Technopolitics And The Making Of Europe

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Technopolitics and the Making of Europe

Nina Klimburg-Witjes,Paul Trauttmansdorff
Technopolitics and the Making of Europe Book PDF

Author : Nina Klimburg-Witjes,Paul Trauttmansdorff
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000953572

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Technopolitics and the Making of Europe by Nina Klimburg-Witjes,Paul Trauttmansdorff Pdf

This book explores the processes and practices of the securitization and de-securitization of European infrastructures and how political institutions interact with security and insecurity. Expert contributors address distinct areas, from border politics and biosecurity to health governance and law and border control enforcement, to examine the various ways in which infrastructures are envisioned, designed, negotiated and built. They explore how ‘infrastructuring’ contributes to emergent forms of European identity, integration, and statehood. The book will appeal to scholars and students of Science and Technology Studies, Political Sociology, Critical Security Studies, International Relations, European Integration Studies, Infrastructure Studies, or Critical Border and Migration Studies. The Introduction and the Afterword of this book are freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Russian Energy Chains

Margarita M. Balmaceda
Russian Energy Chains Book PDF

Author : Margarita M. Balmaceda
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780231552196

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Russian Energy Chains by Margarita M. Balmaceda Pdf

Russia’s use of its vast energy resources for leverage against post-Soviet states such as Ukraine is widely recognized as a threat. Yet we cannot understand this danger without also understanding the opportunity that Russian energy represents. From corruption-related profits to transportation-fee income to subsidized prices, many within these states have benefited by participating in Russian energy exports. To understand Russian energy power in the region, it is necessary to look at the entire value chain—including production, processing, transportation, and marketing—and at the full spectrum of domestic and external actors involved, from Gazprom to regional oligarchs to European Union regulators. This book follows Russia’s three largest fossil-fuel exports—natural gas, oil, and coal—from production in Siberia through transportation via Ukraine to final use in Germany in order to understand the tension between energy as threat and as opportunity. Margarita M. Balmaceda reveals how this dynamic has been a key driver of political development in post-Soviet states in the period between independence in 1991 and Russia’s annexation of Crimea in 2014. She analyzes how the physical characteristics of different types of energy, by shaping how they can be transported, distributed, and even stolen, affect how each is used—not only technically but also politically. Both a geopolitical travelogue of the journey of three fossil fuels across continents and an incisive analysis of technology’s role in fossil-fuel politics and economics, this book offers new ways of thinking about energy in Eurasia and beyond.

Entangled Geographies

Gabrielle Hecht
Entangled Geographies Book PDF

Author : Gabrielle Hecht
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262294751

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Entangled Geographies by Gabrielle Hecht Pdf

Investigations into how technologies became peculiar forms of politics in an expanded geography of the Cold War. The Cold War was not simply a duel of superpowers. It took place not just in Washington and Moscow but also in the social and political arenas of geographically far-flung countries emerging from colonial rule. Moreover, Cold War tensions were manifest not only in global political disputes but also in struggles over technology. Technological systems and expertise offered a powerful way to shape countries politically, economically, socially, and culturally. Entangled Geographies explores how Cold War politics, imperialism, and postcolonial nation building became entangled in technologies and considers the legacies of those entanglements for today's globalized world. The essays address such topics as the islands and atolls taken over for military and technological purposes by the supposedly non-imperial United States, apartheid-era South Africa's efforts to achieve international legitimacy as a nuclear nation, international technical assistance and Cold War politics, the Saudi irrigation system that spurred a Shi'i rebellion, and the momentary technopolitics of emergency as practiced by Medecins sans Frontières. The contributors to Entangled Geographies offer insights from the anthropology and history of development, from diplomatic history, and from science and technology studies. The book represents a unique synthesis of these three disciplines, providing new perspectives on the global Cold War.

Building Europe

Cris Shore
Building Europe Book PDF

Author : Cris Shore
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136283598

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Building Europe by Cris Shore Pdf

The development of the European Union has been one of the most profound advances in European politics and society this century. Yet the institutions of Europe and the 'Eurocrats' who work in them have constantly attracted negative publicity, culminating in the mass resignation of the European Commissioners in March 1999. In this revealing study, Cris Shore scrutinises the process of European integration using the techniques of anthropology, and drawing on thought from across the social sciences. Using the findings of numerous interviews with EU employees, he reveals that there is not just a subculture of corruption within the institutions of Europe, but that their problems are largely a result of the way the EU itself is constituted and run. He argues that European integration has largely failed in bringing about anything but an ever-closer integration of the technical, political and financial elites of Europe - at the expense of its ordinary citizens. This critical anthropology of European integration is essential reading for anyone with an interest in the culture and politics of the EU.

The Making of Europe's Critical Infrastructure

P. Högselius,A. Hommels,A. Kaijser,E. van der Vleuten,Erik van der Vleuten
The Making of Europe s Critical Infrastructure Book PDF

Author : P. Högselius,A. Hommels,A. Kaijser,E. van der Vleuten,Erik van der Vleuten
Publisher : Springer
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137358738

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The Making of Europe's Critical Infrastructure by P. Högselius,A. Hommels,A. Kaijser,E. van der Vleuten,Erik van der Vleuten Pdf

Europe's critical infrastructure is a key concern to policymakers, NGOs, companies, and citizens today. A 2006 power line failure in northern Germany closed lights in Portugal in a matter of seconds. Several Russian-Ukrainian gas crises shocked politicians, entrepreneurs, and citizens thousands of kilometers away in Germany, France, and Italy. This book argues that present-day infrastructure vulnerabilities resulted from choices of infrastructure builders in the past. It inquires which, and whose, vulnerabilities they perceived, negotiated, prioritized, and inscribed in Europe's critical infrastructure. It does not take 'Europe' for granted, but actively investigates which countries and peoples were historically connected in joint interdependency, and why. In short, this collection unravels the simultaneous historical shaping of infrastructure, common vulnerabilities, and Europe.

The Making of European Consumption

P. Lundin,T. Kaiserfeld
The Making of European Consumption Book PDF

Author : P. Lundin,T. Kaiserfeld
Publisher : Springer
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137374042

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The Making of European Consumption by P. Lundin,T. Kaiserfeld Pdf

American ideals and models feature prominently in the master narrative of post-war European consumer societies. This book demonstrates that Europeans did not appropriate a homogenous notion of America, rather post-war European consumption was a process of selective appropriation of American elements.

Borders as Infrastructure

Huub Dijstelbloem
Borders as Infrastructure Book PDF

Author : Huub Dijstelbloem
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262366373

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Borders as Infrastructure by Huub Dijstelbloem Pdf

An investigation of borders as moving entities that influence our notions of territory, authority, sovereignty, and jurisdiction. In Borders as Infrastructure, Huub Dijstelbloem brings science and technology studies, as well as the philosophy of technology, to the study of borders and international human mobility. Taking Europe's borders as a point of departure, he shows how borders can transform and multiply and and how they can mark conflicts over international orders. Borders themselves are moving entities, he claims, and with them travel our notions of territory, authority, sovereignty, and jurisdiction. The philosophies of Bruno Latour and Peter Sloterdijk provide a framework for Dijstelbloem's discussion of the material and morphological nature of borders and border politics. Dijstelbloem offers detailed empirical investigations that focus on the so-called migrant crisis of 2014-2016 on the Greek Aegean Islands of Chios and Lesbos; the Europe surveillance system Eurosur; border patrols at sea; the rise of hotspots and "humanitarian borders"; the technopolitics of border control at Schiphol International Airport; and the countersurveillance by NGOs, activists, and artists who investigate infrastructural border violence. Throughout, Dijstelbloem explores technologies used in border control, including cameras, databases, fingerprinting, visual representations, fences, walls, and monitoring instruments. Borders can turn places, routes, and territories into "zones of death." Dijstelbloem concludes that Europe's current relationship with borders renders borders--and Europe itself--an "extreme infrastructure" obsessed with boundaries and limits.

Disco Sour

Giuseppe Porcaro
Disco Sour Book PDF

Author : Giuseppe Porcaro
Publisher : Unbound Publishing
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-24
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781912618132

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Disco Sour by Giuseppe Porcaro Pdf

A politician addicted to dating apps embarks on an existential odyssey to save democracy from being swiped away. In the aftermath of a continental civil-war, nation-states have collapsed, the European UnionTM holds on, preventing anarchy. Bastian Balthazar Bux is a leading member of The Federation®, the European network of civil society and local governments. Bastian has just been unexpectedly dumped through an app, the BreakupShopTM service. Heavy hearted, he just wants to drink, get on with work and forget his romantic woes. However, he discovers that Nathan Ziggy Zukowsky is planning to sell Plebiscitum®, a dating-style app that is meant to replace elections with a simple swipe, at the same conference he is invited to attend in Chile. Haunted by the ghosts of his recent relationship, he finds himself without his all-important Morph® phone, just a few hours before embarking on his trip to try to save democracy. Will he make it to his conference on the other side of the world? Will he stop Zukowsky from selling his app? And will he ever find a way to deal with his breakup?

Rule of Experts

Timothy Mitchell
Rule of Experts Book PDF

Author : Timothy Mitchell
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2002-11-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0520232623

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Rule of Experts by Timothy Mitchell Pdf

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Transnational History

Pierre-Yves Saunier
Transnational History Book PDF

Author : Pierre-Yves Saunier
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137351753

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Transnational History by Pierre-Yves Saunier Pdf

Although some historians have been researching and writing history from a transnational perspective for more than a century, it is only recently that this approach has gained momentum. But what is transnational history? How can a transnational approach be applied to historical study? Pierre Yves Saunier's dynamic introductory volume conveys the diversity of the developing field of transnational history, and the excitement of doing research in that direction. Saunier surveys the key concepts, methods and theories used by historians, helping students to find their own way in this vibrant area.

A Modern History of European Cities

Rosemary Wakeman
A Modern History of European Cities Book PDF

Author : Rosemary Wakeman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781350017689

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A Modern History of European Cities by Rosemary Wakeman Pdf

Rosemary Wakeman's original survey text comprehensively explores modern European urban history from 1815 to the present day. It provides a journey to cities and towns across the continent, in search of the patterns of development that have shaped the urban landscape as indelibly European. The focus is on the built environment, the social and cultural transformations that mark the patterns of continuity and change, and the transition to modern urban society. Including over 60 images that serve to illuminate the analysis, the book examines whether there is a European city, and if so, what are its characteristics? Wakeman offers an interdisciplinary approach that incorporates concepts from cultural and postcolonial studies, as well as urban geography, and provides full coverage of urban society not only in western Europe, but also in eastern and southern Europe, using various cities and city types to inform the discussion. The book provides detailed coverage of the often-neglected urbanization post-1945 which allows us to more clearly understand the modernizing arc Europe has followed over the last two centuries.

Europe - On Air

Suzanne Lommers
Europe On Air Book PDF

Author : Suzanne Lommers
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9789089644350

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Europe - On Air by Suzanne Lommers Pdf

During the interwar years, broadcast radio became a popular way for Europeans to consume local, national, and international news. The medium not only began to shape European policy and politics, but also laid the foundation for European unification and global interconnectedness. In Europe On Air, Suzanne Lommers has documented the rich and often underexposed history of broadcast radio through the lens of international European relations. She specifically explores the roles of Radio Moscow, Radio Luxembourg, Vatican Radio, and the International Broadcasting Union as institutions that played an important role in national identities and establishing standards for broadcasting. The radio also offered new opportunities to politicians, who seized upon a vibrant and more direct way to communicate with their constituents. Essential reading for scholars of technology and European history, Europe-On Air reveals broadcast radio to be a technology that revolutionized international relations during the brief respite between the chaos of war in Europe.

Social Welfare Issues in Southern Europe

Maria Brown,Michael Briguglio
Social Welfare Issues in Southern Europe Book PDF

Author : Maria Brown,Michael Briguglio
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9780429553271

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Social Welfare Issues in Southern Europe by Maria Brown,Michael Briguglio Pdf

This volume is the first of its kind to discuss social welfare issues using case studies from a broad range of Southern European countries, both large and small, a decade after the financial crisis. It identifies similarities and differences in the ways in which Southern European countries engage with specific welfare issues and examines whether Southern European welfare is distinct from that of the rest of the continent. The book also engages with the impact of COVID-19 on the social welfare issues under investigation. The volume is divided into four sections, each examining in detail issues including employment, education, health, sexuality, globalization, social movements and migration. With its contributions from experts in the field, the volume is recommended for academics, researchers and students of sociology, social policy, economics, education, politics and social movements.

Greening Europe

Anna-Katharina Wöbse,Patrick Kupper
Greening Europe Book PDF

Author : Anna-Katharina Wöbse,Patrick Kupper
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110669213

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Greening Europe by Anna-Katharina Wöbse,Patrick Kupper Pdf

Today, the environment seems omnipresent in European policy within and beyond the European Union. The idea of a shared European environment, however, has come a long way and is still being contested. Greening Europe focuses on the many ways people have interacted with nature and made it an issue of European concern. The authors ask how notions of Europe mattered in these activities and they expose the many entanglements of activists across the subcontinent who set out to connect and network, and to exchange knowledge, worldviews, and strategies that exceeded their national horizons. Moving beyond human agency, the handbook also highlights the eminent role nature played in both "greening" Europe and making Europe a shared environment.

Inventing a European Nation

Maria Paula Diogo,Tiago Saraiva
Inventing a European Nation Book PDF

Author : Maria Paula Diogo,Tiago Saraiva
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031021299

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Inventing a European Nation by Maria Paula Diogo,Tiago Saraiva Pdf

This book deals with the simultaneous making of Portuguese engineers and the Portuguese nation-state from the mid seventeenth century to the late twentieth century. It argues that the different meanings of being an engineer were directly dependent of projects of nation building and that one cannot understand the history of engineering in Portugal without detailing such projects. Symmetrically, the authors suggest that the very same ability of collectively imagining a nation relied on large measure on engineers and their practices. National culture was not only enacted through poetry, music, and history, but it demanded as well fortresses, railroads, steam engines, and dams. Portuguese engineers imagined their country in dialogue with Italian, British, French, German or American realities, many times overlapping such references. The book exemplifies how history of engineering makes more salient the transnational dimensions of national history. This is valid beyond the Portuguese case and draws attention to the potential of history of engineering for reshaping national histories and their local specificities into global narratives relevant for readers across different geographies.