Terrestrial Cetartiodactyla

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Terrestrial Cetartiodactyla

Luca Corlatti,Frank E. Zachos
Terrestrial Cetartiodactyla Book PDF

Author : Luca Corlatti,Frank E. Zachos
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030244750

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Terrestrial Cetartiodactyla by Luca Corlatti,Frank E. Zachos Pdf

This volume provides comprehensive overviews of each terrestrial cetartiodactyl species’ biology including palaeontology, physiology, genetics, reproduction and development, ecology, habitat and diet. Their economic significance and management, as well as future challenges for research and conservation are also addressed. Each chapter includes a distribution map, a photograph of the animal and key literature. This authoritative volume of the Handbook of the Mammals of Europe is a timely and detailed compilation of all European terrestrial cetartiodactyls and will appeal to academics and students in mammal research, as well as to professionals dealing with mammal management, including control, use and conservation.

Convergent Evolution

Vincent L. Bels,Anthony P. Russell
Convergent Evolution Book PDF

Author : Vincent L. Bels,Anthony P. Russell
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031114410

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Convergent Evolution by Vincent L. Bels,Anthony P. Russell Pdf

This volume presents a series of case studies, at different levels of inclusivity, of how organisms exhibit functional convergence as a key evolutionary mechanism resulting in responses to similar environmental constraints in mechanically similar ways. The contributors to this volume have selected and documented cases of convergent evolution of form and function that are perceived to be driven by environmental abiotic and/or biotic challenges that fall within their areas of expertise. Collectively these chapters explore this phenomenon across a broad phylogenetic spectrum. The sequence of chapters follows the organizational principle of increasing phylogenetic inclusivity, rather than the clustering of chapters by perceived similarity of the phenotypic features or biomechanical challenges being considered. This is done to maintain focus on the evolutionary phenomenon that is the primary subject matter of the book, thereby providing a basis for discussion among the readership about what is necessary and sufficient to justify the recognition of functional convergence. All chapters stress the need for integrative approaches for the elucidation of both pattern and process as they relate to convergence at various taxonomic levels.

Anatomy of Dolphins

Bruno Cozzi,Stefan Huggenberger,Helmut A Oelschläger
Anatomy of Dolphins Book PDF

Author : Bruno Cozzi,Stefan Huggenberger,Helmut A Oelschläger
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780124076556

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Anatomy of Dolphins by Bruno Cozzi,Stefan Huggenberger,Helmut A Oelschläger Pdf

The Anatomy of Dolphins: Insights into Body Structure and Function is a precise, detailed, fully illustrated, descriptive, and functionally oriented text on the anatomy and morphology of dolphins. It focuses on a number of delphinid species, with keynotes on important dolphin-like genera, such as the harbor porpoise. It also serves as a useful complement for expanding trends and emphases in molecular biology and genetics. The authors share their life-long expertise on marine mammals in various disciplines. Written as a team rather than being prepared as a collection of separate contributions, the result is a uniform and comprehensive style, giving each of the different topics appropriate space. Many color figures, which use the authors’ access to wide collections of unique dolphin and whale material, round out this exceptional offering to the field. Includes high-quality illustrations, drawings, halftone artwork, photographic documentations, microphotos, and tables detailing dolphin anatomy, function, and morphology Facilitates education and training of students of all basic research and applied sciences dedicated to marine biology and the medical care of marine mammals Brings together the current knowledge and information on this topic, including those in obscure past or non-English publications, or scattered in short chapters in volumes Covers a number of delphinid species and serves as a useful complement for expanding trends in molecular biology and genetics

Mammals of Ohio

John D. Harder,Guy N. Cameron
Mammals of Ohio Book PDF

Author : John D. Harder,Guy N. Cameron
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-18
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780821447499

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Mammals of Ohio by John D. Harder,Guy N. Cameron Pdf

An updated, informative review of the status and biology of the fifty-five species of mammals living wild in Ohio, richly illustrated with photographs, maps, drawings, and original artwork. This comprehensive reference illustrates how species within each of the seven orders of mammals in Ohio share modes of reproduction, locomotion, and nutrition, providing a framework for understanding the fascinating world of mammalian biology. Presentations of natural history in each account of the various species are enhanced with descriptions of intriguing adaptations for avoiding demise from predators, food shortages, and the frigid conditions of Ohio winters. The book is richly illustrated with range maps, exquisite skull drawings, beautiful photography, and engaging artwork. Challenges to wildlife conservation are considerable in Ohio, with its vast industrialized urban centers distributed across a largely agricultural landscape. With frequent citations of scientific reports and conservation efforts of the Ohio Division of Wildlife and of other public and private entities, this book instills an appreciation for the rich mammalian fauna of Ohio, as well as knowledge on how to join efforts to protect it. Covering all of the state’s mammals, from tiny, obscure shrews to the magnificent white-tailed deer, Mammals of Ohio is a definitive resource for professional biologists and students. The narrative style throughout the book is accessible, providing the general reader with an appreciation for the full scope of the rich mammalian diversity in the state.

Mammalian Sexuality

Alan F. Dixson
Mammalian Sexuality Book PDF

Author : Alan F. Dixson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781108426183

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Mammalian Sexuality by Alan F. Dixson Pdf

The first detailed account of post-copulatory sexual selection and the evolution of reproduction in mammals.

Comparative Immunology of Marine Mammals

Giovanni Di Guardo,Michael F. Criscitiello,Eva Sierra,Sandro Mazzariol
Comparative Immunology of Marine Mammals Book PDF

Author : Giovanni Di Guardo,Michael F. Criscitiello,Eva Sierra,Sandro Mazzariol
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 101 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889632039

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Comparative Immunology of Marine Mammals by Giovanni Di Guardo,Michael F. Criscitiello,Eva Sierra,Sandro Mazzariol Pdf

Marine mammals (MMs) are regarded as valuable bioindicators with tremendous potential for public health. However, many aspects of their immune system remain poorly understood. Monitoring immune responses of MMs is pivotal for the health assessment of both individuals and populations, as well as providing the scientific basis for analyzing the anthropogenic environmental impact on marine ecosystems and marine-terrestrial interphases. For instance, the increasing susceptibility of Mediterranean whale and dolphin populations to various diseases has been linked to a possible negative influence of multiple environmental factors on the immune system of MMs. The currently limited knowledge on MM immunology has mainly centered on: (i) lymphocyte transformation assays; (ii) natural killer cell activity; (iii) phagocytic activity and respiratory burst; (iv) humoral immune responses; (v) cytokines and (vi) acute phase immune responses. Therefore, further research is essential for deepening our understanding of the specificity of the host immune response in MMs, with a particular emphasis on the genesis and dynamics of (i) cytokine ‘networks’ or ‘signatures’; (ii) transcriptional regulation of immune cells and (iii) major immunomodulators. High-throughput molecular techniques, such as transcriptomic analysis and RNA sequencing, may enable the characterization of immune gene responses at the transcriptomic level. This integrative and holistic approach requires sophisticated tools and methods capable of unveiling the diversity of immune cells and immunologically relevant molecules that orchestrate environmental adaptation and immune protection against pathogens in MMs. This Research Topic aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current knowledge of MM immunology with a particular emphasis on structural and functional studies at the protein and cellular level. We wish to encourage and coordinate studies and investigations in order to fill gaps of knowledge in this field. This article collection aims to help gain more data regarding: a) The characterization of the immune system in several species of MMs, i.e. cetaceans, pinnipeds and sirenians; b) The interplay between the host immune system and the most relevant pathogens, e.g., Morbillivirus, Brucella, Toxoplasma gondii and c) The possible interplay between the immune system and contaminants.

Atlas of the Anatomy of Dolphins and Whales

Stefan Huggenberger,Helmut A Oelschläger,Bruno Cozzi
Atlas of the Anatomy of Dolphins and Whales Book PDF

Author : Stefan Huggenberger,Helmut A Oelschläger,Bruno Cozzi
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128026366

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Atlas of the Anatomy of Dolphins and Whales by Stefan Huggenberger,Helmut A Oelschläger,Bruno Cozzi Pdf

Atlas of the Anatomy of Dolphins and Whales is a detailed, fully illustrated atlas on the anatomy and morphology of toothed and whalebone whales. The book provides basic knowledge on anatomical structures, in particular, soft tissues, and functions as a standalone reference work for dissecting rooms and labs, and for those sampling stranded and by-caught dolphins in the field. As a companion and supplement to Anatomy of Dolphins: Insights into Body Structure and Function, this atlas will be of great interest to the scientific community, including veterinarians and biologists, as a book of reference. With a modern approach to dolphin anatomy and morphology, this atlas provides the extensive knowledge necessary to practitioners and theoretical scientists such as evolutionary biologists. The conceptual clarity, precision, and comprehensive and updated display of the topographical anatomy of the body of cetaceans in the atlas support and illustrate the authors’ related work, serving as a comprehensive reference for those who are more specifically interested in the details of the anatomy and morphology of porpoises, dolphins and whales. Offers a single reference source and useful teaching tool for visualizing the integrated body and its components Functions as a helpful method for demonstrating the animal’s anatomy prior to dissection, and for teaching topographic and comparative anatomy Provides a unique and authoritative resource that explicitly relates the gross and microscopic anatomy of cetacean organs and tissues The prenatal development of dolphins is largely achieved

Mammalogy

George A. Feldhamer,Joseph F. Merritt,Carey Krajewski,Janet L. Rachlow,Kelley M. Stewart
Mammalogy Book PDF

Author : George A. Feldhamer,Joseph F. Merritt,Carey Krajewski,Janet L. Rachlow,Kelley M. Stewart
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 741 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781421436531

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Mammalogy by George A. Feldhamer,Joseph F. Merritt,Carey Krajewski,Janet L. Rachlow,Kelley M. Stewart Pdf

A completely revised and updated edition of the leading mammalogy textbook, featuring color photographs throughout and a new streamlined structure for enhanced use in courses. There are more than 6,400 species in the class Mammalia, including the blue whale—the largest animal that has ever lived—and the pygmy shrew, which weighs little more than a dime. Such diversity among mammals has allowed them to play critical roles in every ecosystem, whether marine, freshwater, alpine, tundra, forest, or desert. Reflecting the expertise and perspective of five leading mammalogists, the fifth edition of Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology significantly updates taxonomy, adds a new introductory chapter on the science of mammalogy, and highlights several recently described species. To enhance its appeal to students, textual material has been reduced, consolidated, and streamlined without sacrificing breadth or depth of coverage. The fifth edition includes • for the first time, stunning color photographs throughout • chapters rearranged and grouped to best reflect phylogenetic relationships, with updated numbers of genera and species for each family • updated mammalian structural and functional adaptations, as well as ordinal fossil histories • recent advances in mammalian phylogeny, biogeography, social behavior, and ecology, with 12 new or revised cladograms reflecting current research findings • new breakout boxes on novel or unique aspects of mammals • new work on female post-copulatory mate choice, cooperative behaviors, group defense, and the role of the vomeronasal system • discussions of the current implications of climate change and other anthropogenic factors for mammals Maintaining the accessible, readable style for which Feldhamer and his coauthors are well known, this new edition of Mammalogy is the authoritative textbook on this amazingly diverse class of vertebrates.

Mammals of Africa

Jonathan Kingdon,David Happold,Thomas Butynski,Michael Hoffmann,Meredith Happold,Jan Kalina
Mammals of Africa Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Kingdon,David Happold,Thomas Butynski,Michael Hoffmann,Meredith Happold,Jan Kalina
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 3500 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781408189962

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Mammals of Africa by Jonathan Kingdon,David Happold,Thomas Butynski,Michael Hoffmann,Meredith Happold,Jan Kalina Pdf

Mammals of Africa (MoA) is a series of six volumes which describes, in detail, every currently recognized species of African land mammal. This is the first time that such extensive coverage has ever been attempted, and the volumes incorporate the very latest information and detailed discussion of the morphology, distribution, biology and evolution (including reference to fossil and molecular data) of Africa's mammals. With 1,160 species and 16 orders, Africa has the greatest diversity and abundance of mammals in the world. The reasons for this and the mechanisms behind their evolution are given special attention in the series. Each volume follows the same format, with detailed profiles of every species and higher taxa. The series includes some 660 colour illustrations by Jonathan Kingdon and his many drawings highlight details of morphology and behaviour of the species concerned. Diagrams, schematic details and line drawings of skulls and jaws are by Jonathan Kingdon and Meredith Happold. Every species also includes a detailed distribution map. Extensive references alert readers to more detailed information. Volume I: Introductory Chapters and Afrotheria (352 pages) Volume II: Primates (560 pages) Volume III: Rodents, Hares and Rabbits (784 pages) Volume IV: Hedgehogs, Shrews and Bats (800 pages) Volume V: Carnivores, Pangolins, Equids and Rhinoceroses (560 pages) Volume VI: Pigs, Hippopotamuses, Chevrotain, Giraffes, Deer and Bovids (704 pages)

Mammals of Africa: Volume VI

Jonathan Kingdon
Mammals of Africa Volume VI Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Kingdon
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-20
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781408189955

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Mammals of Africa: Volume VI by Jonathan Kingdon Pdf

Mammals of Africa (MoA) is a series of six volumes which describes, in detail, every currently recognized species of African land mammal. This is the first time that such extensive coverage has ever been attempted, and the volumes incorporate the very latest information and detailed discussion of the morphology, distribution, biology and evolution (including reference to fossil and molecular data) of Africa's mammals. With more than 1,160 species and 16-18 orders, Africa has the greatest diversity and abundance of mammals in the world. The reasons for this and the mechanisms behind their evolution are given special attention in the series. Each volume follows the same format, with detailed profiles of every species and higher taxa. The series includes hundreds of colour illustrations and pencil drawings by Jonathan Kingdon highlighting the morphology and behaviour of the species concerned, as well as line drawings of skulls and jaws by Jonathan Kingdon and Meredith Happold. Every species also includes a detailed distribution map. Edited by Jonathan Kingdon, David Happold, Tom Butynski, Mike Hoffmann, Meredith Happold and Jan Kalina, and written by more than 350 authors, all experts in their fields, Mammals of Africa is as comprehensive a compendium of current knowledge as is possible. Extensive references alert readers to more detailed information. Volume VI, edited by Jonathan Kingdon and Michael Hoffmann, comprises a single order, currently subdivided into three suborders, containing the hippopotamuses, pigs, chevrotains, deer, Giraffe, Okapi, buffalos, spiral-horned antelopes, dwarf antelopes, duikers, grysboks, Beira, dik-diks, gazelles, Klipspringer, Oribi, reduncines, Impala, alcelaphines, horse-like antelopes, sheep and goats; the volume contains 98 species profiles.

Sexual Segregation in Ungulates

R. Terry Bowyer
Sexual Segregation in Ungulates Book PDF

Author : R. Terry Bowyer
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781421445069

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Sexual Segregation in Ungulates by R. Terry Bowyer Pdf

"This book is about the differing spatial distribution of males and females in species of hooved mammals. This behavior, wherein males and females live separately for long periods of time, has been observed in many species, but the causes of it remain uncertain"--

Animal Life

DK Publishing
Animal Life Book PDF

Author : DK Publishing
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-17
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780756688868

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Animal Life by DK Publishing Pdf

If you think that watching all the nature programs on television qualifies you as an expert on the subject, think again! Do you really know what makes animals tick? Here are the answers, portrayed in stunning, awe-inspiring action sequences and explained in fascinating, in-depth prose. Thematically arranged by behavior trait, Animal Life explores and explains every aspect of animal behavior, including courtship rituals and sex lives, family relationships and defense mechanisms, hunting techniques and feeding habits. Side panels explore some of the field research on animal behavior and explain important conservation issues. The introductory chapters on the Animal Kingdom and on animal anatomy help explain how different animals have evolved and adapted to their environments, adaptations that may be relevant to particular behaviors. Destined to be the ultimate authority on animal behavior, this book also looks at key behavioral concepts such as how animals learn to behave and the role of instinct in the learning process.

Histocompatibility

Bahaa Abdel-Salam
Histocompatibility Book PDF

Author : Bahaa Abdel-Salam
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789535105893

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Histocompatibility by Bahaa Abdel-Salam Pdf

This book presents some recent researches related to histocompatibility for scientists interested in this field. It includes 10 chapters, in different topics, prepared by Sundararajulu Panneerchelvam and Mohd Nor Norazmi; Giada Amodio and Silvia Gregori; Adema Ribic; Bahaa K. A. Abdel-Salam; Kai-Fu Tang; Roberto Biassoni, Irene Vanni and Elisabetta Ugolotti; Wei-Cheng Yang, Lien-Siang Chou and Jer-Ming Hu; Shatrah Othman and Rohana Yusof; Masahiro Hirayama, Eiichi Azuma and Yoshihiro Komada; Gustav Roder, Linda Geironson, Elna Follin, Camilla Thuring and Kajsa Paulsson.

Sex in Cetaceans

Bernd Würsig,Dara N. Orbach
Sex in Cetaceans Book PDF

Author : Bernd Würsig,Dara N. Orbach
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 613 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031356513

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Sex in Cetaceans by Bernd Würsig,Dara N. Orbach Pdf

Sex in Cetaceans provides an up-to-date review of multi-faceted aspects related to mating and reproduction in toothed and baleen whales. This open access book begins with discussions of sexual selection and anatomical traits related to mating and diversity between the sexes. The functions of non-conceptive copulations are reviewed as are different research techniques applied to explore sex in cetaceans. Authors and editors build knowledge of female and male social, mating, and parental strategies and tactics for several specific toothed dolphin/porpoise/whale species and baleen whale species. It concludes with a discussion of potential conservation efforts and ways to help especially beleaguered species and populations the world over. The volume is intended as a major primer of cetacean sex for undergraduate and graduate students, new and established researchers in the field, and the public wishing to learn more.

Perspectives in Animal Phylogeny and Evolution

Alessandro Minelli
Perspectives in Animal Phylogeny and Evolution Book PDF

Author : Alessandro Minelli
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198566205

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Perspectives in Animal Phylogeny and Evolution by Alessandro Minelli Pdf

Animal phylogeny is undergoing a major revolution due to the availability of an ever increasing amount of molecular data, the application of novel methods of phylogenetic reconstruction, and advances in palaeontology and molecular developmental biology.This book revises the major events in animal evolution in the light of these recent advances.