Territory And Power In Constitutional Transitions

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Territory and Power in Constitutional Transitions

Author : George Anderson,Sujit Choudhry
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192573605

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Territory and Power in Constitutional Transitions by George Anderson,Sujit Choudhry Pdf

This collection of essays surveys the full range of challenges that territorial conflicts pose for constitution-making processes and constitutional design. It provides seventeen in-depth case studies of countries going through periods of intense constitutional engagement in a variety of contexts: small distinct territories, bi-communal countries, highly diverse countries with many politically salient regions, and countries where territorial politics is important but secondary to other bases for political mobilization. Specific examples are drawn from Iraq, Kenya, Cyprus, Nigeria, South Africa, Sri Lanka, the UK (Scotland), Ukraine, Bolivia, India, Spain, Yemen, Nepal, Ethiopia, Indonesia (Aceh), the Philippines (Mindanao), and Bosnia-Herzegovina. While the volume draws significant normative conclusions, it is based on a realist view of the complexity of territorial and other political cleavages (the country's "political geometry"), and the power configurations that lead into periods of constitutional engagement. Thematic chapters on constitution-making processes and constitutional design draw original conclusions from the comparative analysis of the case studies and relate these to the existing literature, both in political science and comparative constitutional law. This volume is essential reading for scholars of federalism, consociational power-sharing arrangements, asymmetrical devolution, and devolution more generally. The combination of in-depth case studies and broad thematic analysis allows for analytical and normative conclusions that will be of major relevance to practitioners and advisors engaged in constitutional design.

Constitution Making

Author : Sujit Choudhry,Tom Ginsburg
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Constitutional history
ISBN : 1783472952

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Constitution Making by Sujit Choudhry,Tom Ginsburg Pdf

Constitution making is a topic of increasing scholarly and practical interest. Focusing on a set of important case studies, yet also featuring classic articles on the subject, this volume is a critical assembly of theoretical literature. Ensuring wide geographic and historical coverage, and including an original introduction by the editors, this collection provides an essential overview of the myriad of circumstances in which constitutions can be made.

Constitutionalism, Identity, Difference, and Legitimacy

Author : Michel Rosenfeld
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : History
ISBN : 0822315165

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Constitutionalism, Identity, Difference, and Legitimacy by Michel Rosenfeld Pdf

The essays in this collection were first presented at an October 1991 conference on comparative constitutionalism under the auspices of the Jacob Burns Institute for Advanced Legal Studies, and the Cardozo-New School Project on Constitutionalism. Essays are organized in sections on the rebirth of constitutionalism, the legitimation of constitution making, the identity of the constitutional subject, the struggle between identity and difference, and the role of property rights. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Security Sector Reform in Constitutional Transitions

Author : Sumit Bisarya, Sujit Choudhry
Publisher : International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA)
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789176713303

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Security Sector Reform in Constitutional Transitions by Sumit Bisarya, Sujit Choudhry Pdf

Security sector reform, democratization and constitutional reform are intrinsically linked. The constitution-building process can therefore provide a critical forum for negotiations over changes in the relationship between civilian and security sector institutions. This Policy Paper aims to support advisors and decision-makers in navigating these complex transitions. The Paper focuses on the relationship between security sector reform (SSR) and constitutional reform processes. While SSR and constitution-building are typically seen as separate issues, in practice they are deeply interconnected, and the success of a transition to constitutional democracy depends on the successful handling of security sector issues. Constitutional reform and SSR processes intersect in democratic transitions from military rule, civil war and authoritarian regimes.

Political Change in the Middle East and North Africa

Author : Inmaculada Szmolka
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781474415293

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Political Change in the Middle East and North Africa by Inmaculada Szmolka Pdf

Taking a comparative approach, this book considers the ways in which political regimes have changed since the Arab Spring. It addresses a series of questions about political change in the context of the revolutions, upheavals and protests that have taken place in North Africa and the Arab Middle East since December 2010, and looks at the various processes have been underway in the region: democratisation (Tunisia), failed democratic transitions (Egypt, Libya and Yemen), political liberalisation (Morocco) and increased authoritarianism (Bahrain, Kuwait, Syria). In other countries, in contrast to these changes, the authoritarian regimes remain intact (Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Arab United Emirates.

Constitutional Negotiations

Author : Sumit Bisarya and Thibaut Noel
Publisher : International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA)
Page : 14 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789176714140

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Constitutional Negotiations by Sumit Bisarya and Thibaut Noel Pdf

Countries often amend their constitutions or enact new ones following major political events, such as the founding of newly independent states, the fall of an authoritarian regime or the end of violent conflict. Significant constitutional reform at a crucial moment is often a high-stakes process because a constitution regulates access to public power and resources among different groups. While disagreements over divisive topics are likely and even inherent to constitution-making, they may also result in a serious deadlock when stakeholders are unable to reach agreement. A prolonged deadlock can delay or even derail the whole reform process. In this context, it may be advisable to create incentives that can help parties to the negotiations overcome divergence and resolve deadlocks should they occur. This Constitution Brief focuses on strategies and mechanisms for breaking a deadlock in constitutional negotiations conducted in an environment of competitive democratic politics.

Federalism and Decentralization in the Contemporary Middle East

Author : Aslı Ü. Bâli,Omar M. Dajani
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108831239

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Federalism and Decentralization in the Contemporary Middle East by Aslı Ü. Bâli,Omar M. Dajani Pdf

The first book in English on the law and politics of federalism and decentralization in the MENA region.

A Practical Guide to Constitution Building

Author : Winluck Wahiu,Markus Böckenförde,Nora Hedling
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Constitutional law
ISBN : OCLC:779852624

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A Practical Guide to Constitution Building by Winluck Wahiu,Markus Böckenförde,Nora Hedling Pdf

"A Practical Guide to Constitution Building provides an essential foundation for understanding constitutions and constitution building. Full of world examples of ground-breaking agreements and innovative provisions adopted during processes of constitutional change, the Guide offers a wide range of examples of how constitutions develop and how their development can establish and entrench democratic values. Beyond comparative examples, the Guide contains in-depth analysis of key components of constitutions and the forces of change that shape them. The Guide analyzes the adoption of the substantive elements of a new constitution by looking at forces for the aggregation or dissemination of governmental power, and forces for greater legalization or politicization of governmental power, and examining how these forces influence the content of the constitution. It urges practitioners to look carefully at the forces at play within their individual contexts in order to better understand constitutional dynamics and play a role in shaping a constitution that will put into place a functioning democratic government and foster lasting peace."--

Ethnofederalism in Cyprus

Author : Pavlos I. Koktsidis
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2024-08-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781040098622

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Ethnofederalism in Cyprus by Pavlos I. Koktsidis Pdf

This book develops a holistic understanding of the intrinsic security concerns which lie at the heart of the protracted conflict in Cyprus. This work offers a well-grounded account of intractability in Cyprus by unfolding the rationale and prevalence of competitive approaches held by Greek and Turkish Cypriots alike. The analysis explains how crude security interests give birth to an existentialist security dilemma that has so far prevented Greek and Turkish Cypriots, and their security guarantors, from reaching a durable settlement. This book contains a systematic critique of the breadth and depth of the major security concerns embedded in the proposed federal bi‐zonal framework for Cyprus, uncovering the impetus and rationale of the underlying insecurities that prompt the Greek and Turkish sides to compete on a series of state‐building aspects, including the opposing understandings of self‐determination and sovereignty, the competitive underpinnings of federal institutional design, and the problematic role of third‐party involvement. This book ultimately unravels a deeper and more pragmatic understanding of how competitive security considerations and geopolitical considerations link up to ethno‐federal design in post‐conflict environments. This book will be of much interest to students of conflict studies, federalism studies, statebuilding, European politics, and International Relations.

Constitutionalism in Context

Author : David S. Law
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108674263

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Constitutionalism in Context by David S. Law Pdf

With its emphasis on emerging and cutting-edge debates in the study of comparative constitutional law and politics, its suitability for both research and teaching use, and its distinguished and diverse cast of contributors, this handbook is a must-have for scholars and instructors alike. This versatile volume combines the depth and rigor of a scholarly reference work with features for teaching in law and social science courses. Its interdisciplinary case-study approach provides political and historical as well as legal context: each modular chapter offers an overview of a topic and a jurisdiction, followed by a case study that simultaneously contextualizes both. Its forward-looking and highly diverse selection of topics and jurisdictions fills gaps in the literature on the Global South as well as the West. A timely section on challenges to liberal constitutional democracy addresses pressing concerns about democratic backsliding and illiberal and/or authoritarian regimes.

Federalism and Democratization in Post-Communist Russia

Author : Cameron Ross
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 0719058708

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Federalism and Democratization in Post-Communist Russia by Cameron Ross Pdf

This book provides a comparative analysis of the electoral systems, party systems and governmental systems in the ethnic republics and regions of Russia and their impact on democratization and federalism, moving the focus of research from the national level to the vitally important processes of institution building and democratization at the local level and to the study of federalism in Russia.

Contemporary Governance Challenges in the Horn of Africa

Author : Charles Manga Fombad,Assefa Fiseha,Nico Steytler
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000625134

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Contemporary Governance Challenges in the Horn of Africa by Charles Manga Fombad,Assefa Fiseha,Nico Steytler Pdf

This book argues that a leading cause of the political instability in the Horn of Africa is a crisis of governance, caused by extreme centralization of power, weak institutions, and the failure to institutionalise the responsible use of authority. In recent years, many attempts have been made to resolve the ongoing conflicts in Somalia and South Sudan, but problems remain, and in 2019 the instability spread to Ethiopia. This book critically examines how many of the governance problems in the region can be addressed through institutional design. The central argument is that an inclusive system of governance through federalism, devolution, and inclusive political institutions as well as ensuring the institutionalization of power through strengthening the rule of law has the potential to make governments more accountable, inclusive, and be able to deliver critical services. Such systems ensure relative stability and peace and reduce the risks of state fragmentation – a major concern in the region. Demonstrating that the threats of further fragmentation and conflict due to the crisis of governance are likely to continue unless serious steps are taken to deal with the situation, the book will be an important read for researchers and policy makers with an interest in peacemaking, politics, constitutional law, and federalism in the region.

Constitutionalism and Democratic Transitions

Author : Veronica Federico,Carlo Fusaro
Publisher : Firenze University Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Law
ISBN : 9788884534019

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Constitutionalism and Democratic Transitions by Veronica Federico,Carlo Fusaro Pdf

"The book - as the outcome of a research performed by the University of Florence and the United States Institute of Peace of Washington - explores the role of law in the process of democratic transition in South Africa. More specifically it emphasize how constitutional law may contribute to "civilize" apparently reconcilable conflicts, a part from laying down the foundations of the new legal order and institutions. The book - as the outcome of a research performed by the University of Florence and the United States Institute of Peace of Washington - explores the role of law in the process of democratic transition in South Africa. More specifically it emphasize how constitutional law may contribute to "civilize" apparently reconcilable conflicts, a part from laying down the foundations of the new legal order and institutions"--Publisher's description

Human Rights in Times of Transition

Author : Kasey McCall-Smith,Andrea Birdsall,Elisenda Casanas Adam
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781789909890

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Human Rights in Times of Transition by Kasey McCall-Smith,Andrea Birdsall,Elisenda Casanas Adam Pdf

This timely book explores the extent to which national security has affected the intersection between human rights and the exercise of state power. It examines how liberal democracies, long viewed as the proponents and protectors of human rights, have transformed their use of human rights on the global stage, externalizing their own internal agendas.

Emergency Powers in Asia

Author : Victor V. Ramraj,Arun K. Thiruvengadam
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780521768900

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Emergency Powers in Asia by Victor V. Ramraj,Arun K. Thiruvengadam Pdf

What role does, and should, legal, political, and constitutional norms play in constraining emergency powers, in Asia and beyond.