Text And Transmission In Medieval Europe

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Text and Transmission in Medieval Europe

Author : Chris Bishop
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008-12-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781443802772

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Text and Transmission in Medieval Europe by Chris Bishop Pdf

Scholars of the Middle Ages are familiar with the notion of text as an inscribed document, whether that inscription occurs upon stone, metal, vellum or textiles, but the concept of inscription and, therefore, of text, can be extended to cover a range of evidence. Thus, one might speak of archaeological remains, land use patterns, traditional stories, remnant practices and revenant beliefs as constituting texts in their own right. Broadly defined then, text is the means by which we engage with the historical subject. The medievalist, however, faces particular constraints in interpreting these texts through the agencies of their transmission. Questions such as who authored these texts, when and why, intersect with problems of transcription, translation and redaction to inform a complex discourse. The majority of the chapters in this book started life as papers presented at a conference entitled Text and Transmission in Early Medieval Europe and the title of this book ultimately derives from that theme. The subjects these chapters deal with range in geography from Ireland through to Byzantium, and cover almost a millennium of European history, but they are united in their effort to prise from their subjects some truths about texts, transmission and the critical literacies needed to interpret both.

Transmissions and Translations in Medieval Literary and Material Culture

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004501904

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Transmissions and Translations in Medieval Literary and Material Culture by Anonim Pdf

This collection explores multiple artefactual, visual, textual and conceptual adaptations, developments and exchanges across the medieval world in the context of their contemporary and subsequent re-appropriations.

Text, Transmission, and Transformation in the European Middle Ages, 1000-1500

Author : Carrie Griffin,Emer Purcell
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Civilization, Medieval
ISBN : 2503567401

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Text, Transmission, and Transformation in the European Middle Ages, 1000-1500 by Carrie Griffin,Emer Purcell Pdf

These essays are concerned primarily with the different ways in which European writers, translators, and readers engaged with texts and concepts, and with the movement and exchange of those texts and ideas across boundaries and geographical spaces. It brings together new research on Anglophone and Latinate writings, as well as on other vernaculars, among them Old Norse, Anglo-Saxon, Medieval Irish, Welsh, Arabic, Middle Dutch, Middle German, French, and Italian, including texts and ideas that are experienced in aural and oral contexts, such as in music and song. Texts are examined not in isolation but in direct relation and as responses to wider European culture; several of the contributions theorize the translation of works, for example, those relating to spiritual instruction and prayer, into other languages and new contexts. The essayists share a common concern, then, with the transmission and translation of texts, examining what happens to material when it moves into contexts other than the one in which it was produced; the influence that scribes, translators, and readers have on textual materiality and also on reception; and the intermingling different textual traditions and genres. Thus they foreground the variety and mobility of textual cultures of the Middle Ages in Europe, both locally and nationally, and speak to the profound connections and synergies between peoples and nations traceable in the movement and interpretation of texts, versions, and ideas. Together the essays reconstruct an outward-looking, networked, and engaged Europe in which people used texts in order to communicate, discover, and explore, as well as to record and preserve.

Medieval Textual Cultures

Author : Faith Wallis,Robert Wisnovsky
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110465709

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Medieval Textual Cultures by Faith Wallis,Robert Wisnovsky Pdf

Understanding how medieval textual cultures engaged with the heritage of antiquity (transmission and translation) depends on recognizing that reception is a creative cultural act (transformation). These essays focus on the people, societies and institutions who were doing the transmitting, translating, and transforming -- the "agents". The subject matter ranges from medicine to astronomy, literature to magic, while the cultural context encompasses Islamic and Jewish societies, as well as Byzantium and the Latin West. What unites these studies is their attention to the methodological and conceptual challenges of thinking about agency. Not every agent acted with an agenda, and agenda were sometimes driven by immediate needs or religious considerations that while compelling to the actors, are more opaque to us. What does it mean to say that a text becomes “available” for transmission or translation? And why do some texts, once transmitted, fail to thrive in their new milieu? This collection thus points toward a more sophisticated “ecology” of transmission, where not only individuals and teams of individuals, but also social spaces and local cultures, act as the agents of cultural creativity.

Writing and Reading in Medieval Manuscript Culture

Author : Stefka Georgieva Eriksen
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Chansons de geste
ISBN : 2503547796

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Writing and Reading in Medieval Manuscript Culture by Stefka Georgieva Eriksen Pdf

This book relates a story about the writing, reading, and reception of one text in three different cultural and political contexts across Europe. The focus is on the story of the Christian knight Elye and his Saracen princess Rosamunde, which was translated into Old Norse in the thirteenth century. This is a study of three of the manuscripts in which the work is preserved: one Old French manuscript from Flanders (BnF, fr. 25516, c. 1280) and two Old Norse manuscripts, one from Norway (DG 4-7 fol., c. 1270) and one from Iceland (Holm Perg 6 4 to, c. 1400). These manuscripts represent three different rhetorical and communicative situations and show how the writing and reading of the same text was conditioned by the respective cultural and political environment. The book innovatively conveys Old Norse culture as an active respondent, participant, and thus modulator of European literary tendencies. Tracing the translation, transmission, and transformation of the text throughout Europe redefines aspects of the Latin-vernacular nexus in the Middle Ages, and thus presents a new and valuable voice in the discussion of medieval European literary and cultural systems.

Transmission of Knowledge in the Late Middle Ages and the Renaissance

Author : Outi Merisalo,Miika Kuha,Susanna Niiranen
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Europe
ISBN : 2503581560

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Transmission of Knowledge in the Late Middle Ages and the Renaissance by Outi Merisalo,Miika Kuha,Susanna Niiranen Pdf

The nineteenth century saw the rapid development of textual criticism for establishing the best and most authentic forms of both Ancient and Mediaeval texts thanks to the method perfected by Karl Lachmann, who based himself on the insights gained during the eighteenth century. Lachmann's method has been further refined by later philologists, with, most interestingly, the use of computers in establishing the mutual relations of manuscript witnesses since the last decades of the twentieth century. However, the interest in what form the texts, both Ancient and Mediaeval, were actually circulating in the Late Middle Ages and in the Renaissance, has been slow to emerge as an area of scholarly interest. In other words: what did the readers actually get in front of their eyes, and acted upon as, say, doctors, historians, theologians between the thirteenth and sixteenth centuries? This volume explores the Late Medieval and Renaissance transmission of texts of different genres, languages and periods from the book historical point of view, taking into consideration not only the textual but also the material aspect of the traditions. The authors include eminent specialists as well as mid- and early career scholars.

The Dynamics of the Medieval Manuscript

Author : Karen Pratt,Bart Besamusca,Matthias Meyer,Ad Putter
Publisher : V&R unipress GmbH
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-17
Category : Illumination of books and manuscripts, Medieval
ISBN : 9783847107545

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The Dynamics of the Medieval Manuscript by Karen Pratt,Bart Besamusca,Matthias Meyer,Ad Putter Pdf

This collection of essays examines the various dynamic processes by which texts are preserved, transmitted, and modified in medieval multi-text codices, focusing on the meanings generated by new contexts and the possible reader experiences provoked by novel configurations and material presentation. Containing essays on text collections from many different European countries and in a wide range of medieval languages, this volume sheds new light on common trends and regional differences in the history of book production and reading practices.

Vehicles of Transmission, Translation, and Transformation in Medieval Textual Culture

Author : Robert Wisnovsky,Faith Wallis,Jamie Claire Fumo,Carlos Fraenkel
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Europe
ISBN : 250353452X

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Vehicles of Transmission, Translation, and Transformation in Medieval Textual Culture by Robert Wisnovsky,Faith Wallis,Jamie Claire Fumo,Carlos Fraenkel Pdf

In this volume the McGill University Research Group on Transmission, Translation, and Transformation in Medieval Cultures and their collaborators initiate a new reflection on the dynamics involved in receiving texts and ideas from antiquity or from other contemporary cultures. For all their historic specificity, the western European, Arab/Islamic and Jewish civilizations of the Middle Ages were nonetheless co-participants in a complex web of cultural transmission that operated via translation and inevitably involved the transformation of what had been received. This three-fold process is what defines medieval intellectual history. Every act of transmission presumes the existence of some 'efficient cause' - a translation, a commentary, a book, a library, etc. Such vehicles of transmission, however, are not passive containers in which cultural products are transported. On the contrary: the vehicles themselves select, shape, and transform the material transmitted, making ancient or alien cultural products usable and attractive in another milieu. The case studies contained in this volume attempt to bring these larger processes into the foreground.They lay the groundwork for a new intellectual history of medieval civilizations in all their variety, based on the core premise that these shared not only a cultural heritage from antiquity but, more importantly, a broadly comparable 'operating system' for engaging with that heritage.Each was a culture of transmission, claiming ownership over the prestigious knowledge inherited from the past. Each depended on translation. Finally, each transformed what it appropriated.

Medieval Texts and Images

Author : Margaret M. Manion,Bernard J. Muir
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-08
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780429582615

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Medieval Texts and Images by Margaret M. Manion,Bernard J. Muir Pdf

Originally published in 1991, Medieval Texts and Images is a collection of essays which critically examines medieval manuscripts. The book contains a wide range of contributions, the first examines the relationship of the Légende Dorée and its relationship to the aristocratic patrons who commissioned these manuscripts; the second scrutinises the tradition of French illumination as it was developed in Paris in the so-called Bedford Master’s workshop in the 1420s. The text examines liturgical texts of the medieval period and written and liturgical contributions to Renaissance art. Other contributions include an investigation into the written scroll within the painted composition, comparing various compositional and thematic functions in the depiction of a Crucifixion and a study of Christian vernacular poetry. This collection provides a comprehensive overview of the use of text and image in medieval literature.

Transmission and Transformation in the Middle Ages

Author : Kathy Cawsey,Jason Harris
Publisher : Four Courts Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : UCSC:32106018917564

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Transmission and Transformation in the Middle Ages by Kathy Cawsey,Jason Harris Pdf

Nine case studies of cultural or textual transformation in the medieval period are presented here. Written by some of Ireland's leading younger medievalists, these essays study cultural and literary transmission over the course of eight centuries in medieval England and Ireland. Integrating perspectives from literary scholarship, philology, and cultural history, these essays both address specific moments of cultural transformation and build an overall image of the dynamic engagements of individual medieval authors with the texts and traditions they inherited. Contributors: Christine Thijs (UCD), Letty Nijhuis (TCD), Emma Nic Carthaigh (UCC), Jason Harris (UCC), Carrie Griffin (UCC), Brendan OÃ?Â?Ã?Â-Connell (TCD), Niamh Pattwell (UCD), Frances McCormack (NUIG), Kathleen Cawsey (Wilfrid Laurier U.), Kenneth Rooney (UCC).

Books of Knowledge in Late Medieval Europe

Author : Pavlina Cermanova,Vaclav Zurek
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 2503594638

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Books of Knowledge in Late Medieval Europe by Pavlina Cermanova,Vaclav Zurek Pdf

This book provides a series of studies concerning unique medieval texts that can be defined as 'books of knowledge', such as medieval chronicles, bestiaries, or catechetic handbooks. Thus far, scholarship of intellectual history has focused on concepts of knowledge to describe a specific community, or to delimit intellectuals in society. However, the specific textual tool for the transmission of knowledge has been missing. Besides oral tradition, books and other written texts were the only sources of knowledge, and they were thus invaluable in efforts to receive or transfer knowledge. That is one reason why texts that proclaim to introduce a specific field of expertise or promise to present a summary of wisdom were so popular. These texts discussed cosmology, theology, philosophy, the natural sciences, history, and other fields. They often did so in an accessible way to maintain the potential to also attract a non-specialised public. The basic form was usually a narrative, chronologically or thematically structured, and clearly ordered to appeal to readers. Books of this kind could be disseminated in dozens or even hundreds of copies, and were often available (by translation or adaptation) in various languages, including the vernacular. In exploring these widely-disseminated and highly popular texts that offered a precise segment of knowledge that could be accessed by readers outside the intellectual and social elite, this volume intends to introduce books of knowledge as a new category within the study of medieval literacy.

Between the Text and the Page

Author : Harald Anderson,David T. Gura
Publisher : Papers in Mediaeval Studies
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 0888448333

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Between the Text and the Page by Harald Anderson,David T. Gura Pdf

This volume pays homage to manuscripts and early printed books as material witnesses in the Middle Ages. The essays discuss broad questions relating to the partisan interpretation of texts, but they also illustrate how small details of format, script, and decoration uncover the text, its context, and its reception. Some articles explore scientific methods, examining whether social network analysis can offer an advance over traditional methods of establishing textual connections and using statistics to understand the transmission of ancillary materials. Others present critical editions and contextualize lost genres, providing a first edition of an unedited summary of Ovid's Metamorphoses steeped in the Boccaccian genealogical tradition, exploring mock funeral eulogies for animals, and discussing the variety of texts that pay witness to Ovid's penetration into vernacular literature. A closing brace of essays catalogue collections and reflect on changing trends in the study of manuscripts.

Ireland and Europe in the Early Middle Ages

Author : Michael Richter
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015060013169

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Ireland and Europe in the Early Middle Ages by Michael Richter Pdf

Five German and 21 English papers explore how Ireland contributed to the intellectual and cultural life of Europe during the period. Among the topics are a case for multilingualism in early Wales, Theodore of Mopsuestia's Commentary on the Psalms as a case of Irish transmission of Late Antique learn

Texts in Transit in the Medieval Mediterranean

Author : Y. Tzvi Langermann,Robert G. Morrison
Publisher : Penn State University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Civilization, Medieval
ISBN : 0271071095

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Texts in Transit in the Medieval Mediterranean by Y. Tzvi Langermann,Robert G. Morrison Pdf

A collection of essays using historical and philological approaches to study the transit of texts in the Mediterranean basin in the medieval period. Examines the nature of texts themselves and how they travel, and reveals the details behind the transit of texts across cultures, languages, and epochs.

The Medieval Manuscript Book

Author : Michael Johnston,Michael Van Dussen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107066199

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The Medieval Manuscript Book by Michael Johnston,Michael Van Dussen Pdf

This book situates the medieval manuscript within its cultural contexts, with chapters by experts in bibliographical and theoretical approaches to manuscript study.