Teucrium Species Biology And Applications

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Teucrium Species: Biology and Applications

Milan Stanković
Teucrium Species Biology and Applications Book PDF

Author : Milan Stanković
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030521592

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Teucrium Species: Biology and Applications by Milan Stanković Pdf

Teucrium species are an intersting object of research in the various aspects of science with multiple applications. With more than 300 species, Teucrium is one of the largest and well distributed genera of the Lamiaceae family. Known medicinal Teucrium species have a long traditional use as well as different potential applications in pharmacy, food and beverage industry. Teucrium species are very rich in a variety of secondary metabolites with significant biological activities. Based on that, the book contains 15 chapters which discusses recent advances in exploring the unique features of Teucrium species including morphology, systematics, taxonomy, biogeography, ethnobotany, phytochemistry, biological activity such as genotoxic, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer, anticholinesterase, antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory activity of secondary metabolites as well as applications including current challenges and further perspectives. Some medicinal Teucrium species in excessive use can cause certain consequences. This phenomenon and precaution is also described. Whilst this book is primarily aimed at scientists, researchers, beginners in the investigations of Teucrium species, graduate and post-graduate students in biology, botany, biotechnology, agriculture, and pharmacy, as well as science enthusiasts and practitioners involved in medicinal plants applications. Book provides complete Teucrium species list, color photographs of selected Teucrium species on natural habitats, as well as up-to-date bibliography related to Teucrium genus.

Lamiaceae Species

Milan Stankovic
Lamiaceae Species Book PDF

Author : Milan Stankovic
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039284184

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Lamiaceae Species by Milan Stankovic Pdf

This Special Issue Book entitled "Lamiaceae Species: Biology, Ecology and Practical Uses" contributes to the knowledge of selected Lamiaceae species from several perspectives, such as diversity and phytogeography, taxonomy, ethnobotany, and quantitative and qualitative composition, as well as the biological activity of secondary metabolites.

Plant-derived Natural Products

Anne E. Osbourn,Virginia Lanzotti
Plant derived Natural Products Book PDF

Author : Anne E. Osbourn,Virginia Lanzotti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387854984

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Plant-derived Natural Products by Anne E. Osbourn,Virginia Lanzotti Pdf

Plants produce a huge array of natural products (secondary metabolites). These compounds have important ecological functions, providing protection against attack by herbivores and microbes and serving as attractants for pollinators and seed-dispersing agents. They may also contribute to competition and invasiveness by suppressing the growth of neighboring plant species (a phenomenon known as allelopathy). Humans exploit natural products as sources of drugs, flavoring agents, fragrances and for a wide range of other applications. Rapid progress has been made in recent years in understanding natural product synthesis, regulation and function and the evolution of metabolic diversity. It is timely to bring this information together with contemporary advances in chemistry, plant biology, ecology, agronomy and human health to provide a comprehensive guide to plant-derived natural products. Plant-derived natural products: synthesis, function and application provides an informative and accessible overview of the different facets of the field, ranging from an introduction to the different classes of natural products through developments in natural product chemistry and biology to ecological interactions and the significance of plant-derived natural products for humans. In the final section of the book a series of chapters on new trends covers metabolic engineering, genome-wide approaches, the metabolic consequences of genetic modification, developments in traditional medicines and nutraceuticals, natural products as leads for drug discovery and novel non-food crops.

Nanotechnological Applications in Virology

Mahendra Rai,Alka Yadav
Nanotechnological Applications in Virology Book PDF

Author : Mahendra Rai,Alka Yadav
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323995979

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Nanotechnological Applications in Virology by Mahendra Rai,Alka Yadav Pdf

Nanotechnological Applications in Virology explores the use of nanoparticles-based technologies to fight against viruses, also discussing the use of nanoparticles in the preparation of nano masks and as sanitizing agents. The role of nanotechnology against HIV, Hepatitis, Influenza, Herpes, Ebola and Zika using rapid detection and diagnostic techniques is included, as is a brief description of SARS, MERS, the novel Coronavirus, and recent advancements in its treatment process. Other sections cover the formulation of novel nano-vaccines for the treatment and control of viral infections like HIV, Hepatitis and COVID-19. Included toxicological studies of nanoparticles provide readers with a brief overview on global scenarios regarding viral infections. Nanotechnology is the present age technology, with wide usage in different areas of medical science, including drug delivery, gene therapy, antimicrobials, biosensors and bio-labelling. Nanoparticles play a competent role as an anti-infection agent and thus act as efficient antiviral agents. Mitochondria as a Key Intracellular Target of Thallium Toxicity presents a new hypothesis that explains the decrease in antioxidant defense in thallium poisoning. In addition, the book proposes a new model for studying the transport of inorganic cations across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Readers will learn about the toxicity of thallium and its compounds, the toxicology of thallium, the toxic thallium effects on cells, and the effects of thallium on mitochondria. This book+J136 lists the pathways and mechanisms of thallium transport into cells and mitochondria. This toxicity has been analyzed at both the cellular and subcellular levels The increase in human contact with the toxic trace element thallium is associated with developments in industry, the release of this metal into the environment from various rocks, and the use of special isotope techniques for studying the vascular bed

Essential Oils

Anonim
Essential Oils Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781803557533

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Essential Oils by Anonim Pdf

Over the years, natural products such as essential oils have been gaining more and more prominence due to their perceived health benefits. Plants rich in essential oils represent a viable source of biomolecules for use in the most varied human activities, such as agricultural, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical applications. Essential oils are natural volatile fractions extracted from aromatic plants that are formed by classes of substances such as fatty acid esters, mono and sesquiterpenes, phenylpropanoids, and aldehyde alcohols, and in some cases, aliphatic hydrocarbons, among others. In this context, this book includes twelve chapters that present new information on the extraction and application of essential oils in various industrial segments. It is divided into three sections that discuss the general concepts of essential oils and techniques for their extraction, topics in food science and technology, and essential oils and their pharmacological properties in various activities and applications.

Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research

Milan S. Stankovic
Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research Book PDF

Author : Milan S. Stankovic
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039281183

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Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research by Milan S. Stankovic Pdf

The book entitled Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research describes various aspects of ethnopharmacological uses of medicinal plants; extraction, isolation, and identification of bioactive compounds from medicinal plants; various aspects of biological activity such as antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer, immunomodulatory activity, etc., as well as characterization of plant secondary metabolites as active substances from medicinal plants.

Handbook of Essential Oils

K. Husnu Can Baser,Gerhard Buchbauer
Handbook of Essential Oils Book PDF

Author : K. Husnu Can Baser,Gerhard Buchbauer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 991 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420063162

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Handbook of Essential Oils by K. Husnu Can Baser,Gerhard Buchbauer Pdf

Egyptian hieroglyphs, Chinese scrolls, and Ayurvedic literature record physicians administering aromatic oils to their patients. Today society looks to science to document health choices and the oils do not disappoint. The growing body of evidence of their efficacy for more than just scenting a room underscores the need for production standards, quality control parameters for raw materials and finished products, and well-defined Good Manufacturing Practices. Edited by two renowned experts, the Handbook of Essential Oils covers all aspects of essential oils from chemistry, pharmacology, and biological activity, to production and trade, to uses and regulation. Bringing together significant research and market profiles, this comprehensive handbook provides a much-needed compilation of information related to the development, use, and marketing of essential oils, including their chemistry and biochemistry. A select group of authoritative experts explores the historical, biological, regulatory, and microbial aspects. This reference also covers sources, production, analysis, storage, and transport of oils as well as aromatherapy, pharmacology, toxicology, and metabolism. It includes discussions of biological activity testing, results of antimicrobial and antioxidant tests, and penetration-enhancing activities useful in drug delivery. New information on essential oils may lead to an increased understanding of their multidimensional uses and better, more ecologically friendly production methods. Reflecting the immense developments in scientific knowledge available on essential oils, this book brings multidisciplinary coverage of essential oils into one all-inclusive resource.

Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of the World

Ákos Máthé
Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of the World Book PDF

Author : Ákos Máthé
Publisher : Springer
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401798105

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Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of the World by Ákos Máthé Pdf

Medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) have accompanied mankind from its very early beginnings. Their utilization has co-evolved with homo sapiens itself bringing about a profound increase in our scientific knowledge of these species enabling them to be used in many facets of our life (e.g. pharmaceutical products, feed- and food additives, cosmetics, etc.). Remarkably, despite the new renaissance of MAPs usage, ca. 80 % of the world’s population is relying on natural substances of plant origin, with most of these botanicals sourced from the wild state. This first volume and ultimately the series, provides readers with a wealth of information on medicinal and aromatic plants.

Breeding Research on Aromatic and Medicinal Plants

Christopher B Johnson,Chlodwig Franz
Breeding Research on Aromatic and Medicinal Plants Book PDF

Author : Christopher B Johnson,Chlodwig Franz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2002-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 0789019736

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Breeding Research on Aromatic and Medicinal Plants by Christopher B Johnson,Chlodwig Franz Pdf

The field of medicinal/aromatic plant breeding is growing and changing?this resource will help you stay up to date! In this essential book, researchers from large and small laboratories and institutions throughout Europe and the Mediterranean region explore recent developments in the selection and breeding of aromatic and medicinal plants. They take varied approaches?from traditional breeding to the use of molecular markers?and complement them with up-to-date information on biodiversity and resource conservation. From the editors: ?It is widely recognized that a strategy of `conservation through use,? by which plant collection via wild harvesting is replaced by controlled cultivation, is the best way forward if we are to balance human demands with the necessary conservation of the biodiversity represented by these species. That provides one major driving force for research in this field. Another concerns the very real need for improving the quality control of products on the market, both to satisfy consumer demand and to conform with the (justifiably) increasing requirements for standardization and precise identification of the composition of the plant materials being sold for human use. We hope that this volume will give readers a taste of the exciting developments in the field.? Breeding Research on Aromatic and Medicinal Plants examines: breeding for resistance and abiotic factors manipulating natural product accumulation through genetic engineering biochemical and molecular regulation of essential oil accumulation economic and legal considerations that breeders will encounter the ethical aspects of breeding these plants

Ecology

Michael Begon,Colin R. Townsend
Ecology Book PDF

Author : Michael Begon,Colin R. Townsend
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119279372

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Ecology by Michael Begon,Colin R. Townsend Pdf

A definitive guide to the depth and breadth of the ecological sciences, revised and updated The revised and updated fifth edition of Ecology: From Individuals to Ecosystems – now in full colour – offers students and practitioners a review of the ecological sciences. The previous editions of this book earned the authors the prestigious ‘Exceptional Life-time Achievement Award’ of the British Ecological Society – the aim for the fifth edition is not only to maintain standards but indeed to enhance its coverage of Ecology. In the first edition, 34 years ago, it seemed acceptable for ecologists to hold a comfortable, objective, not to say aloof position, from which the ecological communities around us were simply material for which we sought a scientific understanding. Now, we must accept the immediacy of the many environmental problems that threaten us and the responsibility of ecologists to play their full part in addressing these problems. This fifth edition addresses this challenge, with several chapters devoted entirely to applied topics, and examples of how ecological principles have been applied to problems facing us highlighted throughout the remaining nineteen chapters. Nonetheless, the authors remain wedded to the belief that environmental action can only ever be as sound as the ecological principles on which it is based. Hence, while trying harder than ever to help improve preparedness for addressing the environmental problems of the years ahead, the book remains, in its essence, an exposition of the science of ecology. This new edition incorporates the results from more than a thousand recent studies into a fully up-to-date text. Written for students of ecology, researchers and practitioners, the fifth edition of Ecology: From Individuals to Ecosystems is anessential reference to all aspects of ecology and addresses environmental problems of the future.

Pharmacological Properties of Plant-Derived Natural Products and Implications for Human Health

George E. Barreto,Amirhossein Sahebkar
Pharmacological Properties of Plant Derived Natural Products and Implications for Human Health Book PDF

Author : George E. Barreto,Amirhossein Sahebkar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030648725

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Pharmacological Properties of Plant-Derived Natural Products and Implications for Human Health by George E. Barreto,Amirhossein Sahebkar Pdf

Medicinal plants and their derived products remain as an indispensable source of bioactive molecules that serve as either drug candidates or lead compounds for drug design and discovery. There are several advantages for plant-derived therapeutics including wide availability, diverse pharmacological actions and a generally good profile of safety and tolerability. Over the recent years, there have been numerous reports from clinical studies testifying to the efficacy and safety of medicinal plants and phytochemicals in ameliorating several human diseases. A plethora of basic studies has also unravelled molecular mechanisms underlying the health benefits of herbal medicines. Nevertheless, issues such as identification of bioactive ingredients, standardization of the products and drug interactions remain to be further studied. In this book, we aim to put together several chapters on the medicinal properties and pharmacological action of medicinal plants, plant species and phytochemicals. The goal is to present a comprehensive collection on most of the therapeutic aspects of plant-derived natural products and molecular mechanisms thereof.

Handbook of Dietary Phytochemicals

Jianbo Xiao,Satyajit D. Sarker,Yoshinori Asakawa
Handbook of Dietary Phytochemicals Book PDF

Author : Jianbo Xiao,Satyajit D. Sarker,Yoshinori Asakawa
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1953 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9811541477

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Handbook of Dietary Phytochemicals by Jianbo Xiao,Satyajit D. Sarker,Yoshinori Asakawa Pdf

This book summarizes recent advances in the chemistry, bioactivity, nutrition, and functional aspects of dietary phytochemicals, as well as the health and functional aspects of foods rich in phytochemicals. Consisting of forty-four chapters, it discusses the different chemical types of phytochemicals in our diets and food and presents data collected from animal or human experiments that are directly related to human health. Each chapter covers the chemistry, epidemiological study, bioavailability, bioactivity (animal experiments) function in humans and safety, as well as products on the market. Moreover, the more than 200 figures make it easy to grasp the main findings in each area.

Biotechnology of Natural Products

Wilfried Schwab,Bernd Markus Lange,Matthias Wüst
Biotechnology of Natural Products Book PDF

Author : Wilfried Schwab,Bernd Markus Lange,Matthias Wüst
Publisher : Springer
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319679037

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Biotechnology of Natural Products by Wilfried Schwab,Bernd Markus Lange,Matthias Wüst Pdf

This text comprehensively covers the analysis, enzymology, physiology and genetics of valuable natural products used in the food industry that are attractive targets for biotechnological production. The focus is on the recent advances made to achieve this goal. This unique work is the first book to focus on biotechnological production of important natural products in food additives, fragrances and flavorings, and other bioactive compounds in food. The chapters offer a deep insight into modern research and the development of low molecular weight natural products. Biotechnology of Natural Products covers products in the Phenolic, Terpenoid, and Alkaloid categories, providing a full overview of the biotechnology of food additives and other low molecular weight natural products. Gene clustering and the evolution of pathways are covered, as well as future perspectives on the topic. Due to limited oil resources and increasing consumer demand for naturalness, bioprocesses are increasingly needed to meet these requirements. Novel sophisticated technologies have facilitated the elucidation of new chemical molecules, their biosynthetic pathways and biological functions. This book provides researchers with a full overview of the technologies and processes involved in the biotechnology of natural products.

Synopsis of Adventive Species of Coleoptera (Insecta) Recorded from Canada

J. Klimaszewski,Adam Brunke,Volker Assing
Synopsis of Adventive Species of Coleoptera Insecta Recorded from Canada Book PDF

Author : J. Klimaszewski,Adam Brunke,Volker Assing
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Beetles
ISBN : 9546426733

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Synopsis of Adventive Species of Coleoptera (Insecta) Recorded from Canada by J. Klimaszewski,Adam Brunke,Volker Assing Pdf

Color plates, maps, index.

Chromatography and Its Applications

Sasikumar Dhanarasu
Chromatography and Its Applications Book PDF

Author : Sasikumar Dhanarasu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535103578

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Chromatography and Its Applications by Sasikumar Dhanarasu Pdf

Chromatography is a powerful separation tool that is used in all branches of science, and is often the only means of separating components from complex mixtures. The Russian botanist Mikhail Tswett coined the term chromatography in 1906. The first analytical use of chromatography was described by James and Martin in 1952, for the use of gas chromatography for the analysis of fatty acid mixtures. A wide range of chromatographic procedures makes use of differences in size, binding affinities, charge, and other properties. Many types of chromatography have been developed. These include Column chromatography, High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), Gas chromatography, Size exclusion chromatography, Ion exchange chromatography etc. In this book contains more details about the applications of chromatography by various research findings. Each and every topics of this book have included lists of references at the end to provide students and researchers with starting points for independent chromatography explorations. I welcome comments, criticisms, and suggestions from students, faculty and researchers.