Test No 475 Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosomal Aberration Test

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Test No. 475: Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosomal Aberration Test

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 16 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264224407

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Test No. 475: Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosomal Aberration Test by OECD Pdf

The mammalian in vivo chromosome aberration test is used for the detection of structural chromosome aberrations induced by test compounds in bone marrow cells of animals, usually rodents (rats, mice and Chinese hamsters).

Test No. 475: Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosome Aberration Test

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 8 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1997-07-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264071308

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Test No. 475: Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosome Aberration Test by OECD Pdf

The mammalian in vivo chromosome aberration test is used for the detection of structural chromosome aberrations induced by test compounds in bone marrow cells of animals, usually rodents (rats, mice and Chinese hamsters). Structural chromosome ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 475: Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosomal Aberration Test

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 18 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264264786

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OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 475: Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosomal Aberration Test by OECD Pdf

The mammalian in vivo chromosome aberration test is used for the detection of structural chromosome aberrations induced by test compounds in bone marrow cells of animals, usually rodents (rats, mice and Chinese hamsters).

Nanotechnology Characterization Tools for Environment, Health, and Safety

Author : Challa S.S.R. Kumar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662596005

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Nanotechnology Characterization Tools for Environment, Health, and Safety by Challa S.S.R. Kumar Pdf

Tenth volume of a 40 volume series on nanoscience and nanotechnology, edited by the renowned scientist Challa S.S.R. Kumar. This handbook gives a comprehensive overview about Nanotechnology Characterization Tools for Environment, Health, and Safety. Modern applications and state-of-the-art techniques are covered and make this volume an essential reading for research scientists in academia and industry.

Ecotoxicology of Nanoparticles in Aquatic Systems

Author : Julian Blasco,Ilaria Corsi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351657549

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Ecotoxicology of Nanoparticles in Aquatic Systems by Julian Blasco,Ilaria Corsi Pdf

The use of nanoparticles in medicine, industrial, and other applications has triggered an interest in their potential. This book explores the use of nanoparticles related to their occurrence in the environment, their impact on biota in aquatic systems, application of new methodologies, and changes associated with new global scenarios. The book also covers the bioaccumulation and internalization of nanoparticles as key aspects to assess their uptake and discusses the methodologies for testing ENPs ecotoxicity at different trophic levels.

A Practical Guide to Toxicology and Human Health Risk Assessment

Author : Laura Robinson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118882078

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A Practical Guide to Toxicology and Human Health Risk Assessment by Laura Robinson Pdf

Toxicology – the study of the adverse effects of chemicals on living organisms is the cornerstone to all aspects of chemical safety and knowledge of the subject is needed in a wide spectrum of fields from the chemical industry to medicine, emergency services, forensics, and regulatory science. Toxicology involves the study of symptoms, mechanisms, treatments and detection of poisoning ... especially the poisoning of people. The many problems arising from a poor understanding of toxicology and its applications in hazard communication and chemical safety motivated the author’s training courses and webinars, leading to this valuable book. Providing a practical and accessible guide, A Practical Guide to Toxicology and Human Health Risk Assessment enables readers to quickly build up knowledge and understanding of toxicology and its use in hazard identification, which is a fundamental part of chemical risk assessment. The book also covers current toxicological testing strategies and the use of physicochemical test data in hazard identification and exposure assessment. Examples are provided throughout the book to highlight important issues along with a summary of the key points that have been covered in each of the respective chapters. The book concludes with a listing of online resources on toxicology and risk assessment.

Principles of Tumors

Author : Leon P. Bignold
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 686 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128173299

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Principles of Tumors by Leon P. Bignold Pdf

Principles of Tumors: A Translational Approach to Foundations, Second Edition, provides a concise summary of translational/interdisciplinary topics on the various aspects of tumors, especially abnormalities in their cells, their causes and effects on patients. Topics discussed include how genomic abnormalities in tumors may result from the actions of carcinogens and how genomic changes determine the cell biological/morphological abnormalities in tumor cell populations. In addition, the relationships between tumor cell genomics and therapeutic outcomes are described. There are also supporting appendices on general bioscience, including the principles of histology (the cells and tissues of the body), genetics, pathology, radiology and pharmacology. This book gives a thorough, detailed, yet concise account of the main bioscience, clinical and therapeutic aspects of tumors. It emphasizes the translational aspects of research into tumors with extensive discussions of interdisciplinary issues. The content in this book will be invaluable for researchers and clinicians involved in collaborative projects where it is necessary to understand fundamental issues in other branches of biomedicine. Presents content that has been totally updated with the most recent developments of the field, including new chapters on tumor imaging exams, new surgical techniques, immunotherapy, gene therapy, and several novel therapies using natural and synthetic compounds Presents translational approaches for every topic to improve conceptual insights for new research projects Covers a broad range of subjects, making it easier for the reader to understand related fields Includes diagrams for complex topics to aid in understanding for non-specialists

Drug Safety Evaluation

Author : Shayne Cox Gad,Dexter W. Sullivan, Jr.
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 996 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2023-01-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781119755852

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Drug Safety Evaluation by Shayne Cox Gad,Dexter W. Sullivan, Jr. Pdf

Drug Safety Evluation Comprehensive and practical guide presenting a roadmap for safety assessment as an integral part of the development of drugs and therapeutics This fourth edition of Drug Safety Evaluation maintains the central objective of presenting an all-inclusive practical guide for those who are responsible for ensuring the safety of drugs and biologics to patients, healthcare providers, those involved in the manufacture of medicinal products, and all those who need to understand how the safety of these products is evaluated and shepherding valuable candidates to market. Individual chapters address specific approaches to evaluation hazards, including problems that are encountered and their solutions. Also covered are the scientific and philosophical bases for evaluation of specific concerns (e.g., carcinogenicity, development toxicity, etc.) to provide both understanding and guidance for approaching the new problems that have come to face both our society and the new challenges they brought. The many changes in regulatory requirements, pharmaceutical development, technology, and the effects of Covid on our society and science have required both extensive revision to every chapter and the addition of four new chapters. Specific sample topics covered in Drug Safety Evaluation include: The drug development process and the global pharmaceutical marketplace and regulation of human pharmaceutical safety Sources of information for consideration in study and program design and in safety evaluation Electronic records, reporting and submission, screens in safety and hazard assessment, and formulations, routes, and dosage regimens Mechanisms and endpoints of drug toxicity, pilot toxicity testing in drug safety evaluation, and repeat dose toxicity Genotoxicity, QSAR tools for drug safety, toxicogenomics, nonrodent animal studies, and developmental and reproductive toxicity testing An appendix which provides an up to date guide to CROs for conducting studies Drug Safety Evaluation was written specifically for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, including scientists, consultants, and academics, to show a utilitarian yet scientifically valid path to the everyday challenges of safety evaluation and the problem solving that is required in drug discovery and development.

Handbook of Toxicology

Author : Michael J. Derelanko,Carol S. Auletta
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1022 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781439890141

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Handbook of Toxicology by Michael J. Derelanko,Carol S. Auletta Pdf

The Handbook of Toxicology, Third Edition provides an updated practical reference source for practicing toxicologists in the pharmaceutical and chemical industries, contract laboratories, regulatory agencies, and academia. Written by experts in their specific toxicology fields, the chapters provide both fundamental and applied information. Topics r

Biomarkers in Toxicology

Author : Ramesh C. Gupta
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1246 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128146569

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Biomarkers in Toxicology by Ramesh C. Gupta Pdf

Biomarkers in Toxicology, Second Edition, is a timely and comprehensive reference dedicated to all aspects of biomarkers that relate to chemical exposure and their effects on biological systems. This revised and completely updated edition includes both vertebrate and non-vertebrate species models for toxicological testing and the development of biomarkers. Divided into several key sections, this reference volume contains new chapters devoted to topics in microplastics, neuroimmunotoxicity and nutraceuticals, along with a look at the latest cutting-edge technologies used to detect biomarkers. Each chapter contains several references to current literature and important resources for further reading. Given this comprehensive treatment, this book is an essential reference for anyone interested in biomarkers across the scientific and biomedical fields. Evaluates the expansive literature, providing one resource covering all aspects of toxicology biomarkers Includes completely revised chapters, along with additional chapters on the newest developments in the field Identifies and discusses the most sensitive, accurate, unique and validated biomarkers used as indicators of exposure Covers special topics and applications of biomarkers, including chapters on molecular toxicology biomarkers, biomarker analysis for nanotoxicology, development of biomarkers for drug efficacy evaluation, and much more

Trends in Development of Medical Devices

Author : Prakash Srinivasan Timiri Shanmugam,Logesh Chokkalingam,Pramila Bakthavachalam
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128209615

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Trends in Development of Medical Devices by Prakash Srinivasan Timiri Shanmugam,Logesh Chokkalingam,Pramila Bakthavachalam Pdf

Trends in Development of Medical Devices covers the basics of medical devices and their development, regulations and toxicological effects, risk assessment and mitigation. It also discusses the maintenance of a medical device portfolio during product lifecycle. This book provides up-to-date information and knowledge on how to understand the position and benefits of new introduced medical devices for improving healthcare. Researchers and industry professionals from the fields of medical devices, surgery, medical toxicology, pharmacy and medical devices manufacture will find this book useful. The book's editors and contributors form a global, interdisciplinary base of knowledge which they bring to this book. Provides a roadmap to medical devices development and the integration of manufacturing steps to improve workflows Helps engineers in medical devices industries to anticipate the special requirements of this field with relation to biocompatibility, sterilization methods, government regulations Presents new strategies that readers can use to take advantage of rapid prototyping technologies, such as 3D printing, to reduce imperfections in production and develop products that enable completely new treatment possibilities

Food Safety and Human Health

Author : Ram Lakhan Singh,Sukanta Mondal
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128163344

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Food Safety and Human Health by Ram Lakhan Singh,Sukanta Mondal Pdf

Food Safety and Human Health provides a framework to manage food safety risks and insure safe food system. This reference takes a reader-friendly approach in presenting the entire range of toxic compounds found naturally in foods or introduced by industrial contamination or food processing methods. It provides the basic principles of food toxicology and its processing and safety for human health to help professionals and students better understand the real problems of toxic materials. This essential resource will help readers address problems regarding food contamination and safety. It will be particularly useful for graduate students, researchers and professionals in the agri-food industry. Encompasses the first pedagogic treatment of the entire range of toxic compounds found naturally in foods or introduced by industrial contamination or food processing methods Features areas of vital concern to consumers, such as the toxicological implications of food, implications of food processing and its safety to human health Focuses on the safety aspects of genetically modified foods currently available

Biomedical Applications and Toxicity of Nanomaterials

Author : P. V. Mohanan,Sudha Kappalli
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 771 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811978340

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Biomedical Applications and Toxicity of Nanomaterials by P. V. Mohanan,Sudha Kappalli Pdf

This book covers the recent trends on the biological applications of nanomaterials, methods for their preparation, and techniques for their characterization. Further, the book examines the fundamentals of nanotoxicity, methods to assess the toxicity of engineered nanomaterials, approaches to reduce toxicity during synthesis. It also provides an overview of the state of the art in the application of Artificial intelligence-based methodologies for evaluation of toxicity of drugs and nanoparticles. The book further discusses nanocarrier design, routes of various nanoparticle administration, nano based drug delivery systems, and the toxicity challenges associated with each drug delivery method. It presents the latest advances in the interaction of nanoparticles with the cellular environment and assess nanotoxicity of these engineered nanoparticles. The book also explores the comparative and mechanistic genotoxicity assessment of the nanomaterials. This book is useful source of information for industrial practitioners, policy makers, and other professionals in the fields of toxicology, medicine, pharmacology, food, and drugs.

Biocompatibility and Performance of Medical Devices

Author : Jean-Pierre Boutrand
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780081026441

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Biocompatibility and Performance of Medical Devices by Jean-Pierre Boutrand Pdf

Biocompatibility and Performance of Medical Devices, Second Edition, provides an understanding of the biocompatibility and performance tests for ensuring that biomaterials and medical devices are safe and will perform as expected in the biological environment. Sections cover key concepts and challenges faced in relation to biocompatibility in medical devices, discuss the evaluation and characterization of biocompatibility in medical devices, describe preclinical performance studies for bone, dental and soft tissue implants, and provide information on the regulation of medical devices in the European Union, Japan and China. The book concludes with a review of histopathology principles for biocompatibility and performance studies. Presents diverse insights from experts in government, industry and academia Delivers a comprehensive overview of testing and interpreting medical device performance Expanded to include new information, including sections on managing extractables, accelerating and simplifying medical device development through screening and alternative biocompatibility methods, and quality strategies which fasten device access to market

Environmental Toxicology

Author : Luis M. Botana
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110442045

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Environmental Toxicology by Luis M. Botana Pdf

Organic and inorganic chemicals frequently exhibit toxic, mutagenic, carcinogenic, or sensitizing properties when getting in contact with the environment. This comprehensive introduction discusses risk assessment and analysis, environmental fate, transport, and breakdown pathways of chemicals, as well as methods for prevention and procedures for decontamination.