Tense Attitudes And Scope

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Tense, Attitudes, and Scope

Author : T. Ogihara
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789401586092

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Tense, Attitudes, and Scope by T. Ogihara Pdf

Tense, Attitudes, and Scope is a model-theoretic inquiry into the semantics of tense in natural language. The book presents the view that the semantic contribution of tense is made in relation to structurally higher expressions (the `relative tense theory') and argues against the view that tenses are all indexicals. This idea is formally encoded as a de se analysis of attitudes, originally proposed by Lewis, coupled with a sequence-of-tense rule posited for English. An auxiliary proposal is made to account for some exceptional cases (e.g. so-called double-access sentences), which invokes de re attitudes about temporal entities (states or intervals). Since the proposed account assumes that the interpretation of tense is structure-dependent, it also correctly predicts scope interactions between tenses and NPs. Tense, Attitudes, and Scope is intended for scholars and graduate students in formal semantics, syntax-semantics interface, philosophy of language and Japanese linguistics.

Recent Advances in the Syntax and Semantics of Tense, Aspect and Modality

Author : Louis de Saussure,Jacques Moeschler,Genoveva Puskás
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110198768

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Recent Advances in the Syntax and Semantics of Tense, Aspect and Modality by Louis de Saussure,Jacques Moeschler,Genoveva Puskás Pdf

It is a fact that tense, aspect and modality together form one of the most recurring and active areas of research in contemporary syntax and semantics, as well as in other disciplines of linguistics. A large number of syntactic and semantic phenomena are concerned by the temporal-aspectual-modal level of representation: information about time, aspect and modality is part of virtually all sentences; inflexion is quite widely considered as the core of syntactic projections. Because of this very crucial situation and role in the sentence structure, temporal-aspectual and modal information concerns virtually any part of the sentence and this information has scope over the whole characterization of the eventuality denoted by the sentence. This book is an up-to-date milestone for the studies of temporality and language, in particular regarding syntax and semantics, but with incidental hints to pragmatics and theories of human natural language understanding. Through this very tight selection of 15 papers (originally delivered during the 6th Chronos colloquium), tenses, aspect and modality are investigated both at the descriptive and theoretical levels, involving many different Indo-European and non-Indo-European languages. The volume sheds light on a wide array of phenomena that remained too little explored until now. These include the following: modal subordination in Japanese, epistemic modals in Dutch and English in Free Indirect Speech contexts, aspectual readings of idioms, adverb-licensing with the German perfect, French imperfective past compared with English progressive past, infinitival perfect in English, Adult Root Infinitives, economy constraints on temporal subordinations, future modality, past interpretation of present tense in embedded clauses, and time without tenses in Mandarin and Navajo. The book is of interest to scholars and advanced students in the fields of linguistics (general linguistics, semantics, syntax) as well as philosophy and logic.

The Oxford Handbook of Tense and Aspect

Author : Robert I. Binnick
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1128 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-06-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780195381979

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The Oxford Handbook of Tense and Aspect by Robert I. Binnick Pdf

This Handbook is a comprehensive, authoritative, and accessible guide to the topics and theories that current form the front line of research into tense, aspect, and related areas.

The Syntax of Time

Author : Jacqueline Guéron,Jacqueline Lecarme
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 684 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0262572176

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The Syntax of Time by Jacqueline Guéron,Jacqueline Lecarme Pdf

A collection of recent studies by leading scholars that examines the syntactic analysis of time from varying perspectives.

Linguistics Meets Philosophy

Author : Daniel Altshuler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108487290

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Linguistics Meets Philosophy by Daniel Altshuler Pdf

With input from a team of scholars, this book brings together linguistics and philosophy, empowering new conversations in the process.

The Semantics of Opinion

Author : Melanie Bervoets
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789402417470

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The Semantics of Opinion by Melanie Bervoets Pdf

This volume sets out to provide a semantics for the "future-directed opining verbs", a novel class whose members are used to describe subjects' externally attested opinions toward future possibilities. Including verbs like recommend, promise, and permit, the class can be situated within a broader range of opinion verbs, including the well-known propositional attitudes, and key to the investigation here are differences among these groups along the lines of available event types, interaction with the common ground, and restrictions on subjects and objects. Other important semantic topics implicated in the discussion are dispositions, free choice disjunction, and Neg-raising/embedded NPI licensing, and the host of new data associated with the future-directed opining verbs prompts surveys of the expanded scope of these phenomena, and corresponding re-evaluation of existing theories. Collectively, the contributions of this work deepen our understanding of predicates that describe opinion and disposition, and how these interact with fundamental logical operations like negation and disjunction, highlighting the crucial role of contextual factors like relevance for these processes.

Where Semantics meets Pragmatics

Author : Klaus von Heusinger,Ken Turner
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780080462608

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Where Semantics meets Pragmatics by Klaus von Heusinger,Ken Turner Pdf

The Current Research in the Semantic / Pragmatics Interface series has carved out a new and vibrant area of research. This volume offers the reader a state-of-the-art record of new and established research in this area. Von Heusinger and Turner's careful selection of topics and contributors ensures that each chapter integrates semantic and pragmatic facts into a single theory, that each finds an adequate division of theoretical labour and that each attempts to design and corroborate an elegant account of meaning and use that would be compatible with other aspects of human behaviour. Importantly, each paper in the volume focuses on linguistic detail, not merely abstract discussions of a theoretical nature. Thus each paper makes extensive reference to the semantic and pragmatic facts of English and also other languages. This reference gives each of the proposed analyses a more adequate empirical edge and a sharper theoretical focus. This book is a must for all scholars and students interested in the new and vibrant discipline of semantics-pragmatics and to anyone who is fascinated by the prospect of working beyond the traditional disciplinary boundaries of linguistics and the philosophy of language. The chapters in this volume originate from a workshop at the Linguistic Society of America Summer Institute, held at Michigan State University.

From Words to Discourse

Author : Javier Gutiérrez-Rexach
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780585475295

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From Words to Discourse by Javier Gutiérrez-Rexach Pdf

An area of linguistic research can be considered mature when the validity of theoretical and empirical results is tested cross-linguistically and when predictions from different languages influence and modify the course of theoretical development. The semantics/pragmatics interface poses a special challenge in this respect because of its interdisciplinary and multi-theoretical nature. This volume attempts to bridge the gap between theory and empirical analysis by focussing on several aspects of the semantics and the pragmatics of Spanish from a variety of theoretical points of view. Some of the papers were selected from those presented at the International Conference "Semantics and Pragmatics of Spanish" (Ohio State University, 1999). Others are invited contributions from leading scholars in the field. Among the topics covered are several that have been the subject of intense debate, whereas others represent subtle data patterns not considered so far. The topics include the proper characterization of tense and aspect, the subjunctive, verbal periphrases, stage/individual level predication, the interpretation of infinitives in embedded and adjunct clauses, the subjunctive mood, demonstratives, quantification of excess, exception phrases, binding phenomena, propositional negative polarity items, particles of politeness, and pronominal doubling. Overall, the analysis of these subjects contributes new findings to prominent theories in the field, such as possible world semantics, relevance theory, mental spaces, type coercion, generalized quantifier theory, dynamic semantics, and the theory of logical form.

Taming the TAME Systems

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Hotei Publishing
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004292772

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Taming the TAME Systems by Anonim Pdf

This volume on TAME systems (Tense-aspect-mood-evidentiality) stems from the 10th Chronos conference that took place in Aston University (Birmingham, UK) on 18th-20th April 2011. The papers collated here are therefore a chosen selection from a stringent peer-review process. They also witness to the width and breadth of the interests pursued within the Chronos community. Besides the traditional Western European languages, this volume explores languages from Eastern Europe (Greek, Romanian, Russian) and much further afield such as Brazilian Portuguese, Korean or Mandarin Chinese. Little known languages from the Amazonian forest (Amondawa, Baure) or the Andes (Aymara) also come under scrutiny.

Crosslinguistic Research in Syntax and Semantics

Author : Raffaella Zanuttini,Héctor Campos,Elena Herburger,Paul H. Portner
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006-05-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1589013050

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Crosslinguistic Research in Syntax and Semantics by Raffaella Zanuttini,Héctor Campos,Elena Herburger,Paul H. Portner Pdf

Presenting cutting-edge research in syntax and semantics, this important volume furthers theoretical claims in generative linguistics and represents a significant addition to present scholarship in the field. Leading scholars present crosslinguistic studies dealing with clausal architecture, negation, and tense and aspect, and the issue of whether a statistical model can by itself capture the richness of human linguistic abilities. Taken together, these contributions elegantly show how theoretical tools can propel our understanding of language beyond pretheoretical descriptions, especially when combined with the insight and skills of linguists who can analyze difficult and complex data. Crosslinguistic Research in Syntax and Semantics covers a range of topics currently at the center of lively debate in the linguistic literature, such as the structure of the left periphery of the clause, the proper treatment of negative polarity items, and the role of statistical learning in building a model of linguistic competence. The ten original contributions offer an excellent balance of novel empirical description and theoretical analysis, applied to a wide range of languages, including Dutch, German, Irish English, Italian, Malagasy, Malay, and a number of medieval Romance languages. Scholars and students of semantics, syntax, and linguistic theory will find it to be a valuable resource for ongoing scholarship and advanced study.

Semantics. Volume 2

Author : Klaus von Heusinger,Claudia Maienborn,Paul Portner
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 1079 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2011-12-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110255072

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Semantics. Volume 2 by Klaus von Heusinger,Claudia Maienborn,Paul Portner Pdf

No detailed description available for "SEMANTICS (VON HEUSINGER ET AL.) BD. 33.2 HSK E-BOOK".

Tense across Languages

Author : Renate Musan,Monika Rathert
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110267020

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Tense across Languages by Renate Musan,Monika Rathert Pdf

This book addresses recent developments in the study of tense from a cross-paradigm and cross-linguistic point of view. Leading international scholars explore challenging ideas about tense at the interfaces between semantics and syntax as well as syntax and morphology. The book is divided into three main subsections: 1) Tense in tenseless languages; 2) Tense, mood, and modality, and 3) Descriptive approaches to some tense phenonema. Although time is a universal dimension of the human experience, some languages encode reference to time without any grammatical tense morphology of the verb. Some of these exceptional “tenseless” languages are investigated in this volume: Kalaallisut, Paraguayan Guaraní and Movima. Modal verbs are polyfunctional in the sense that they express both tense and modality. In this volume, an untypical modal is analyzed, a modal analysis of imperatives is argued for, and sentential mood, which is closely related to modality, is analyzed. It is always interesting to look at the expression of tense in understudied languages, which is done here for Scottish Gaelic, Austronesian Rukai and German dialects. The volume can be used for graduate and undergraduate level teaching

Semantics - Noun Phrases and Verb Phrases

Author : Paul Portner,Klaus Heusinger,Claudia Maienborn
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110589443

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Semantics - Noun Phrases and Verb Phrases by Paul Portner,Klaus Heusinger,Claudia Maienborn Pdf

Gain a deeper understanding of essential research on the semantics of noun phrases and verb phrases. Clear explanations of significant recent research bring complex issues to life, with expert guidance on topics of debate within the field. The book gives readers valuable insights into topics such as definiteness, specificity, genericity aspect, aktionsart and mood. It also discusses directions for future research. Written by a world-class team of authors, these highly cited articles are here in paperback for the first time since their original publication. An essential reference for researchers in the area.

Space in Tense

Author : Kyung-Sook Chung
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-07-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027273802

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Space in Tense by Kyung-Sook Chung Pdf

This monograph explores the tense, aspect, mood, and evidentiality of Korean, which has a rich verbal inflectional system, and proposes novel treatments within the framework of compositional semantics. One of the major contributions is the demonstration that Korean has two types of deictic tense—simple deictic and spatial deictic tense. Spatial deictic tense refers to the notion of the speaker’s ‘perceptual field’ (or deictic range), as well as to temporality, functioning to set up a condition for a systematic evidential distinction. The research in this volume shows that the basic paradigm of evidentiality of Korean derives from the standard TMA system combined with the notion of space. This volume also shows that perfect and past tense utilize different primitives. The intended readership of this volume extends beyond Koreanists to scholars interested specifically in tense, mood, aspect, and evidentiality as well as in general theories of grammar and semantics-pragmatics.

Time, Tense, and Reference

Author : Aleksandar Jokić,Quentin Smith
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0262600501

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Time, Tense, and Reference by Aleksandar Jokić,Quentin Smith Pdf

Original essays by philosophers of language and philosophers of time exploring the semantics and metaphysics of tense.