Technology And Society Under Lenin And Stalin

Technology And Society Under Lenin And Stalin Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Technology And Society Under Lenin And Stalin book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Technology and Society under Lenin and Stalin

Kendall E. Bailes
Technology and Society under Lenin and Stalin Book PDF

Author : Kendall E. Bailes
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400847839

Get Book

Technology and Society under Lenin and Stalin by Kendall E. Bailes Pdf

From the Soviet technical intelligentsia emerged more than three quarters of recent Politburo members, including Brezhnev, Kosygin, and Podgorny. The largest single group of dissenters, including Grigorenko, Sakharov, and Solzhenitsyn, have also been members. Originally published in 1978. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Soviet Space Mythologies

Slava Gerovitch
Soviet Space Mythologies Book PDF

Author : Slava Gerovitch
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780822980964

Get Book

Soviet Space Mythologies by Slava Gerovitch Pdf

From the start, the Soviet human space program had an identity crisis. Were cosmonauts heroic pilots steering their craft through the dangers of space, or were they mere passengers riding safely aboard fully automated machines? Tensions between Soviet cosmonauts and space engineers were reflected not only in the internal development of the space program but also in Soviet propaganda that wavered between praising daring heroes and flawless technologies. Soviet Space Mythologies explores the history of the Soviet human space program within a political and cultural context, giving particular attention to the two professional groups—space engineers and cosmonauts—who secretly built and publicly represented the program. Drawing on recent scholarship on memory and identity formation, this book shows how both the myths of Soviet official history and privately circulating counter-myths have served as instruments of collective memory and professional identity. These practices shaped the evolving cultural image of the space age in popular Soviet imagination. Soviet Space Mythologies provides a valuable resource for scholars and students of space history, history of technology, and Soviet (and post-Soviet) history.

Stalin and the Scientists

Simon Ings
Stalin and the Scientists Book PDF

Author : Simon Ings
Publisher : Open Road + Grove/Atlantic
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780802189868

Get Book

Stalin and the Scientists by Simon Ings Pdf

“One of the finest, most gripping surveys of the history of Russian science in the twentieth century.” —Douglas Smith, author of Former People: The Final Days of the Russian Aristocracy Stalin and the Scientists tells the story of the many gifted scientists who worked in Russia from the years leading up to the revolution through the death of the “Great Scientist” himself, Joseph Stalin. It weaves together the stories of scientists, politicians, and ideologues into an intimate and sometimes horrifying portrait of a state determined to remake the world. They often wreaked great harm. Stalin was himself an amateur botanist, and by falling under the sway of dangerous charlatans like Trofim Lysenko (who denied the existence of genes), and by relying on antiquated ideas of biology, he not only destroyed the lives of hundreds of brilliant scientists, he caused the death of millions through famine. But from atomic physics to management theory, and from radiation biology to neuroscience and psychology, these Soviet experts also made breakthroughs that forever changed agriculture, education, and medicine. A masterful book that deepens our understanding of Russian history, Stalin and the Scientists is a great achievement of research and storytelling, and a gripping look at what happens when science falls prey to politics. Longlisted for the Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction in 2016 A New York Times Book Review “Paperback Row” selection “Ings’s research is impressive and his exposition of the science is lucid . . . Filled with priceless nuggets and a cast of frauds, crackpots and tyrants, this is a lively and interesting book, and utterly relevant today.” —The New York Times Book Review “A must read for understanding how the ideas of scientific knowledge and technology were distorted and subverted for decades across the Soviet Union.” —The Washington Post

Science in Russia and the Soviet Union

Loren R. Graham
Science in Russia and the Soviet Union Book PDF

Author : Loren R. Graham
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521287898

Get Book

Science in Russia and the Soviet Union by Loren R. Graham Pdf

By the 1980s the Soviet scientific establishment had become the largest in the world, but very little of its history was known in the West. What has been needed for many years in order to fill that gap in our knowledge is a history of Russian and Soviet science written for the educated person who would like to read one book on the subject. This book has been written for that reader. The history of Russian and Soviet science is a story of remarkable achievements and frustrating failures. That history is presented here in a comprehensive form, and explained in terms of its social and political context. Major sections include the tsarist period, the impact of the Russian Revolution, the relationship between science and Soviet society, and the strengths and weaknesses of individual scientific disciplines. The book also discusses the changes brought to science in Russia and other republics by the collapse of communism in the late 1980s and early 1990s.

Science and Ideology

Mark Walker
Science and Ideology Book PDF

Author : Mark Walker
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Ideology
ISBN : 0415271223

Get Book

Science and Ideology by Mark Walker Pdf

This unique comparative history of scientific policies and practices in the 20th century brings together a number of case studies to examine the relationship between science and the dominant ideology of a state.

Reconceptualizing the Industrial Revolution

Jeff Horn,Leonard N Rosenband,Merritt Roe Smith
Reconceptualizing the Industrial Revolution Book PDF

Author : Jeff Horn,Leonard N Rosenband,Merritt Roe Smith
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780262515627

Get Book

Reconceptualizing the Industrial Revolution by Jeff Horn,Leonard N Rosenband,Merritt Roe Smith Pdf

Closely linked essays examine distinctive national patterns of industrialization. This collection of essays offers new perspectives on the Industrial Revolution as a global phenomenon. The fifteen contributors go beyond the longstanding view of industrialization as a linear process marked by discrete stages. Instead, they examine a lengthy and creative period in the history of industrialization, 1750 to 1914, reassessing the nature of and explanations for England's industrial primacy, and comparing significant industrial developments in countries ranging from China to Brazil. Each chapter explores a distinctive national production ecology, a complex blend of natural resources, demographic pressures, cultural impulses, technological assets, and commercial practices. At the same time, the chapters also reveal the portability of skilled workers and the permeability of political borders. The Industrial Revolution comes to life in discussions of British eagerness for stylish, middle-class products; the Enlightenment's contribution to European industrial growth; early America's incremental (rather than revolutionary) industrialization; the complex connections between Czarist and Stalinist periods of industrial change in Russia; Japan's late and rapid turn to mechanized production; and Brazil's industrial-financial boom. By exploring unique national patterns of industrialization as well as reciprocal exchanges and furtive borrowing among these states, the book refreshes the discussion of early industrial transformations and raises issues still relevant in today's era of globalization.

The Dictators: Hitler's Germany, Stalin's Russia

Richard Overy
The Dictators Hitler s Germany Stalin s Russia Book PDF

Author : Richard Overy
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 1085 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780393651751

Get Book

The Dictators: Hitler's Germany, Stalin's Russia by Richard Overy Pdf

"A book of great importance; it surpasses all others in breadth and depth."--Commentary If the past century will be remembered for its tragic pairing of civilized achievement and organized destruction, at the heart of darkness may be found Hitler, Stalin, and the systems of domination they forged. Their lethal regimes murdered millions and fought a massive, deadly war. Yet their dictatorships took shape within formal constitutional structures and drew the support of the German and Russian people. In the first major historical work to analyze the two dictatorships together in depth, Richard Overy gives us an absorbing study of Hitler and Stalin, ranging from their private and public selves, their ascents to power and consolidation of absolute rule, to their waging of massive war and creation of far-flung empires of camps and prisons. The Nazi extermination camps and the vast Soviet Gulag represent the two dictatorships in their most inhuman form. Overy shows us the human and historical roots of these evils.

Industry, State, and Society in Stalin's Russia, 1926–1934

David R. Shearer
Industry State and Society in Stalin s Russia 1926 1934 Book PDF

Author : David R. Shearer
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501729867

Get Book

Industry, State, and Society in Stalin's Russia, 1926–1934 by David R. Shearer Pdf

In his reexamination of the origins of the Stalinist state during the formative period of rapid industrialization in the late 1920s and early 1930s, David R. Shearer argues that a centralized state-controlled economic system was the consciously conceived political creation of Stalinist leaders rather than the inevitable by-product of socialist industrialization. Focusing on the different economic and bureaucratic cultures within the industrial system, Shearer reconstructs the debates in 1928 and 1929 over administrative, financial, and commercial reform. He uses information from recently opened archives to show that attempts by the state's trading organizations to create a commercial economy enjoyed wide support, offering a model that combined planning and rapid industrialization with social democracy and economic prosperity. In an effort to crush the syndicate movement and establish tight political control over the economy, Stalinist leaders intervened with a program of radical reforms. Shearer demonstrates that professional engineers, planners and industrial administrators in many cases actively supported the creation of a powerful industrial state unhampered by domestic social and economic constraints. The paradoxical result, Shearer shows, was a loss of control. The overly centralized system that emerged during the first Five-Year Plan was rendered incoherent by periodic economic crises and the continuing influence of partially suppressed social and market forces.

The Private World of Soviet Scientists from Stalin to Gorbachev

Maria Rogacheva
The Private World of Soviet Scientists from Stalin to Gorbachev Book PDF

Author : Maria Rogacheva
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-19
Category : History
ISBN : 1316647269

Get Book

The Private World of Soviet Scientists from Stalin to Gorbachev by Maria Rogacheva Pdf

Rogacheva sheds new light on the complex transition of Soviet society from Stalinism into the post-Stalin era. Using the case study of Chernogolovka, one of dozens of scientific towns built in the USSR under Khrushchev, she explains what motivated scientists to participate in the Soviet project during the Cold War. Rogacheva traces the history of this scientific community from its creation in 1956 through the Brezhnev period to paint a nuanced portrait of the living conditions, political outlook, and mentality of the local scientific intelligentsia. Utilizing new archival materials and an extensive oral history project, this book argues that Soviet scientists were not merely bought off by the Soviet state, but that they bought into the idealism and social optimism of the post-Stalin regime. Many shared the regime's belief in the progressive development of Soviet society on a scientific basis, and embraced their increased autonomy, material privileges and elite status.

Power Restructuring In China And Russia

Mark Lupher
Power Restructuring In China And Russia Book PDF

Author : Mark Lupher
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429966644

Get Book

Power Restructuring In China And Russia by Mark Lupher Pdf

The massive economic transformations and political upheavals that have been sweeping China and the Soviet Union in the final decades of the twentieth century are among the great dramas of our time. Yet the origins of these revolutionary changes are murky and their outcomes unclear. Have we witnessed the demise of an archaic authoritarian order and the rise of pluralism and democracy, or are the tumultuous events of the post-Mao era and the period of perestroika more usefully viewed in light of broader patterns of power and politics in Chinese and Russian history? Considering these questions with a new interpretation of power relations and political processes in China and Russia, Mark Lupher explores the imperial era, the communist period, and the current situation in both countries. Rather than speaking of “reform,” which too often is understood as liberalization along Western lines, his discussion is focused on power restructuring—the ebb and flow of state power; the centralization and decentralization of political and economic power; and the three-way struggles between central rulers, various elites, and nonprivileged groups that drive these processes. Lupher’s power-restructuring analysis is noteworthy in combining broad comparative-historical analysis and conceptualization with a closely focused discussion and reinterpretation of the Chinese Cultural Revolution—the core of his book. By comparing and bringing new light to bear on a series of pivotal episodes in Chinese and Russian history, he furthers our understanding and assessment of processes that will continue to unfold in China, Russia, and the former Soviet republics.

What Have We Learned About Science and Technology from the Russian Experience?

Loren R. Graham
What Have We Learned About Science and Technology from the Russian Experience Book PDF

Author : Loren R. Graham
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Science
ISBN : 0804729859

Get Book

What Have We Learned About Science and Technology from the Russian Experience? by Loren R. Graham Pdf

Describes the impact of Russian scientific research on science in the United States

Stalin's Soviet Justice

David M. Crowe
Stalin s Soviet Justice Book PDF

Author : David M. Crowe
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350083363

Get Book

Stalin's Soviet Justice by David M. Crowe Pdf

From the 'show' trials of the 1920s and 1930s to the London Conference, this book examines the Soviet role in the Nuremberg IMT trial through the prism of the ideas and practices of earlier Soviet legal history, detailing the evolution of Stalin's ideas about the trail of Nazi war criminals. Stalin believed that an international trial for Nazi war criminals was the best way to show the world the sacrifices his country had made to defeat Hitler, and he, together with his legal mouthpiece Andrei Vyshinsky, maintained tight control over Soviet representatives during talks leading up to the creation of the Nuremberg IMT trial in 1945, and the trial itself. But Soviet prosecutors at Nuremberg were unable to deal comfortably with the complexities of an open, western-style legal proceeding, which undercut their effectiveness throughout the trial. However, they were able to present a significant body of evidence that underscored the brutal nature of Hitler's racial war in Russia from 1941-45, a theme which became central to Stalin's efforts to redefine international criminal law after the war. Stalin's Soviet Justice provides a nuanced analysis of the Soviet justice system at a crucial turning point in European history and it will be vital reading for scholars and advanced students of the legal history of the Soviet Union, the history of war crimes and the aftermath of the Second World War.

Stalin

Marty Bloomberg,Buckley Barry Barrett
Stalin Book PDF

Author : Marty Bloomberg,Buckley Barry Barrett
Publisher : Wildside Press LLC
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1993-01-01
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9780809507016

Get Book

Stalin by Marty Bloomberg,Buckley Barry Barrett Pdf

A comprehensive, annotated survey of English-language literature on Stalin.

Ideology And Policy

Terry L Thompson
Ideology And Policy Book PDF

Author : Terry L Thompson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429713026

Get Book

Ideology And Policy by Terry L Thompson Pdf

Representing a milestone of further accomplishment in scholarly investigation of the dialectics for ideological evolution in the USSR, this book will be a treasure for all who are interested in the development of Soviet ideology and should merit the attention of all specialists in Soviet studies. It is uniquely valuable because it is the first exte

Lenin, Stalin, and Hitler

Robert Gellately
Lenin Stalin and Hitler Book PDF

Author : Robert Gellately
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2009-11-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780307537126

Get Book

Lenin, Stalin, and Hitler by Robert Gellately Pdf

A bold new accounting of the great social and political upheavals that enveloped Europe between 1914 and 1945—from the Russian Revolution through the Second World War. In Lenin, Stalin, and Hitler, acclaimed historian Robert Gellately focuses on the dominant powers of the time, the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany, but also analyzes the catastrophe of those years in an effort to uncover its political and ideological nature. Arguing that the tragedies endured by Europe were inextricably linked through the dictatorships of Lenin, Stalin, and Hitler, Gellately explains how the pursuit of their “utopian” ideals turned into dystopian nightmares. Dismantling the myth of Lenin as a relatively benevolent precursor to Hitler and Stalin and contrasting the divergent ways that Hitler and Stalin achieved their calamitous goals, Gellately creates in Lenin, Stalin, and Hitler a vital analysis of a critical period in modern history.