Technological change in agriculture and tropical deforestation organised by the Center for International Forestry Research and held in Costa Rica in March, 1999. It explores how intensification of agriculture affects tropical deforestation using case studies from different geographical regions, using different agricultural products and technologies and in differing demographic situations and market conditions. Guidance is also given on future agricultural research and extension efforts.

Adoption of Terraces in the Peruvian Andes

Author : Helena Posthumus
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Farm management
ISBN : CORNELL:31924103909218

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Adoption of Terraces in the Peruvian Andes by Helena Posthumus Pdf

However, adoption ofSWCpractices is often disappointing.

Economic Analysis and Policy Implications of Farm and Off-farm Employment

Author : Tassew Woldehanna
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Agricultural productivity
ISBN : IND:30000077630808

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Economic Analysis and Policy Implications of Farm and Off-farm Employment by Tassew Woldehanna Pdf

Although the study focuses on Northern Ethiopia, most conclusions can have a wider application in the other parts of the country and in many of the Sub-Saharan African countries where agriculture is not dynamic and the capital market is highly imperfect.

Determinants of Adoption of HYV Rice in West Bengal

Author : Anamitra Saha
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015063154929

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Determinants of Adoption of HYV Rice in West Bengal by Anamitra Saha Pdf