Testing Of Textile And Fibrous Materials

Author : Apurba Das
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1003453643

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Testing of Textile and Fibrous Materials by Apurba Das Pdf

"This book contains detailed knowledge about testing principles of fibre, yarn, and fabric characteristics, tensile characteristics of materials and testing of fibrous-composites and technical textiles. It starts with introduction to textile testing and further covers moisture relation with textile materials, sampling techniques for textile materials and the basic applied statistics, fibre characteristics, fibre length, cotton fibre fineness and maturity characteristics. It also deals with the advanced characterisation of cotton fibre by using HVI and AFIS systems. Features Covers principles of testing of textile and fibrous materials along with the modern techniques of testing textile materials. Reviews all necessary topics related to fibre, yarn, fabric, technical textiles, and composite testing. Explores tensile characteristics of textile materials and measurement principles. Discusses low-stress mechanical characteristics and transmission characteristics. Includes large number of examples and exercises based on actual industrial conditions worldwide including solutions manual. This textbook is aimed at senior undergraduate students in textile testing and evaluation of textile materials"--

Author : B P Saville
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1999-01-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845690151

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Physical Testing of Textiles by B P Saville Pdf

This book examines the physical testing of textiles in the form of fibre, yarn and fabric, the emphasis throughout eing on standard and reproducible tests. After an introductory explanation of sampling and measurement, the author explores the effects of moisture on textiles, then goes on to discuss fibre dimension, yarn tests for linear density, twist, evenness and hairiness, tensile strength, and dimensional stability and serviceability. Also covered are aspects of comfort and fabric handle, colour fastness and quality assurance. The book’s comprehensive coverage of the physical properties of textiles makes it an essential reference for managers in the textiles industry concerned with quality assurance, garment and fabric technologists, and students of textile science and engineering.

Author : Apurba Das
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781003855187

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Testing of Textile and Fibrous Materials by Apurba Das Pdf

This book contains detailed knowledge about testing principles of fibre, yarn, and fabric characteristics, the tensile characteristics of materials and testing of fibrous-composites and technical textiles. It starts with an introduction to textile testing and further covers moisture in relation to textile materials, sampling techniques for textile materials and the basic applied statistics, fibre characteristics, fibre length, cotton fibre fineness and maturity characteristics. It also deals with the advanced characterisation of cotton fibre by using HVI and AFIS systems. Features: It covers the principles of the testing of textile and fibrous materials along with modern techniques for testing textile materials It reviews all necessary topics related to fibre, yarn, fabric, technical textiles, and composite testing It explores the tensile characteristics of textile materials and measurement principles It discusses low-stress mechanical characteristics and transmission characteristics It includes a large number of examples and exercises based on actual industrial conditions worldwide including solutions This textbook is aimed at senior undergraduate students in textile testing and evaluation of textile materials.

Author : United States. Bureau of Standards
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 18 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1913
Category : Textile
ISBN : UIUC:30112106919985

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Testing and Properties of Textile Materials by United States. Bureau of Standards Pdf

Author : A. R. Bunsell
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2009-10-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845696801

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Handbook of Tensile Properties of Textile and Technical Fibres by A. R. Bunsell Pdf

Fibres usually experience tensile loads whether they are used for apparel or technical structures. Their form, which is long and fine, makes them some of the strongest materials available as well as very flexible. This book provides a concise and authoritative overview of tensile behaviour of a wide range of both natural and synthetic fibres used both in textiles and high performance materials. After preliminary chapters that introduce the reader to tensile properties, failure and testing of fibres, the book is split into two parts. Part one examines tensile properties and failure of natural fibres, such as cotton, hemp, wool and silk. Part two discusses the tensile properties and failure of synthetic fibres ranging from polyamide, polyester and polyethylene fibres to carbon fibres. Many chapters also provide a general background to the fibre, including the manufacture, microstructure, factors that affect tensile properties as well as methods to improve tensile failure. With its distinguished editor and array of international contributors, Handbook of tensile properties of textile and technical fibres is an important reference for fibre scientists, textile technologists and engineers, as well as those in academia. Provides an overview of tensile behaviour of a wide range of both natural and synthetic fibres Examines tensile characterisitics, tensile failure of textiles fibres and factors that affect tensile properties Discusses mircostructures and each type of fibre from manufacture to finished product

Author : Q Fan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2005-09-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845690694

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Chemical Testing of Textiles by Q Fan Pdf

Chemical Testing of Textiles is a comprehensive book aimed at giving a full overview of chemical testing for both academics and industry. It provides an extensive coverage of the chemical analysis procedures for a broad range of textiles. It introduces fundamental chemical concepts and rudimentary procedures and tries to balance the theoretical and practical parts of the contents. In most cases, the chemical analysis is undertaken with a test method regulated and updated by a professional organization. It serves as a great accompaniment to Physical testing of textiles. It has been compiled with the hard work of a team of contributors including professors, material researchers and textile analysts from Canada, Britain, Germany, and the United States of America. The opening chapter deals with fibre and yarn identification and is followed by nine separate chapters discussing different chemical analyses with regard to textiles. These include leather, feather/down, textile wet processes, fibre finishes, coatings, performance related tests, wastewater, and dyes and pigments. This book is a valuable resource for academic and industrial chemists, lecturers and students of textile chemistry and related subjects. It will also serve as a practical guide for textile plant managers, process engineers, technologists, qualified practitioners, textile research and testing institutes, quality inspectors, chemist-colourists and textile designers. A comprehensive overview of the chemical testing of textiles for both academia and industry Provides extensive coverage of the chemical analysis procedures for a broad range of textiles Compiled by a worldwide team of renowned experts

Author : M M Houck
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2009-01-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845695651

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Identification of Textile Fibers by M M Houck Pdf

The identification of fibers is important to the textile industry, forensic science, fashion designers and historians among others. Identifying fibers involves observing the physical and chemical properties of the fiber for which there are a wide diversity of instruments available. This book provides a comprehensive review of fiber structure, the diversity of instruments available to identify fibers and applicications for a range of industries. The first part of the book examines the main fibers, their structure and characteristics. Part two focuses on methods of fiber identification, ranging from microscopic to DNA analysis. Specific applications, including how textiles are identified in forensic investigations. Identification of textile fibers is an important text for forensic scientists, police and lawyers who may be involved with the use of textile fibers to provide evidence in criminal cases. It will also be relevant for textile designers, technologists and inspectors wishing to assess fiber quality and understand fiber damage. Provides a comprehensive review of the main types of fibre together with their structure, characteristics and identification Assesses methods of fibre identification from optical microscopy to DNA analysis as well as instruments available to identify fibres

Author : Andrea Ehrmann,Tomasz Blachowicz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319474083

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Examination of Textiles with Mathematical and Physical Methods by Andrea Ehrmann,Tomasz Blachowicz Pdf

This book presents basic knowledge on the examination of textile materials, from fibers to yarns and knitted or woven fabrics, using mathematical and physical methods. Besides typical textile test procedures, defined by well-known standards, the book aims at showing new ways to examine textile materials and giving an overview of the possibilities as well as problems occurring when methods from other areas are transferred into the examination of textiles. The contents range from apparently simple measurements, such as resistance of conductive coatings on woven fabrics, to diffraction measurements on woven fabrics, to optical examination of knitted fabrics by mathematical approaches to study yarn hairiness and cover factor.

Author : Yimin Qin
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081006245

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Medical Textile Materials by Yimin Qin Pdf

Medical Textile Materials provides the latest information on technical textiles and how they have found a wide range of medical applications, from wound dressings and sutures, to implants and tissue scaffolds. This book offers a systematic review of the manufacture, properties, and applications of these technical textiles. After a brief introduction to the human body, the book gives an overview of medical textile products and the processes used to manufacture them. Subsequent chapters cover superabsorbent textiles, functional wound dressings, bandages, sutures, implants, and other important medical textile technologies. Biocompatibility testing and regulatory control are then addressed, and the book finishes with a review of research and development strategy for medical textile products. Provides systematic and comprehensive coverage of the manufacture, properties, and applications of medical textile materials Covers recent developments in medical textiles, including antimicrobial dressings, drug-releasing materials, and superabsorbent textiles Written by a highly knowledgeable author with extensive experience in industry and academia

Author : Leslie H. Breden,United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Plastics
ISBN : PSU:000071913629

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World Index of Plastics Standards by Leslie H. Breden,United States. National Bureau of Standards Pdf

Author : A. Patnaik,a Ghosh,R. S. Rengasamy
Publisher : Woodhead Pub Limited
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1845691490

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Wetting and Wicking in Fibrous Materials by A. Patnaik,a Ghosh,R. S. Rengasamy Pdf

The Textile Progress monograph series provides a critical and comprehensive examination of the origination and application of developments in the textile industry and its products. This issue reviews the developments in wicking and wetting of fibrous materials, including fibres, filaments, yarns and fabrics.

Author : Sheraz Ahmad,Abher Rasheed,Ali Afzal,Faheem Ahmad
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781498784719

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Advanced Textile Testing Techniques by Sheraz Ahmad,Abher Rasheed,Ali Afzal,Faheem Ahmad Pdf

Textile testing is an important field of textile sciences involving experimental evaluation of conventional as well as technical textile products. This book aims to provide technical details, required protocols and procedures for conducting any specific evaluation test along with key parameters. The book covers the topics in two main sections, first one for the conventional textile testing techniques starting from fiber to final product while the second one focusses on testing of technical textiles. Written with a reader friendly approach, it will cater to graduate students in textile engineering as well as industry personnel, focusing on following key points: Addresses all techniques for testing both conventional and technical textiles. Describes testing techniques compliance with the latest requirements of the updated EN ISO and AATCC standards. Provides detailed description on the testing of technical textiles and their products. Discusses the operations conditions, like atmospheric conditions, and human error with cause and effect diagrams. Covers both destructive and non-destructive testing.

Author : Sohel Rana,Raul Fangueiro
Publisher : Springer
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811002342

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Fibrous and Textile Materials for Composite Applications by Sohel Rana,Raul Fangueiro Pdf

This book focuses on the fibers and textiles used in composite materials. It presents both existing technologies currently used in commercial applications and the latest advanced research and developments. It also discusses the different fiber forms and architectures, such as short fibers, unidirectional tows, directionally oriented structures or advanced 2D- and 3D-textile structures that are used in composite materials. In addition, it examines various synthetic, natural and metallic fibers that are used to reinforce polymeric, cementitious and metallic matrices, as well as fiber properties, special functionalities, manufacturing processes, and composite processing and properties. Two entire chapters are dedicated to advanced nanofiber and nanotube reinforced composite materials. The book goes on to highlight different surface treatments and finishes that are applied to improve fiber/matrix interfaces and other essential composite properties. Although a great deal of information about fibers and textile structures used for composite applications is already available, this is the only book currently available that discusses all types of fibers and structures used to reinforce polymers, cement, metal or soil to improve their general performance and multi-functional behaviors. As such, it fills an important gap in the available literature and provides a valuable resource for a wide range of students and researchers from academia and industry.

Author : Michael Jaffe,Joseph D. Menczel
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081005811

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Thermal Analysis of Textiles and Fibers by Michael Jaffe,Joseph D. Menczel Pdf

Thermal Analysis of Textiles and Fibers offers systematic and comprehensive coverage of the subject, from the principles of fiber structure and established TA methods, to advanced TA techniques and their application to high-performance fibers and textiles. Thermal analysis is a convenient method for assessing fiber and fabric performance as monitored under end-use relevant conditions. Expertise in this field requires knowledge of both TA methods and of fiber behavior, information that is brought together in this new volume. In recent years, thermal analysis has been applied to a variety of novel and high-performance fibers, such as Kevlar, Vectran, PBI, polyolefins, polypropylene, PAN and PVA, amongst others. TA techniques are also used in fiber identification, characterization and stability testing and may be combined with spectroscopic techniques to yield still more information about fiber properties. Includes chapters on novel and high-performance fibers that are used in assembling technical textiles Covers advanced TA methods, such as combined and modulated techniques Brings together focused information on TA for fibers and textiles that is not otherwise available in a single volume

Author : Jinlian Hu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2008-09-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845695064

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Fabric Testing by Jinlian Hu Pdf

The textile industry is becoming an increasingly competitive environment. Differentiating products by quality is particularly important. Testing can be performed both to improve product quality and achieve compliance to international, regional or retailer specific standards. Fabric testing provides a comprehensive review of the tests available for fabrics. The book begins with introductory chapters which discuss the scope, importance and statistical analysis of fabric testing. The book then reviews various types of fabric tests such as fabric composition testing, physical and mechanical tests, fabric chemical testing, how to test appearance, permeability, comfort and flammability, as well as dyeing and colouring tests and key issues in testing textile samples. With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors Fabric testing is a valuable resource for designers, technologists, quality inspectors and testing institutes in the textile industry. It is also relevant for academics and students within the textile field. Reviews various types of fabric tests including fabric composition and fabric chemical testing Discusses the scope, significance and statistical analysis of fabric testing Assesses the importance of fabric testing to both product quality and industry standard compliance